Kardiovaskuläres Risiko besser abschätzen

1.

The fourth report on the Diagnosis, Evaluation and Treatment of high blood pressure in Children and Adolescents, NIH Publication 05- 5267

2.

Matthew et al. Underdiagnosis of Hypertension in Children and Adolescents; JAMA 2007, 298

3.

Babinska K, Kovacs L, Janko V, Dallos T, Feber J. Association between obesity and the severity of ambulatory hypertension in children and adolescents. Journal of the American Society of Hypertension: JASH. 2012;6:356–363 PubMedCrossRef

4.

Graf C, Koch B, Bjarnason-Wehrens B, Sreeram N, Brockmeier K, Tokarski W, Dordel S, Predel HG: Who benefits from intervention in, as opposed to screening of, overweight and obese children? Cardiol Young 2006; 16 (5):474–80 PubMedCrossRef

5.

Hager A, Wühl E, Bönner G, Hulpke-Wette M, Läer S, Weil J: S2k Leitlinie Pädiatrische Kardiologie, Pädiatrische Nephrologie und Pädiatrie: Arterielle Hypertonie. 2013

6.

Wühl E, Witte K, Soergel M, Mehls O, Schaefer F; German Working Group on Pediatric Hypertension. Distribution of 24-h ambulatory blood pressure in children: normalized reference values and role of body dimensions [published correction appears in J Hypertens. 2003;21:2205–2206]. J Hypertens. 2002;20:1995–2007 PubMedCrossRef

7.

Deutsche Hochdruckliga. Leitlinien für die Prävention, Erkennung, Diagnostik und Therapie der arteriellen Hypertonie der Deutschen Liga zur Bekämpfung des hohen Blutdruckes e. V (Deutsche Hochdruckliga), 2003

8.

O’Brien E, Parati G, Stergiou G, Asmar R, Beilin L, Bilo G, et al., on behalf of the European Society of Hypertension Working Group on Blood Pressure Monitoring. European Society of Hypertension position paper on ambulatory blood pressure monitoring. J Hypertens 2013;31(9):1731–68. doi: 10.1097/HJH.0b013e328363e964 PubMed

9.

Lüders S, Dechend R, Eckert S, Mengden T, Nürnberger J, Tholl U, Sanner B. 24-h-Langzeitblutdruckmessung (ABDM). Der Kardiologe 2013; Volume 7, Issue 3, pp 194–208 CrossRef

10.

Björklund K, Lind L, Zethelius B et al. Isolated ambulatory hypertension predicts cardiovascular morbidity in elderly men. Circulation 2003;107(9):1297–1302 PubMedCrossRef

11.

Clement DL, De Buyzere ML, De Bacquer DA et al. Prognostic value of ambulatory blood-pressure recordings in patients with treated hypertension. N Engl J Med 2003;348(24):2407–2415 PubMedCrossRef

12.

Dolan E, Stanton A, Thijs L et al. Superiority of ambulatory over clinic blood pressure measurement in predicting mortality. Hypertension 2005;46(1):156–161 PubMedCrossRef

13.

Perloff D, Sokolow M, Cowan R. The prognostic value of ambulatory blood pressure. JAMA 1983;249:2792–2798 PubMedCrossRef

14.

Schrader J, Lüders S, Züchner C et al. Practice vs. ambulatory blood pressure measurement (ABPM) under treatment with ramipril — PLUR study — randomized, prospective long-term study to evaluate the benefits of ABPM in patients on antihypertensive treatment. J Human Hypertension 2000;14:435–440 CrossRef

15.

Verdecchia P. Prognostic value of ambulatory blood pressure: current evidence and clinical implications. Hypertension 2000;35:844–851 PubMedCrossRef

16.

Flynn JT, Daniels SR, Hayman LL, Maahs DM, McCrindle BW, Mitsnefes M, Zachariah JP and Urbina EM on behalf of the American Heart Association Atherosclerosis, Hypertension and Obesity in Youth Committee of the Council on Cardiovascular Disease in the Young Update: Ambulatory Blood Pressure Monitoring in Children and Adolescents: A Scientific Statement From the American Heart Association Hypertension. 2014;63:1116–1135

17.

