Skip to main content
Erschienen in: Journal of Religion and Health 4/2017

01.02.2017 | Original Paper

“It’s Kind of a Dichotomy”: Thoughts Related to Calling and Purpose from Pastors Working and Counseling in Urban Resource-Poor Communities

verfasst von: Jennifer Shepard Payne

Erschienen in: Journal of Religion and Health | Ausgabe 4/2017

Einloggen, um Zugang zu erhalten

Abstract

Pastors serving low-income urban areas are first-responders to emotional issues by default, since fewer mental health resources are available. Thus, it is important to understand how pastors serving urban resource-poor areas reflect on their counseling role. Forty-eight Black, Hispanic, and White pastors with urban congregations in Los Angeles or Chicago reflect on their pastoral calling and its relation to their counseling role. Through phenomenology, the pastors’ lived experiences as they counseled in an urban context were explored. Analysis revealed complex feelings about their counseling role in light of their resource-poor environments. Recommendations are provided based on the findings.
Fußnoten
1
This will be discussed in detail in a future manuscript.
 
Literatur
Zurück zum Zitat Benes, K. M., Walsh, J. M., McMinn, M. R., Dominguez, A. W., & Aikins, D. C. (2000). Psychology and the church: An exemplar of psychologist–clergy collaboration. Professional Psychology: Research and Practice, 31(5), 515.CrossRef Benes, K. M., Walsh, J. M., McMinn, M. R., Dominguez, A. W., & Aikins, D. C. (2000). Psychology and the church: An exemplar of psychologist–clergy collaboration. Professional Psychology: Research and Practice, 31(5), 515.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Benner, D. G. P. (1998). Care of souls: Revisioning Christian nurture and counsel. Grand Rapids: Baker Books. Benner, D. G. P. (1998). Care of souls: Revisioning Christian nurture and counsel. Grand Rapids: Baker Books.
Zurück zum Zitat Bledsoe, S., Setterlund, K., Connolly, M., & Adams, C. (2011). Promoting emotional well-being among southern California parishioners through clergy/mental health practitioner collaboration. Pittsburgh, PA: North American Association of Christians in Social Work Conference Official Publication. Bledsoe, S., Setterlund, K., Connolly, M., & Adams, C. (2011). Promoting emotional well-being among southern California parishioners through clergy/mental health practitioner collaboration. Pittsburgh, PA: North American Association of Christians in Social Work Conference Official Publication.
Zurück zum Zitat Christopherson, R. W. (1994). Calling and career in Christian ministry. Review of Religious Research, 35, 219–237.CrossRef Christopherson, R. W. (1994). Calling and career in Christian ministry. Review of Religious Research, 35, 219–237.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Cooper, L. A., Gonzales, J. J., Gallo, J. J., Rost, K. M., Meredith, L. S., Rubenstein, L. V., et al. (2003). The acceptability of treatment for depression among African-American, Hispanic, and White primary care patients. Medical Care, 41(4), 479–489.PubMed Cooper, L. A., Gonzales, J. J., Gallo, J. J., Rost, K. M., Meredith, L. S., Rubenstein, L. V., et al. (2003). The acceptability of treatment for depression among African-American, Hispanic, and White primary care patients. Medical Care, 41(4), 479–489.PubMed
Zurück zum Zitat Davis, R. G., Ressler, K. J., Schwartz, A. C., Stephens, K. J., & Bradley, R. G. (2008). Treatment barriers for low-income, urban African Americans with undiagnosed posttraumatic stress disorder. Journal of Traumatic Stress, 21(2), 218–222. doi:10.1002/jts.20313.CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral Davis, R. G., Ressler, K. J., Schwartz, A. C., Stephens, K. J., & Bradley, R. G. (2008). Treatment barriers for low-income, urban African Americans with undiagnosed posttraumatic stress disorder. Journal of Traumatic Stress, 21(2), 218–222. doi:10.​1002/​jts.​20313.CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral
Zurück zum Zitat Doolittle, B. R. (2007). Burnout and coping among parish-based clergy. Mental Health, Religion and Culture, 10(1), 31–38.CrossRef Doolittle, B. R. (2007). Burnout and coping among parish-based clergy. Mental Health, Religion and Culture, 10(1), 31–38.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Dyer, J. (2010). Challenging assumptions: Clergy perspectives and practices regarding intimate partner violence. Journal of Religion and Spirituality in Social Work: Social Thought, 29(1), 33–48.CrossRef Dyer, J. (2010). Challenging assumptions: Clergy perspectives and practices regarding intimate partner violence. Journal of Religion and Spirituality in Social Work: Social Thought, 29(1), 33–48.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Ellison, C. G., Vaaler, M. L., Flannelly, K. J., & Weaver, A. J. (2006). The clergy as a source of mental health assistance: What Americans believe. Review of Religious Research, 48, 190–211. Ellison, C. G., Vaaler, M. L., Flannelly, K. J., & Weaver, A. J. (2006). The clergy as a source of mental health assistance: What Americans believe. Review of Religious Research, 48, 190–211.
