Abstract
A direct method of ultrasonographic measurement of the anteversion angle of the femoral neck is presented. Normal values based on measurements in 30 random newborns with vertex presentation correspond well with figures from previous autopsy series. The femoral anteversion in breech presentation was found to be on average 10° greater than in vertex presentation (p<0.0001).
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Andren L (1962) Pelvic instability in newborns with special references to congenital dislocation of the hip and hormonal factors. Acta Radiol Suppl (Stockh) 212
Bjerkreim I (1974) Congenital dislocation of the hip joint in Norway. Acta Orthop Scand Suppl 157
Cyvin KB (1977) A follow-up of children with instability of the hip joint at birth. Acta Orthop Scand Suppl 166
Dahlström H, Oberg L, Friberg S (1968) Sonography in congenital dislocation of the hip. Acta Orthop Scand 57:402
Dunn PM (1972) Congenital postural deformities: perinatal associations. Proc R Soc Med 65:735
Dunlap K, Shands AR Jr, Hollistrer LC Jr, Gaul JS, Streit HA (1953) A new method for determination of torsion of the femur. J Bone Joint Surg [Am] 35:289
Hamacher P (1974) Röntgenologische Normalwerte des Hüftgelenkes. Orthop Praxis 10:23
Kingsley PC, Olmsted KL (1948) A study to determine the angle of a anteversion of the neck of the femur. J Bone Joint Surg [Am] 30:745
Von Lanz T (1951) Über umwegige Entwicklungen am menschlichen Hüftgelenk. Schweiz Med Wochenschr 81:1053
Moulton A, Upadhyay SS (1982) A direct method for measuring femoral anteversion using ultrasound. J Bone Joint Surg [Br] 64:469
Ramsey P (1976) Congenital hip dislocation. Postgrad Med J 60:114
Reikerås O, Bjerkreim I, Kolbenstvedt A (1982) Anteversion of the acetabulum in patients with idiopathic increased anteversion of the femoral neck. Acta Orthop Scand 53:847
Rippstein J (1955) Zur Bestimmung der Antertorsion des Schenkelhalses mittels zweier Röntgenaufnahmen. Arch Orthop 86:345
Ritter MA (1973) Congenital dislocation of the hip in the newborn. Am J Dis Child 125:30
Shands AR, Steele MK (1958) Torsion of the femur. A follow-up report on the use of the Dunlap method for its determination. J Bone Joint Surg [Br] 39:803
Stanisavljevic S, Mitchell CL (1963) Congenital dysplasia, subluxation and dislocation of the hip in stillborn and newborn infants. J Bone Joint Surg [Am] 45:1147
Watanabe RS (1974) Embryology of the human hip. Clin Orthop 98:8
Weiner D, Cook A, Hoyt W, Oravac (1978) Computed tomography in the measurement of femoral anteversion. Orthopedics 1:299
Zippel H (1971) Untersuchungen zur Normalentwicklung der Formelemente am Hüftgelenk im Wachstumsalter. Beitr Orthop 18:255
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Hinderaker, T., Uden, A. & Reikerås, O. Direct ultrasonographic measurement of femoral anteversion in newborns. Skeletal Radiol. 23, 133–135 (1994). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00563209
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00563209