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Erschienen in: Der Radiologe 5/2017

09.03.2017 | Computertomografie | Leitthema

CT und MRT der Leber: wann, was, warum?

verfasst von: Dr. J. Budjan, S. O. Schoenberg, U. I. Attenberger

Erschienen in: Die Radiologie | Ausgabe 5/2017

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Zusammenfassung

Die Detektion und die differenzialdiagnostische Abklärung von Leberpathologien spielen in nahezu allen medizinischen Disziplinen eine bedeutende Rolle. Ihre Vorteile in Hinblick auf Weichteilkontrast, die Verfügbarkeit leberspezifischer Kontrastmittel und funktionelle Techniken machen die MRT zum bildgebenden Verfahren der Wahl für die gezielte Abklärung fokaler oder diffuser Leberpathologien. Neben höheren Detektionsraten und besseren Differenzierungsmöglichkeiten stehen in der MRT funktionelle Techniken – insbesondere die Diffusionsbildgebung – zur Verfügung, die eine Prognoseabschätzung und die frühe Beurteilung von Therapieansprechen bei malignen Leberläsionen erlauben. Die CT ist bei der Detektion traumatischer Leberverletzungen Bildgebungsverfahren der Wahl; trotz der auch in der CT zunehmend verfügbaren funktionellen Techniken bleibt die MRT in der Leberbildgebung weiterhin überlegen.
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Metadaten
Titel
CT und MRT der Leber: wann, was, warum?
verfasst von
Dr. J. Budjan
S. O. Schoenberg
U. I. Attenberger
Publikationsdatum
09.03.2017
Verlag
Springer Medizin
Erschienen in
Die Radiologie / Ausgabe 5/2017
Print ISSN: 2731-7048
Elektronische ISSN: 2731-7056
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00117-017-0232-0

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