Skip to main content
Log in

How safe are ceramic heads as hip endoprostheses?

A series of three head fractures within 3 months

  • Original Articles
  • Published:
Archives of Orthopaedic and Trauma Surgery Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Summary

A report is given of a series of three ceramic head fractures involving articulation with polyethylene cups. No sure cause for the marked increase in occurrence could be found, as the heads were not from the same manufacturing lot, nor was there evidence of a material defect or an error in the implantation technique. Head fractures in the combination ceramic-polyethylene are reported very rarely because of the very low statistical probability. For this reason the present authors are continuing to use ceramic heads, but wish, in the interests of “informed consent,” to draw attention to the risk of head fractures.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Institutional subscriptions

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Boutin P (1972) Arthroplastie totale de la hanche par prothèse en alumine frittée. Etude expérimentale et premières applications cliniques. Rev Chir Orthop 58:229–246

    Google Scholar 

  2. Dörre E, Dawihl W, Krohn U, Altmeyer G, Semlitsch M (1983) Do ceramic components of hip joints maintain their strength in human bodies? In: Vincenzini P (ed) Ceramics in surgery. Elsevier, Amsterdam, pp 61–72

    Google Scholar 

  3. Gierse H, Maaz B, Stahl C (1989) Brüche von Keramikköpfen bei Hüfttotalendoprothesen. Orthop Praxis 6:387–389

    Google Scholar 

  4. Griss P, Heimke G (1981) Five years experience with ceramicmetal-composite hip endoprostheses, part I. Arch Orthop Trauma Surg 98:157–164

    Google Scholar 

  5. Heimke G, Griss H (1981) Five years experience with ceramicmetal-composite hip endoprostheses, part II. Arch Orthop Trauma Surg 98:165–171

    Google Scholar 

  6. Heisel J, Schmitt E (1987) Implantatbrücke bei Keramik-Hüftendoprothesen. Z Orthop 125:480–490

    Google Scholar 

  7. Kern S, Schreiber A, Hilfiker B (1990) Keramikkopfbruch, eine seltene Komplikation in der Hüftendoprothetik. Z Orthop 128:543–548

    Google Scholar 

  8. Mittelmeier H, Heisel J (1984) Hüftgelenksersatz mit Keramik-Teilprothesen. Orthop Praxis 8:665–667

    Google Scholar 

  9. Paschen U (1986) In-vivo-Verschleiß der Gleitflächenpaarung A1203-Keramik/Polyäthylen bei Hüftendoprothesen. Dissertation, University of Frankfurt am Main

  10. Peiro A, Pardo J, Navarrete R, Rodriguez-Alonso L, Martos F (1991) Fractures of the ceramic head in total hip arthroplasty. J Arthroplasty 6:372–374

    Google Scholar 

  11. Rupp G (1983) Erfahrungen mit der Lord-Prothese. In: Morscher E (ed) Die zementlose Fixation von Hüftprothesen. Springer, Berlin, pp 143–147

    Google Scholar 

  12. Schüller H, Marti R (1990) Ten-year socket wear in 66 hip arthroplasties. Acta Orthop Scand 61:240–243

    Google Scholar 

  13. Sedel L (1992) Ceramic hips (editorial). J Bone Joint Surg [Br] 74:331–332

    Google Scholar 

  14. Semlitsch M, Willert H-G, Doerre E (1975) Neue Werkstoffpaarung A1203-Keramik-Polyethylen zur Verminderung des Polyethylenabriebes bei Gelenkpfannen von Hüftendoprothesen. Med Orthop Technik 95:143–144

    Google Scholar 

  15. Semlitsch M, Lehmann M, Weber H, Doerre E, Willert H-G (1977) New prospects for a prolonged functional life span of artificial hip joints by using material combination polyethylene/aluminium oxide ceramic/metal. J Biomed Mater Res 10:537–552

    Google Scholar 

  16. Zichner L, Willert H-G (1992) Comparison of alumina-polyethylene and metal-polyethylene in clinical trials. Clin Orthop 282:86–94

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Burckhardt, A., Berberat, C. How safe are ceramic heads as hip endoprostheses?. Arch Orthop Trauma Surg 112, 215–219 (1993). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00451877

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00451877

Keywords

Navigation