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International Journal of Legal Medicine

Ausgabe 5/2025

Inhalt (50 Artikel)

DNA forensics at forty: the way forward

  • Review

Hirak Ranjan Dash, Noora R. Al-Snan

Evaluation of the ForenSeq® Kintelligence Kit and the FORensic Capture Enrichment Panel for Unidentified and Missing Persons Casework

  • Open Access
  • Original Article

Jessica L. Watson, Kelly Grisedale, Dennis McNevin, Jodie Ward

Exploratory study on source identification of saliva stain and its TsD inference based on the microbial relative and absolute abundance

  • Original Article

Xi Wang, Xi Yuan, Yifeng Lin, Qiong Lan, Shuyan Mei, Meiming Cai, Fanzhang Lei, Bonan Dong, Ming Zhao, Bofeng Zhu

Assessment of DNA transfer and degradation in washing machines: forensic implications

  • Open Access
  • Original Article

A. M. López-Parra, S. Bravo, M. Lozano, C. Gomes, S. Palomo-Díez, E. Arroyo-Pardo

The impact of considering different numbers of contributors in identification problems involving real casework mixture samples

  • Open Access
  • Original Article

Camila Costa, Carolina Figueiredo, Sandra Costa, Paulo Miguel Ferreira, António Amorim, Lourdes Prieto, Nádia Pinto

Detection of sequence-tagged sites to reveal mechanisms of multi-step mutations at multi-copy Y-STRs in father-son pairs

  • Case Report

Longnian Zhang, Guangxin Jing, Ze Liu, Haiduo Wu, Dahua Liu, Shaobo Yu, Fu Ren, Fei Guo

Multiplex-RNA-analysis for detection and identification of forensically relevant organ tissues

  • Method Paper

Kathrin Broderius, Annica Gosch, Cornelius Courts

Genetic characterization of the Sikh population of Sri Ganganagar, Rajasthan, through forensically important STR markers

  • Short Communication

Gourav Ostwal, Pankaj Shrivastava, Kapil Verma, Shivani Dixit, R. K. Kumawat, Bhawana Joshi

Genetic diversity and forensic profiling: analysis of 20 CODIS STR Loci in the population of West Bengal, India

  • Short Communication

Sreemoyee Chakraborti, Bipradut Sil, Sutanwi Bhuiya, Sandip Ghosh

Improved second-degree kinship analysis using the FGID forensic four-in-one DNA typing kit

  • Letter to the Editor

Xiaoyuan Zhen, Shubo Wen, Fan Yang, Ruocheng Xia, Jianghua Lai, Chengtao Li, Ruiyang Tao

Variance in intraindividual stability of vitreous humor for thanatochemistry

  • Open Access
  • Original Article

Antonia Kaehler, Piotr Kuta, Thomas Renné, Jack Garland, Rexson Tse, Stefanie Iwersen-Bergmann, Antonia Fitzek, Benjamin Ondruschka

Fracture patterns in diaphyseal gunshot trauma: role of the bullet’s impact point and angle

  • Open Access
  • Original Article

Nathalie Schwab, Doreen Jost, Xavier Jordana, Jordi Monreal, Xavier Garrido, Pedro Brillas, Ignasi Galtés

A simple optical microscopy-based diatom classification approach for forensic drowning site inference: a pilot study

  • Original Article

Ao Ma, Min Chen, Qihan Yu, Liqin Chen, Ping Huang, Ji Zhang

The current state of forensic imaging – recommended radiological tools and international guidelines

  • Open Access
  • Review

Fabrice Dedouit, Mathilde Ducloyer, Jamie Elifritz, Natalie L. Adolphi, Grace Wong Yi-Li, Summer Decker, Jonathan Ford, Yanko Kolev, Michael Thali

Characterization of fluid in facial sinuses on post-mortem CT in case of death by drowning

  • Open Access
  • Original Article

Lucia Fernandes Mendes, Leonor Pedreira Lago, Coraline Egger, Jérôme Schmid

Determination of normal post-mortem computed tomography (PMCT) parameters for the temporomandibular joint

  • Open Access
  • Original Article

Megane Beaugeois, Chris O’Donnell, Lyndal Bugeja, Richard Huggins, Joanna Glengarry

