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Erschienen in: Der Radiologe 1/2018

12.12.2017 | Hämangiom | Leitthema

Mesenchymale Tumoren des Abdomens bei Kindern

verfasst von: Univ.-Prof. Dr. G. A. Krombach

Erschienen in: Die Radiologie | Ausgabe 1/2018

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Zusammenfassung

Mesenchymale Tumoren im Kindesalter umfassen eine Reihe gutartiger und bösartiger Entitäten, die sich hinsichtlich Prädilektionsort und Altersgipfel sowie bezüglich der klinischen Symptome voneinander unterscheiden. In manchen Fällen ist eine Biopsie unumgänglich. Ist als Differenzialdiagnose ein Nephroblastom möglich, darf auf keinen Fall biopsiert werden, um eine Zellverschleppung zu vermeiden. Aufgabe der Bildgebung ist die Eingrenzung der Differenzialdiagnose und die Bestimmung der Ausdehnung, einschließlich des Stagings. Ultraschall und Magnetresonanztomographie (MRT) stellen diesbezüglich die wichtigsten Modalitäten dar, die Niedrigdosis-Computertomographie des Thorax wird zum Ausschluss einer pulmonalen Metastasierung herangezogen.
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Metadaten
Titel
Mesenchymale Tumoren des Abdomens bei Kindern
verfasst von
Univ.-Prof. Dr. G. A. Krombach
Publikationsdatum
12.12.2017
Verlag
Springer Medizin
Erschienen in
Die Radiologie / Ausgabe 1/2018
Print ISSN: 2731-7048
Elektronische ISSN: 2731-7056
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00117-017-0333-9

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