Urbina E, Alpert B, Flynn J, Hayman L, Harshfield GA, Jacobson M, Mahoney L, McCrindle B, Mietus-Snyder M, Steinberger J, Daniels S. Ambulatory blood pressure monitoring in children and adolescents: recommendations for standard assessment: a scientific statement from the American Heart Association Atherosclerosis, Hypertension, and Obesity in Youth Committee of the Council on Cardiovascular Disease in the Young and the Council for High Blood Pressure Research. Hypertension. 2008;52:433–451 PubMedCrossRef

18.

Sinha MD, Booth CJ, Reid CJ. Factors affecting success of blood pressure measurements during ambulatory blood pressure monitoring in children with renal disease. Cardiol Young. 2011;21:310–316 PubMedCrossRef

19.

Khan IA, Gajaria M, Stephens D, Balfe JW. Ambulatory blood pressure monitoring in children: a large center’s experience. Pediatr Nephrol. 2000;14:802–805 PubMedCrossRef

20.

de Man SA, Andre JL, Bachmann H, et al. Blood pressure in childhood: pooled findings of six European studies. J. Hypertens 1991;9:109–114 PubMedCrossRef

21.

National High Blood Pressure Education Program Working Group on High Blood Pressure in Children and Adolescents. The fourth report on the diagnosis, evaluation, and treatment of high blood pressure in children and adolescents. Pediatrics. 2004;114:555–576 CrossRef

22.

Expert Panel on Integrated Guidelines for Cardiovascular Health and Risk Reduction in Children and Adolescents; National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute. Expert panel on integrated guidelines for cardiovascular health and risk reduction in children and adolescents: summary report. Pediatrics. 2011;128(suppl 5):S213–S256

23.

Soergel M, Kirschstein M, Busch C, Danne T, Gellermann J, Holl R, Krull F, Reichert H, Reusz GS, Rascher W. Oscillometric twenty-four-hour ambulatory blood pressure values in healthy children and adolescents: a multicenter trial including 1141 subjects. J Pediatr 1997;130:178–84 PubMedCrossRef

24.

National High Blood Pressure Education Program Working Group on High Blood Pressure in Children and Adolescents. The fourth report on the diagnosis, evaluation, and treatment of high blood pressure in children and adolescents. Pediatrics 2004; 114 (Suppl 4th Report): 555–76

25.

Wühl E, Hadtstein C, Mehls O, Schaefer F; ESCAPE Trial Group. Home, clinic, and ambulatory blood pressure monitoring in children with chronic renal failure. Pediatr Res. 2004;55:492–497 PubMedCrossRef

26.

Wühl E, Witte K, Soergel M, Mehls O, Schaefer F; German Working Group on Pediatric Hypertension. Distribution of 24-h ambulatory blood pressure in children: normalized reference values and role of body dimensions [published correction appears in J Hypertens. 2003;21:2205–2206]. J Hypertens.2002;20:1995–2007 PubMedCrossRef

27.

Krzych LJ. Blood pressure variability in children with essential hypertension. J Hum Hypertens. 2007;21:494–500 PubMed

28.

Li Z, Snieder H, Su S, Harshfield GA, Treiber FA, Wang X. A longitudinal study of blood pressure variability in African-American and European American youth. J Hypertens.2010;28:715–722 PubMedCrossRefPubMedCentral

29.

Meininger JC, Liehr P, Chan W, Smith G, Mueller WH. Developmental, gender, and ethnic group differences in moods and ambulatory blood pressure in adolescents. Ann Behav Med. 2004;28:10–19 PubMedCrossRef

30.

Harshfield GA, Alpert BS, Willey ES, Somes GW, Murphy JK, Dupaul LM. Race and gender influence ambulatory blood pressure patterns of adolescents. Hypertension. 1989;14:598–603 PubMedCrossRef

31.

Lurbe E, Alvarez V, Liao Y, Torro I, Cremades B, Redón J, Cooper R. Obesity modifies the relationship between ambulatory blood pressure and natriuresis in children. Blood Press Monit. 2000;5:275–280 PubMedCrossRef

32.

