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Erschienen in: Der Orthopäde 6/2018

05.04.2018 | Skoliose | Leitthema

Intraoperatives Neuromonitoring in der rekonstruktiven Halswirbelsäulenchirurgie

verfasst von: PD Dr. E. Shiban, B. Meyer

Erschienen in: Die Orthopädie | Ausgabe 6/2018

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Zusammenfassung

Die Korrektur von Halswirbelsäulendeformitäten ist mit einem nicht unerheblichen Risiko der neurologischen Verschlechterung verbunden. Ein intraoperatives Neuromonitoring (IOM) kann die Patientensicherheit in diesem Zusammenhang deutlich erhöhen. Allerdings ist die Datenlage bezüglich der Wirksamkeit in der rekonstruktiven HWS-Chirurgie beschränkt. Da das chirurgische Manöver in der rekonstruktiven HWS-Chirurgie mit den gleichen Risiken für das Rückenmark einhergeht wie die Skoliosekorrektur, ist von einem vergleichbaren Einfluss des IOM auf das klinische Ergebnis auszugehen. Für das IOM ist eine Senkung der Rate neurologischer Komplikationen im Rahmen der Skoliosechirurgie belegt. Im vorliegenden Beitrag wird die aktuelle Studienlage zur Wirksamkeit des IOM in der rekonstruktiven HWS-Chirurgie sowie in der Skoliosechirurgie erörtert.
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Metadaten
Titel
Intraoperatives Neuromonitoring in der rekonstruktiven Halswirbelsäulenchirurgie
verfasst von
PD Dr. E. Shiban
B. Meyer
Publikationsdatum
05.04.2018
Verlag
Springer Medizin
Erschienen in
Die Orthopädie / Ausgabe 6/2018
Print ISSN: 2731-7145
Elektronische ISSN: 2731-7153
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00132-018-3567-y

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