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2020 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel

11. Aneurysmatische Gefäßerkrankungen: Terminologie, Ätiologie und Lokalisation

verfasst von : Axel Larena-Avellaneda, Eike Sebastian Debus

Erschienen in: Operative und interventionelle Gefäßmedizin

Verlag: Springer Berlin Heidelberg

Zusammenfassung

Bei einem Aneurysma handelt es sich um eine umschriebene Erweiterung eines Gefäßes. In diesem Kapitel werden die Ursachen der verschieden Formen und Lokalisationen von Aneurysmen dargestellt. Da die genetischen und molekularen Grundlagen vor allem am abdominellen Aortenaneurysma (AAA) untersucht worden sind, diesen diese Aneurysmen hier im Fokus. Drei Prozesse stehen hierbei im Vordergrund bei der Ausbildung solcher Aneurysmen: Die Degradation der extrazellulären Matrix, ein chronischer Entzündungsprozess sowie eine Reduktion der mesenchymalen Muskelzellen.
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Metadaten
Titel
Aneurysmatische Gefäßerkrankungen: Terminologie, Ätiologie und Lokalisation
verfasst von
Axel Larena-Avellaneda
Eike Sebastian Debus
Copyright-Jahr
2020
Verlag
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-53380-2_15

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