Flynn JT. Ambulatory blood pressure monitoring in children: imperfect yet essential. Pediatr Nephrol. 2011;26:2089–2094. PubMedCrossRef

33.

2013 ESH/ESC Guidelines for the management of arterial hypertension (2013) Journal of Hypertension 31:1281–1357

34.

Octavio JA, Contreras J, Amair P et al. Time-weighted vs. conventional quantification of 24-h average systolic and diastolic ambulatory blood pressures. J Hypertension 2010;28:459–464 CrossRef

35.

Parati G. Blood pressure variability, target organ damage and antihypertensive treatment. J Hypertens 2003;21(10):1827–1830 PubMedCrossRef

36.

Mancia G, Parati G, Pomidossi G et al. Alerting reaction and rise in blood pressure during measurement by physician and nurse. Hypertension 1987;9:209–215 PubMedCrossRef

37.

Sorof JM, Poffenbarger T, Franco K, Portman R. Evaluation of white coat hypertension in children: Importance of the definitions of normal ambulatory blood pressure and the severity of casual hypertension. Am J Hypertens. 2001;14:855–860 PubMedCrossRef

38.

Kouidi E, Fahadidou-Tsiligiroglou A, Tassoulas E, Deligiannis A, Coats A. White coat hypertension detected during screening of male adolescent athletes. Am J Hypertens. 1999;12:223–226 PubMedCrossRef

39.

Steinthorsdottir SD, Eliasdottir SB, Indridason OS, Agustsdottir IM, Palsson R, Edvardsson VO. Prevalence of hypertension in 9- to 10-year-old Icelandic school children. J Clin Hypertens (Greenwich). 2011;13:774–779 CrossRef

40.

Suláková T, Janda J, Cerná J, Janstová V, Suláková A, Slaný J, Feber J. Arterial HTN in children with T1DM: frequent and not easy to diagnose. Pediatr Diabetes. 2009;10:441–448 PubMedCrossRef

41.

Owens P, Atkins N, O’Brien E. The diagnosis of white coat hypertension by ambulatory blood pressure measurement. Hypertension 1999;34:267–272 PubMedCrossRef

42.

Pickering TG, James GD, Boddie C et al. How common is white coat hypertension? JAMA 1988;259:225–228 PubMedCrossRef

43.

Middeke M. Ist die Praxishypertonie die früheste Manifestation der Hochdruckkrankheit? Nieren Hochdruckkr 1994;8:368–387

44.

Stabouli S, Kotsis V, Toumanidis S, Papamichael C, Constantopoulos A, Zakopoulos N. White-coat and masked hypertension in children: association with target-organ damage. Pediatr Nephrol 2005; 20: 1151–1155 PubMedCrossRef

45.

Páll D, Juhász M, Lengyel S, Molnár C, Paragh G, Fülesdi B, Katona E. Assessment of target-organ damage in adolescent white-coat and sustained hypertensives. J Hypertens. 2010;28:2139–2144 PubMedCrossRef

46.

Lande MB, Meagher CC, Fisher SG, Belani P, Wang H, Rashid M. Left ventricular mass index in children with white coat hypertension. J Pediatr. 2008;153:50–54 PubMedCrossRefPubMedCentral

47.

Kavey RE, Kveselis DA, Atallah N, Smith FC. White coat hypertension in childhood: evidence for end-organ effect. J Pediatr. 2007;150:491–497 PubMedCrossRef

48.

Litwin M, Niemirska A, Ruzicka M, Feber J. White coat hypertension in children: not rare and not benign? J Am Soc Hypertens. 2009;3:416–423 PubMedCrossRef

49.

Litwin M, Simonetti GD, Niemirska A, Ruzicka M, Wühl E, Schaefer F, Feber J. Altered cardiovascular rhythmicity in children with white coat and ambulatory hypertension. Pediatr Res. 2010;67:419–423 PubMedCrossRef

50.

Páll D, Lengyel S, Komonyi E, Molnár C, Paragh G, Fülesdi B, Katona E. Impaired cerebral vasoreactivity in white coat hypertensive adolescents. Eur J Neurol. 2011;18:584–589 PubMedCrossRef

51.