Zurück zum Zitat Gonsiorek, J. C., Richards, P. S., Pargament, K. I., & McMinn, M. R. (2009). Ethical challenges and opportunities at the edge: Incorporating spirituality and religion into psychotherapy. Faculty Publications: Grad School of Clinical Psychology. Paper 158, 1–11. http://digitalcommons.georgefox.edu/gscp_fac/158. Gonsiorek, J. C., Richards, P. S., Pargament, K. I., & McMinn, M. R. (2009). Ethical challenges and opportunities at the edge: Incorporating spirituality and religion into psychotherapy. Faculty Publications: Grad School of Clinical Psychology. Paper 158, 1–11. http://​digitalcommons.​georgefox.​edu/​gscp_​fac/​158.
Zurück zum Zitat Groenewald, T. (2003). Growing talented people through cooperative education: A phenomenological exploration. Asia-Pacific Journal of Cooperative Education, 4(2), 49–61. Groenewald, T. (2003). Growing talented people through cooperative education: A phenomenological exploration. Asia-Pacific Journal of Cooperative Education, 4(2), 49–61.
Zurück zum Zitat Groenewald, T. (2004). A phenomenological research design illustrated. International Journal of Qualitative Methods, 3(1), 42–55. Groenewald, T. (2004). A phenomenological research design illustrated. International Journal of Qualitative Methods, 3(1), 42–55.
Zurück zum Zitat Hammersley, M. (2000). Taking sides in social research: Essays on partisanship and bias. London: Routledge. Hammersley, M. (2000). Taking sides in social research: Essays on partisanship and bias. London: Routledge.
Zurück zum Zitat Holloway, I. (1997). Basic concepts for qualitative research. Oxford, UK: Wiley. Holloway, I. (1997). Basic concepts for qualitative research. Oxford, UK: Wiley.
Zurück zum Zitat Husserl, E. (2006). The basic problems of phenomenology: From the lectures, winter semester, 1910–1911 (Vol. 12). Dordrecht: Springer. Husserl, E. (2006). The basic problems of phenomenology: From the lectures, winter semester, 1910–1911 (Vol. 12). Dordrecht: Springer.
Zurück zum Zitat Hycner, R. H. (1985). Some guidelines for the phenomenological analysis of interview data. Human Studies, 8(3), 279–303.CrossRef Hycner, R. H. (1985). Some guidelines for the phenomenological analysis of interview data. Human Studies, 8(3), 279–303.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Lee, C., & Fredrickson, K. (2012). That their work will be a joy: Understanding and coping with the challenges of pastoral ministry. Eugene, OR: Wipf and Stock Publishers. Lee, C., & Fredrickson, K. (2012). That their work will be a joy: Understanding and coping with the challenges of pastoral ministry. Eugene, OR: Wipf and Stock Publishers.
Zurück zum Zitat McGrath, A. (1999). Calvin and the Christian calling. First Things, The Journal of Religion, Culture, and Public Life, 94, 31–35. McGrath, A. (1999). Calvin and the Christian calling. First Things, The Journal of Religion, Culture, and Public Life94, 31–35.
Zurück zum Zitat Meador, K. G., Koenig, H. G., Hughes, D. C., Blazer, D. G., George, L. K., & Turnbull, J. (1992). Religious affiliation and major depression. Psychiatric Services, 43(12), 1204–1208.CrossRef Meador, K. G., Koenig, H. G., Hughes, D. C., Blazer, D. G., George, L. K., & Turnbull, J. (1992). Religious affiliation and major depression. Psychiatric Services, 43(12), 1204–1208.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Meek, K. R., McMinn, M. R., Brower, C. M., Burnett, T. D., McRay, B. W., Ramey, M. L., et al. (2003). Maintaining personal resiliency: Lessons learned from evangelical protestant clergy. Journal of Psychology and Theology, 31(4), 339–347. Meek, K. R., McMinn, M. R., Brower, C. M., Burnett, T. D., McRay, B. W., Ramey, M. L., et al. (2003). Maintaining personal resiliency: Lessons learned from evangelical protestant clergy. Journal of Psychology and Theology, 31(4), 339–347.
Zurück zum Zitat Milstein, G., Manierre, A., & Yali, A. M. (2010). Psychological care for persons of diverse religions: A collaborative continuum. Professional Psychology: Research and Practice, 41(5), 371.CrossRef Milstein, G., Manierre, A., & Yali, A. M. (2010). Psychological care for persons of diverse religions: A collaborative continuum. Professional Psychology: Research and Practice, 41(5), 371.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Moustakas, C. (1994). Phenomenological research methods. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage Publications.CrossRef Moustakas, C. (1994). Phenomenological research methods. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage Publications.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Neighbors, H. W., Musick, M. A., & Williams, D. R. (1998). The African American minister as a source of help for serious personal crises: Bridge or barrier to mental health care? Health Education and Behavior, 25(6), 759–777.CrossRefPubMed Neighbors, H. W., Musick, M. A., & Williams, D. R. (1998). The African American minister as a source of help for serious personal crises: Bridge or barrier to mental health care? Health Education and Behavior, 25(6), 759–777.CrossRefPubMed
