Abstract
New information indicates that the calcium-sensing receptor (CaR) is a multi-modal sensor that integrates signals from various metabolic inputs (See Table 1). These findings suggest that the CaR is not only as a regulator of systemic calcium homeostasis but also mediates cellular responses to other important metabolic modalities, perhaps contributing to other biochemical feedback loops. Depending on the composition of the local extracellular milieu, the CaR can sense variations in extracellular levels of:
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• Ca2+
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• other divalent and multi-valent cations, especially Mg2+ and polyamines
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• ionic strength (NaCl)
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• pH
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204-1
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Quinn, S.J., Conigrave, A.D. (2003). Alternative Agonists and Modulators: Evidence that the Calcium-Sensing Receptor is a Multi-Modal Sensor. In: Chattopadhyay, N., Brown, E.M. (eds) Calcium-Sensing Receptor. Endocrine updates, vol 19. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4419-9256-7_9
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