Bidlingmeyer I, Burnier M, Bidlingmeyer M et al. Isolated office hypertension: a prehypertensive state? J Hypertens 1996;14:327–332 PubMedCrossRef

52.

Witte M, Fröse C, Lüders S et al. Entwicklung einer manifesten Hypertonie bei Patienten mit Praxishypertonie. Nieren Hochdruckkr 1996;25:214–216

53.

Sierra A de la, Segura J, Banegas JR et al. Clinical features of 8295 patients with resistant hypertension classified on the basis of ambulatory blood pressure monitoring. Hypertension 2011;57:898–902 PubMedCrossRef

54.

Lüders S, Hammersen F, Kulschewski A et al. Stressassoziierte Hypertonie am Arbeitsplatz — Ergebnisse des STARLET-Projekts. Dtsch Med Wochenschr 2006;131(46):2580–2585 PubMedCrossRef

55.

Pickering T, Davidson K, Gerin W, Schwartz JE. Masked hypertension. Hypertension 2002;40:795–796 PubMedCrossRef

56.

Lurbe E, Torro I, Alvarez V, Nawrot T, Paya R, Redon J, Staessen JA. Prevalence, persistence, and clinical significance of masked hypertension in youth. Hypertension. 2005;45:493–498 PubMedCrossRef

57.

Stabouli S, Kotsis V, Toumanidis S, Papamichael C, Constantopoulos A, Zakopoulos N. White-coat and masked hypertension in children: association with target-organ damage. Pediatr Nephrol. 2005;20:1151–1155. PubMedCrossRef

58.

Suláková T, Janda J, Cerná J, Janstová V, Suláková A, Slaný J, Feber J. Arterial HTN in children with T1DM: frequent and not easy to diagnose. Pediatr Diabetes. 2009;10:441–448 PubMedCrossRef

59.

Verberk WJ, Kessels AG, de Leeuw PW. Prevalence, causes, and consequences of masked hypertension: a meta-analysis. Am J Hypertens. 2008;21:969–975 PubMedCrossRef

60.

Török K, Pálfi A, Szelényi Z, Molnár D. Circadian variability of blood pressure in obese children. Nutr Metab Cardiovasc Dis. 2008;18:429–435 PubMedCrossRef

61.

Chaudhuri A, Sutherland SM, Begin B, Salsbery K, McCabe L, PotterD, Alexander SR, Wong CJ. Role of twenty-four-hour ambulatory blood pressure monitoring in children on dialysis. Clin J Am Soc Nephrol. 2011;6:870–876 PubMedCrossRefPubMedCentral

62.

Fujita H, Matsuoka S, Awazu M. Ambulatory blood pressure in prehypertensive children and adolescents. Pediatr Nephrol. 2012;27:1361–1367 PubMedCrossRef

63.

Stabouli S, Kotsis V, Rizos Z, Toumanidis S, Karagianni C, Constantopoulos A, Zakopoulos N. Left ventricular mass in normotensive, prehypertensive and hypertensive children and adolescents. Pediatr Nephrol. 2009;24:1545–1551 PubMedCrossRef

64.

Lubrano R, Travasso E, Raggi C, Guido G, Masciangelo R, Elli M. Blood pressure load, proteinuria and renal function in pre-hypertensive children. Pediatr Nephrol. 2009;24:823–831 PubMedCrossRef

65.

Falkner B, Gidding SS, Portman R, Rosner B. Blood pressure variability and classification of prehypertension and hypertension in adolescence. Pediatrics. 2008;122:238–242 PubMedCrossRef

66.

Gosse P, Jullien E, Reyaud P, Dallocchio M. Circadian rhythm of blood pressure: importance of the severity and not the cause of arterial hypertension. Arch Mal Coeur Vaiss 1988;81:247–250 PubMed

67.

Flynn JT. Differentiation between primary and secondary hypertension in children using ambulatory blood pressure monitoring. Pediatrics. 2002;110:89–93 PubMedCrossRef

68.

Skirton H, Chamberlain W, Lawson C, Ryan H, Young E. A systematic review of variability and reliability of manual and automated blood pressure readings. J Clin Nurs. 2011;20:602–614 PubMedCrossRef

69.