Zurück zum Zitat Payne, J. S. (2009). Variations in pastors’ perceptions of the etiology of depression by race and religious affiliation. Community Mental Health Journal, 45(5), 355–365.CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral Payne, J. S. (2009). Variations in pastors’ perceptions of the etiology of depression by race and religious affiliation. Community Mental Health Journal, 45(5), 355–365.CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral
Zurück zum Zitat Pescosolido, B. A., & Boyer, C. A. (1999). How do people come to use mental health services? Current knowledge and changing perspectives. In A. V. Horwitz & T. L. Scheid (Eds.), A handbook for the study of mental health: Social contexts, theories, and systems (pp. 392–411). New York, NY: Cambridge University Press. Pescosolido, B. A., & Boyer, C. A. (1999). How do people come to use mental health services? Current knowledge and changing perspectives. In A. V. Horwitz & T. L. Scheid (Eds.), A handbook for the study of mental health: Social contexts, theories, and systems (pp. 392–411). New York, NY: Cambridge University Press.
Zurück zum Zitat Smith, G. T. (2011). Courage and calling: Embracing your god-given potential. Downers Grove, IL: InterVarsity Press. Smith, G. T. (2011). Courage and calling: Embracing your god-given potential. Downers Grove, IL: InterVarsity Press.
Zurück zum Zitat Stansbury, K. L., Harley, D. A., King, L., Nelson, N., & Speight, G. (2012). African American clergy: What are their perceptions of pastoral care and pastoral counseling? Journal of Religion and Health, 51(3), 961–969.CrossRefPubMed Stansbury, K. L., Harley, D. A., King, L., Nelson, N., & Speight, G. (2012). African American clergy: What are their perceptions of pastoral care and pastoral counseling? Journal of Religion and Health, 51(3), 961–969.CrossRefPubMed
Zurück zum Zitat Steger, M. F., Pickering, N. K., Shin, J. Y., & Dik, B. J. (2010). Calling in work secular or sacred? Journal of Career Assessment, 18(1), 82–96.CrossRef Steger, M. F., Pickering, N. K., Shin, J. Y., & Dik, B. J. (2010). Calling in work secular or sacred? Journal of Career Assessment, 18(1), 82–96.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Stevens, R. P. (1999). The other six days: Vocation, work, and ministry in biblical perspective. Grand Rapids, MI: William B. Eerdmans Publishing. Stevens, R. P. (1999). The other six days: Vocation, work, and ministry in biblical perspective. Grand Rapids, MI: William B. Eerdmans Publishing.
Zurück zum Zitat Taylor, R. J., Ellison, C. G., Chatters, L. M., Levin, J. S., & Lincoln, K. D. (2000). Mental health services in faith communities: The role of clergy in black churches. Social Work, 45(1), 73–87.CrossRefPubMed Taylor, R. J., Ellison, C. G., Chatters, L. M., Levin, J. S., & Lincoln, K. D. (2000). Mental health services in faith communities: The role of clergy in black churches. Social Work, 45(1), 73–87.CrossRefPubMed
Zurück zum Zitat Tisdale, T. C., Doehring, C. E., & Lorraine-Poirier, V. (2002). Three voices, one song: A psychologist, spiritual director, and pastoral counselor share perspectives on providing care. Journal of Psychology and Theology, 31(1), 52–68. Tisdale, T. C., Doehring, C. E., & Lorraine-Poirier, V. (2002). Three voices, one song: A psychologist, spiritual director, and pastoral counselor share perspectives on providing care. Journal of Psychology and Theology, 31(1), 52–68.
Zurück zum Zitat Weaver, A. J., Larson, D. B., Flannelly, K. J., Stapleton, C. L., & Koenig, H. G. (2002). Mental health issues among clergy and other religious professionals: A review of research. Journal of Pastoral Care and Counseling, 56(4), 393–403.PubMed Weaver, A. J., Larson, D. B., Flannelly, K. J., Stapleton, C. L., & Koenig, H. G. (2002). Mental health issues among clergy and other religious professionals: A review of research. Journal of Pastoral Care and Counseling, 56(4), 393–403.PubMed
Zurück zum Zitat Williams, D. R., & Williams-Morris, R. (2000). Racism and mental health: The African American experience. Ethnicity and Health, 5(3–4), 243–268.CrossRefPubMed Williams, D. R., & Williams-Morris, R. (2000). Racism and mental health: The African American experience. Ethnicity and Health, 5(3–4), 243–268.CrossRefPubMed
Metadaten
Titel
“It’s Kind of a Dichotomy”: Thoughts Related to Calling and Purpose from Pastors Working and Counseling in Urban Resource-Poor Communities
verfasst von
Jennifer Shepard Payne
Publikationsdatum
01.02.2017
Verlag
Springer US
Erschienen in
Journal of Religion and Health / Ausgabe 4/2017
Print ISSN: 0022-4197
Elektronische ISSN: 1573-6571
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10943-017-0363-7

Weitere Artikel der Ausgabe 4/2017

Journal of Religion and Health 4/2017 Zur Ausgabe