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Erschienen in: Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology 7/2010

01.07.2010 | Original Paper

Does the prevalence of CD and ODD vary across cultures?

verfasst von: Glorisa Canino, Guilherme Polanczyk, Jose J. Bauermeister, Luis A. Rohde, Paul J. Frick

Erschienen in: Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology | Ausgabe 7/2010

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Abstract

Purpose

The worldwide prevalence of conduct disorder (CD) and oppositional defiant disorder (ODD) is presented to examine the first of four criteria used in other studies to determine the validity of psychiatric disorders across cultures.

Methods

The authors searched Medline and PsycINFO from 1987 to 2008. Studies were included if they were representative of specific communities or countries and reported point prevalence of CD or ODD according to DSM-III-R or DSM-IV criteria for children 18 years or younger.

Results

Only methodological and not geographic factors were associated with variability of the prevalence estimates.

Conclusions

The results are discussed in terms of their significance for the classification of disorders and the need for further research to establish the validity of these two disorders across cultures.
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Metadaten
Titel
Does the prevalence of CD and ODD vary across cultures?
verfasst von
Glorisa Canino
Guilherme Polanczyk
Jose J. Bauermeister
Luis A. Rohde
Paul J. Frick
Publikationsdatum
01.07.2010
Verlag
Springer-Verlag
Erschienen in
Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology / Ausgabe 7/2010
Print ISSN: 0933-7954
Elektronische ISSN: 1433-9285
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00127-010-0242-y

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