Graves JW, Grossardt BR, Gullerud RE, Bailey KR, Feldstein J. The trained observer better predicts daytime ABPM diastolic blood pressure in hypertensive patients than does an automated (Omron) device. Blood Press Monit. 2006;11:53–58 PubMedCrossRef

70.

Hansen TW, Li Y, Boggia J, Thijs L, Richart T, Staessen JA. Predictive role of the nighttime blood pressure. Hypertension. 2011;57:3–10 PubMedCrossRef

71.

Lee SH, Kim JH, Kang MJ, Lee YA, Won Yang S, Shin CH. Implications of nocturnal hypertension in children and adolescents with type 1 diabetes. Diabetes Care. 2011;34:2180–2185 PubMedCrossRefPubMedCentral

72.

Fan HQ, Li Y, Thijs L, Hansen TW, Boggia J, Kikuya M, Björklund-Bodegård K, Richart T, Ohkubo T, Jeppesen J, Torp-Pedersen C, Dolan E, Kuznetsova T, Stolarz-Skrzypek K, Tikhonoff V, Malyutina S, Casiglia E, Nikitin Y, Lind L, Sandoya E, Kawecka-Jaszcz K, Imai Y, Ibsen H, O’Brien E, Wang J, Staessen JA; International Database on Ambulatory Blood Pressure in Relation to Cardiovascular Outcomes Investigators. Prognostic value of isolated nocturnal hypertension on ambulatory measurement in 8711 individuals from 10 populations. J Hypertens. 2010;28:2036–2045 PubMedCrossRef

73.

Boggia J, Li Y, Thijs L et al. Prognostic accuracy of day versus night ambulatory blood pressure: a cohort study. Lancet 2007;370(9594):1219–1229 PubMedCrossRef

74.

Middeke M, Schrader J. Nocturnal blood pressure in normotensive subjects and those with white coat, primary, and secondary hypertension. BMJ 1994;308:630–632 PubMedCrossRefPubMedCentral

75.

Schrader J, Schoel G, Lüders S et al. Diagnostic significance of absent nocturnal blood pressure decrease in 24-hour long-term blood pressure measurement. Z Kardiol 1992;81(Suppl 2):83–86 PubMed

76.

Nieto FJ, Young TB, Lind BK et al. Association of sleep-disordered breathing, sleep apnea, and hypertension in a large community-based study. JAMA 2000;283:1829–1836 PubMedCrossRef

77.

Doutheil A, Schrader J, Holzgraefe M et al. Häufigkeit und Bedeutung einer nächtlichen Hypertonie bei Patienten nach cerebralen Insulten. Nieren Hochdruckkr 1992;21:492–494

78.

Pickering TG, James GD. Ambulatory blood pressure and prognosis. J Hypertens 1994;12 (Suppl 8):S29–S33

79.

Timio M, Venanzi S, Verdura C et al. Ambulatory blood pressure monitoring to screen for high-risk renal hypertensive patients. Contrib Nephrol 1994;106:141–147 PubMed

80.

Parati G. Blood pressure variability, target organ damage and antihypertensive treatment. J Hypertens 2003;21(10):1827–1830 PubMedCrossRef

Springer Medizin

Kardiovaskuläres Risiko besser abschätzen

Ambulante 24-h-Blutdruckmessung

Interessenkonflikt

Bitte loggen Sie sich ein, um Zugang zu diesem Inhalt zu erhalten

Neu im Fachgebiet Pädiatrie

MS-Prävention: Kinder, zur Sonne!

Schüler keine „treibende Kraft“ im Pandemie-Geschehen

Das lokale Corona-Infektionsgeschehen im Vergleich

Drei Mythen über Reanimation bei Herzstillstand

Newsletter

Springer Medizin

Interessenkonflikt

Bitte loggen Sie sich ein, um Zugang zu diesem Inhalt zu erhalten

Weitere Artikel der Ausgabe 5/2014

Welche Verdachtsdiagnose stellen Sie?

Weniger ist mehr: Säuglingsnahrung mit reduziertem Proteingehalt

Frühzeitige Steroidgabe verhindert Komplikation beim Kawasaki-Syndrom

Osteopathie — viel mehr als „Schädelnähte herumschieben“