Erschienen in:
01.10.2014 | What's New in Intensive Care
What’s new in diagnosis and antimicrobial therapy of febrile neutropenic patients with lung infiltrates?
verfasst von:
C. Rieger, S. Barlow, G. Maschmeyer
Erschienen in:
Intensive Care Medicine
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Ausgabe 10/2014
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Excerpt
In recent years, antineoplastic treatment regimens in hematological patients have intensified. This has led to a significant increase in intensive care unit (ICU) admissions due to severe infectious complications. Among these patients, pulmonary infiltrates are among the most common findings associated with febrile episodes. The increasing availability of high-resolution and multislice computed tomography (CT) has rendered the conventional chest radiograph more or less obsolete for diagnosing lung infiltrates in febrile neutropenic patients. Microbiological, serological, and histopathological diagnostics complement clinical and imaging findings on which therapeutic management is based. …