Automated identification of unknown decedents: matching postmortem CT images with clinical databases

  • Open Access
  • Original Article

Andreas Heinrich, Michael Hubig, Ulf Teichgräber, Gita Mall

Ötzi the Iceman: forensic 3D reconstructions of a 5300-year-ago murder case

  • Open Access
  • Case Report

Chiara Villa, Sara Larsen, Albert Zink, Niels Lynnerup

Skull CT metadata for automatic bone age assessment by using three-dimensional deep learning framework

  • Original Article

Meng Liu, Shuai Luo, Ting Lu, Ye Xue, Xian-e Tang, Wenchi Ke, Zi-qi Cheng, Yushan Lin, Yuchi Zhou, Hu Chen, Zhenhua Deng

Magnetic resonance imaging for multi-factorial age estimation using Bayes’ rule: a validation study in two independent samples

  • Original Article

Heleen Coreelman, Jannick De Tobel, Thomas Widek, Martin Urschler, Steffen Fieuws, Patrick Werner Thevissen, Koenraad Luc Verstraete

Unaccompanied foreign minors: the Novara experience as a reference center of Eastern Piedmont (Italy)

  • Open Access
  • Original Article

Federica Collini, Samuele Baldi, Sarah Gino

Assessing the accuracy of the third molar eruption as an indicator of adulthood: findings from a black South African sample using the Gambier method

  • Open Access
  • Original Article

Nikolaos Angelakopoulos, Shatakshi Sharma, Sudheer Babu Balla, Galina Zolotenkova, Stefano De Luca

An X-ray bone age assessment method for hands and wrists of adolescents in Western China based on feature fusion deep learning models

  • Original Article

Ya-Hui Wang, Hui-Ming Zhou, Lei Wan, Yu-Cheng Guo, Yuan-Zhe Li, Tai-Ang Liu, Jian-Xin Guo, Dan-Yang Li, Teng Chen

CT of the medial clavicular epiphysis for forensic age estimation – raised arms position recommended

  • Open Access
  • Original Article

Saskia C Kuhnen, Martin Müller, Andreas Schmeling, Wolf-Dieter Zech, Jeremias B Klaus, Paolo Lombardo, Michael Ith, Rainer J Egli, Thomas D Ruder

Comparison among artificial intelligence-based age estimation from morphological analysis of the pubic symphysis versus experienced and novice practitioners using a new atlas for component labeling

  • Open Access
  • Short Communication

Javier Irurita Olivares, Juan Carlos Gámez-Granados, Ángel Rubio Salvador, Ana García Reina, Emma Gutiérrez Pascual, Laura Castillo Jiménez, Sergio Damas Arroyo, Oscar Cordón García, Inmaculada Alemán Aguilera

Population affinity estimation in forensic anthropology: a South African perspective

  • Open Access
  • Review

Thandolwethu Mbonani, Ericka L’Abbé, Ding-Geng Chen, Alison Ridel

Skeletal age-at-death estimation: validating the Suchey-Brooks method using 3D reconstructed models in a contemporary Indonesian population

  • Open Access
  • Original Article

Ridhwan Lye, Zuzana Obertová, Nur Amelia Bachtiar, Daniel Franklin

The estimation of biological sex through the radius and ulna in Portuguese reference skeletal samples

  • Original Article

Catarina Pinto, Sandra Marques, Maria Teresa Ferreira, Susana Garcia, Francisco Curate

Cranial sutures as an age indicator: verification of the method using postmortem CT acquisition material

  • Open Access
  • Original Article

Marta Barszcz, Elżbieta Badach, Krzysztof Jerzy Woźniak

The oriental latrine fly Chrysomya megacephala (Fabricius, 1794) (Diptera: Calliphoridae) as a new forensic indicator in SW Europe

  • Open Access
  • Original Article

Anabel Martínez-Sánchez, Tania Ivorra, Leticia C. Roberts, Salvador Giner, Luisa M. Beringola, Pedro M. Cano, Santos Rojo

Correction to: The oriental latrine fly Chrysomya megacephala (Fabricius, 1794) (Diptera: Calliphoridae) as a new forensic indicator in SW Europe

  • Open Access
  • Correction

Anabel Martínez-Sánchez, Tania Ivorra, Leticia C. Roberts, Salvador Giner, Luisa M. Beringola, Pedro M. Cano, Santos Rojo

