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Aneurysmal Bone Cyst (ABC)

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Radiotherapy for Non-Malignant Disorders

Part of the book series: Medical Radiology ((Med Radiol Radiat Oncol))

Abstract

Aneurysmal bone cyst (ABC) is defined as a benign osteolytic bone lesion composed of blood-filled channels separated by fibrous septa. Another characteristic feature is the pathohistological evidence of bony trabeculation and osteoid and osteoclastlike giant cells [25]. The ABC was first described as a distinct histomorphologic disorder by Jaffe and Lichtenstein in 1942 [45]. The descriptive composite term “aneurysmal bone cyst” was introduced, with the first term “aneurysmal” introduced to point out an analogy to the arterial aneurysms and the second term “bone cyst” to emphasize their intraosseus localisation [5, 11, 13, 22, 45].

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Radiotherapy, Community Hospital Offenbach, Starkenburgring 66, 63069, Offenbach am Main, Germany

    Reinhard Heyd MD

  2. Department of Radiation Oncology and Therapeutic Radiology, Alfried-Krupp-Hospital, Alfried-Krupp-Strasse 21, 45117, Essen, Germany

    Michael Heinrich Seegenschmiedt MD (Professor)

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  1. Reinhard Heyd MD
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Editors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Radiation Oncology and Therapeutic Radiology, Alfried-Krupp-Hospital, Alfried-Krupp-Strasse 21, Postfach 10 22 43, 45117, Essen, Germany

    Michael Heinrich Seegenschmiedt MD (Professor) (Professor)

  2. Strahlenklinik Klinikum Duisburg, Zu den Rehwiesen 9, 47055, Duisburg, Germany

    Hans-Bruno Makoski MD (Professor) (Professor)

  3. Department of Radiation Biology, St. Bartolomew’s Medical College, Charterhouse Square, London, EC1M 6BQ, UK

    Klaus-Rüdiger Trott MD (Professor) (Professor)

  4. Hylda Cohn/American Cancer Society, USA

    Luther W. Brady MD (Professor of Clinical Oncology, and Professor, Department of Radiation Oncology Distinguished University Professor) (Professor of Clinical Oncology, and Professor, Department of Radiation Oncology Distinguished University Professor)

  5. College of Medicine, Drexel University, Broad & Vine Sts., Mail Stop 200, Philadelphia, PA, 19102-1192, USA

    Luther W. Brady MD (Professor of Clinical Oncology, and Professor, Department of Radiation Oncology Distinguished University Professor) (Professor of Clinical Oncology, and Professor, Department of Radiation Oncology Distinguished University Professor)

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Heyd, R., Seegenschmiedt, M.H. (2008). Aneurysmal Bone Cyst (ABC). In: Seegenschmiedt, M.H., Makoski, HB., Trott, KR., Brady, L.W. (eds) Radiotherapy for Non-Malignant Disorders. Medical Radiology. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-68943-0_24

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