Introduction
Methods
Echocardiography
Computed tomography
Statistical analysis
Results
Gender (male) | 19 (38.0%) |
Age (years) | 59.6 ± 13.5 |
Height (cm) | 162.6 ± 8.0 |
Weight (kg) | 63.9 ± 15.2 |
Body surface area (m2) | 1.7 ± 0.2 |
SBP (mmHg) | 121.8 ± 25.2 |
DBP (mmHg) | 75.8 ± 15.9 |
Heart rate (beats/min) | 80.5 ± 16.8 |
Diabetes mellitus | 2 (4.0%) |
Hypertension | 38 (76.0%) |
Chronic kidney disease | 1 (2.0%) |
Coronary artery disease | 8 (16.0%) |
Prior PCI or CABG | 2 (4.0%) |
Prior cerebrovascular accident | 5 (10.0%) |
Atrial fibrillation | 3 (6.0%) |
Dyslipidemia | 2 (4.0%) |
Smoking history | 12 (24.0%) |
Computed tomography and echocardiographic findings
MAA diameter (mm) | 52.9 ± 8.5 |
LVEF (%) | 59.8 ± 9.8 |
LVEDD (mm) | 49.3 ± 6.4 |
LV mass index (g/m2) | 107.6 ± 26.8 |
Relative wall thickness (mm) | 0.40 ± 0.10 |
Type of LV geometry | |
Normal geometry | 17 (34.0%) |
Concentric remodeling | 9 (19.6%) |
Concentric hypertrophy | 10 (20.0%) |
Eccentric hypertrophy | 14 (28.0%) |
Aortic measurements | |
Annulus (mm) | 23.6 ± 2.7 |
Sinuses of Valsalva (mm) | 39.7 ± 7.9 |
Sinotubular junction (mm) | 37.0 ± 8.2 |
Proximal ascending aorta (mm) | 47.3 ± 8.5 |
Normal geometry | Concentric remodeling | Concentric hypertrophy | Eccentric hypertrophy |
P
| |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Annulus (mm) | 23.6 ± 2.6 | 21.8 ± 1.9 | 24.5 ± 3.0 | 24.0 ± 3.0 | 0.146 |
Sinuses of Valsalva (mm) | 37.8 ± 4.6 | 36.9 ± 3.9 | 40.2 ± 5.2 | 43.4 ± 12.3 | 0.153 |
Sinotubular junction (mm) | 34.2 ± 5.5 | 33.6 ± 3.3 | 37.4 ± 4.9 | 42.1 ± 12.0* | 0.022 |
Proximal ascending aorta (mm) | 43.2 ± 4.6 | 45.1 ± 8.1 | 49.1 ± 8.2 | 52.6 ± 10.0* | 0.011 |