Immunohistochemical insights into hyperthermia-related deaths: a systematic review

  • Review

Luca Tomassini, Giulia Ricchezze, Cristiana Gambelunghe, Massimo Lancia, Virginia Goracci, Francesco De Micco, Piergiorgio Fedeli, Mariano Cingolani, Roberto Scendoni

Literature reviews: typology and forensic applications

  • Review

Ademir Franco, Wahaj Anees, Débora Moreira, Cauane Blumenberg, Marcelo Napimoga, Luiz Renato Paranhos

Dating long bone fractures of infants under one year of age

  • Original Article

Amandine Capelli, Luisa Nogueira, Frédéric Santos, Béatrice Leloutre, Marco Albertario, Caroline Bernardi, Véronique Alunni

Correlation of pulmonary fat embolism with trauma and resuscitation in children

  • Open Access
  • Original Article

Rosa Maria Martinez, Wolf Schweitzer, Michael Josef Thali, Akos Dobay, Stephan Andreas Bolliger

Cardiac-specific troponin-I (cTnI) in a post-mortem setting

  • Open Access
  • Original Article

Ethan D. Sutton, Sarah Parsons, Maria Pricone, Hans H. de Boer

Genital and anal injury in women after sexual assault: prevalence rates and associated risk factors in 294 cases

  • Open Access
  • Original Article

Daniel Kane, James Walshe, Deirdra Richardson, Christine Pucillo, Wendy Ferguson, Sarah O. Connor, Nicola Maher, Karen Flood, Maeve Eogan

Estimation of postmortem interval under different ambient temperatures based on multi-organ metabolomics and machine learning algorithm

  • Original Article

Weihao Fan, Xinhua Dai, Yi Ye, Hongkun Yang, Yiming Sun, Jingting Wu, Yingqiang Fu, Kaiting Shi, Xiaogang Chen, Linchuan Liao

Assessment of cardiac biomarker “point-of-care” testing as postmortem diagnostic tool

  • Open Access
  • Original Article

Jan Michael Federspiel, Mattias Kettner, Stefan Potente, Sara Heinbuch, Constantin Lux, Marcel A. Verhoff, Frank Ramsthaler

Post-mortem forensic application of proteomics on human ribs: Investigating the phenomenon of vital reaction

  • Open Access
  • Original Article

Nicola Galante, Daniele Capitanio, Manuela Moriggi, Laura Mangiavini, Riccardo D’Ambrosi, Alessio Battistini, Riccardo Zoja

Neu im Fachgebiet Rechtsmedizin

Fabrizierte und/oder Induzierte Krankheit und medizinische Kindesmisshandlung

Fabrizierte und/oder Induzierte Krankheit (FII, ehemals Münchhausen-by-Proxy-Syndrom)/medizinische Kindesmisshandlung (MKM) ist eine Form der Kindesmisshandlung, bei der ein Kind oder Jugendliche*r unter 18 Jahren durch Handlungen einer …

Forensisch-medizinische körperliche Untersuchung von Mädchen und Jungen bei Verdacht auf Misshandlung und Missbrauch

1 Einleitung 2 Zielsetzung der Empfehlung 3 Grundsätze zum Umgang mit unterschiedlichen Settings/Auftraggebern und Zuweisern 3.1 Konsiliarische Mitbeurteilungen 3.2 Verletzungseinschätzungen für Jugendämter 3.3 Ermittlungsbehörden 3.4 Sonderfall …

Leibzeichen in Norddeutschland – ein (fast) vergessener Rechtsbrauch

In nordeuropäischen Kirchen werden – meistens im Rahmen von Baumaßnahmen – immer wieder menschliche Überreste entdeckt; diese befinden sich oft in mumifiziertem Zustand, und ihr Ursprung ist weitgehend unbekannt. Zu der Herkunft dieser Relikte – …

Präneoplasien des hepatozellulären Karzinoms

Das hepatozelluläre Karzinom (HCC) entsteht meist auf dem Boden einer Leberzirrhose. Häufige Risikofaktoren sind virale Hepatitiden B/C, Alkoholabusus, „metabolic dysfunction associated steatotic liver disease“ (MASLD) und genetische Erkrankungen.