Skip to main content
Erschienen in: International Urogynecology Journal 4/2003

01.10.2003 | Original Article

Do Asian women have less pelvic organ mobility than Caucasians?

verfasst von: H. P. Dietz

Erschienen in: International Urogynecology Journal | Ausgabe 4/2003

Einloggen, um Zugang zu erhalten

Abstract

Epidemiological studies have postulated racial differences in the incidence and prevalence of pelvic floor disorders. There are anecdotal data from cadaver dissections suggesting that Asian women benefit from stronger pelvic support structures. A prospective observational clinical study was conducted in order to test for differences in pelvic organ support in 200 nulliparous pregnant women. Assessment included translabial ultrasound, documenting the position of the pelvic organs and mobility on Valsalva relative to the inferoposterior symphyseal margin. The largest ethnic groups were Asian (n=16) and Caucasian women (n=161). On comparing the groups, both antepartum and postpartum analyses showed significantly less pelvic organ mobility in Asians. This was true for virtually all parameters of organ mobility and both anterior (P=0.002 antepartum, P=0.009 postpartum) and posterior compartments (P=0.04 antepartum, P=0.02 postpartum). No significant differences were detected for cervical mobility.It was concluded that Asian women seem to show less mobility of the anterior and posterior vaginal compartments than Caucasians.
Literatur
1.
Zurück zum Zitat van Dongen L (1981) The anatomy of genital prolapse. S Afr Med J 60:357–359PubMed van Dongen L (1981) The anatomy of genital prolapse. S Afr Med J 60:357–359PubMed
2.
Zurück zum Zitat Knobel J (1975) Stress incontinence in the Black female. S Afr Med J 49:430–432PubMed Knobel J (1975) Stress incontinence in the Black female. S Afr Med J 49:430–432PubMed
3.
Zurück zum Zitat Zacharin R (1977) A Chinese anatomy – the pelvic supporting tissues of the Chinese and Occidental female compared and contrasted. Aust NZ J Obstet Gynaecol 17:1–11 Zacharin R (1977) A Chinese anatomy – the pelvic supporting tissues of the Chinese and Occidental female compared and contrasted. Aust NZ J Obstet Gynaecol 17:1–11
4.
Zurück zum Zitat Bump RC(1993) Racial comparisons and contrasts in urinary incontinence and pelvic organ prolapse. Obstet Gynecol 81:421–425PubMed Bump RC(1993) Racial comparisons and contrasts in urinary incontinence and pelvic organ prolapse. Obstet Gynecol 81:421–425PubMed
5.
Zurück zum Zitat Mattox TF, Bhatia NN (1996) The prevalence of urinary incontinence or prolapse among white and Hispanic women. Am J Obstet Gynecol 174:646–648PubMed Mattox TF, Bhatia NN (1996) The prevalence of urinary incontinence or prolapse among white and Hispanic women. Am J Obstet Gynecol 174:646–648PubMed
6.
Zurück zum Zitat Marana HR, Andrade JM, Marana RR, Matheus de Sala M, Philbert PM, Rodrigues R (1999) Vaginal hysterectomy for correcting genital prolapse. Long- term evaluation. J Reprod Med 44:529–534PubMed Marana HR, Andrade JM, Marana RR, Matheus de Sala M, Philbert PM, Rodrigues R (1999) Vaginal hysterectomy for correcting genital prolapse. Long- term evaluation. J Reprod Med 44:529–534PubMed
7.
Zurück zum Zitat Howard D, DeLancey JO, Tunn R, Ashton Miller JA (2000) Racial differences in the structure and function of the stress urinary continence mechanism. Obstet Gynecol 95:713–717CrossRefPubMed Howard D, DeLancey JO, Tunn R, Ashton Miller JA (2000) Racial differences in the structure and function of the stress urinary continence mechanism. Obstet Gynecol 95:713–717CrossRefPubMed
8.
Zurück zum Zitat Dietz HP, Broome J, Haylen BT (2001)Ultrasound quantification of uterovaginal prolapse. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 18: 511–514CrossRefPubMed Dietz HP, Broome J, Haylen BT (2001)Ultrasound quantification of uterovaginal prolapse. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 18: 511–514CrossRefPubMed
9.
Zurück zum Zitat Kremkau FW (1988) Diagnostic ultrasound: principles and instruments. Philadelphia, WB Saunders Kremkau FW (1988) Diagnostic ultrasound: principles and instruments. Philadelphia, WB Saunders
10.
Zurück zum Zitat King JK, Freeman RM (1998) Is antenatal bladder neck mobility a risk factor for postpartum stress incontinence? Br J Obstet Gynaecol 105:1300–1307PubMed King JK, Freeman RM (1998) Is antenatal bladder neck mobility a risk factor for postpartum stress incontinence? Br J Obstet Gynaecol 105:1300–1307PubMed
11.
Zurück zum Zitat Martan OA, Masata J, Halaska M, Kasikova E, Otcenasek M, Voigt R (2001) The effect of increasing of intraabdominal pressure on the position of the bladder neck in ultrasound imaging. Abstract, ICS 2001 Conference Proceedings, Seoul Martan OA, Masata J, Halaska M, Kasikova E, Otcenasek M, Voigt R (2001) The effect of increasing of intraabdominal pressure on the position of the bladder neck in ultrasound imaging. Abstract, ICS 2001 Conference Proceedings, Seoul
12.
Zurück zum Zitat Dietz HP, Wilson PD, Clarke B (2001) The use of perineal ultrasound to quantify levator activity and teach pelvic floor muscle exercises. Int Urogynecol J 12:166–168CrossRef Dietz HP, Wilson PD, Clarke B (2001) The use of perineal ultrasound to quantify levator activity and teach pelvic floor muscle exercises. Int Urogynecol J 12:166–168CrossRef
13.
Zurück zum Zitat Mallett VT, Bump RC (1994) The epidemiology of female pelvic floor dysfunction. Curr Opin Obstet Gynecol 6:308–312PubMed Mallett VT, Bump RC (1994) The epidemiology of female pelvic floor dysfunction. Curr Opin Obstet Gynecol 6:308–312PubMed
14.
Zurück zum Zitat Brieger GM, Yip SK, Fung YM, Chung T (1996) Genital prolapse: a legacy of the West? Aust NZ J Obstet Gynaecol 36:52–54 Brieger GM, Yip SK, Fung YM, Chung T (1996) Genital prolapse: a legacy of the West? Aust NZ J Obstet Gynaecol 36:52–54
Metadaten
Titel
Do Asian women have less pelvic organ mobility than Caucasians?
verfasst von
H. P. Dietz
Publikationsdatum
01.10.2003
Verlag
Springer-Verlag
Erschienen in
International Urogynecology Journal / Ausgabe 4/2003
Print ISSN: 0937-3462
Elektronische ISSN: 1433-3023
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00192-003-1073-0

Weitere Artikel der Ausgabe 4/2003

International Urogynecology Journal 4/2003 Zur Ausgabe

Update Gynäkologie

Bestellen Sie unseren Fach-Newsletter und bleiben Sie gut informiert – ganz bequem per eMail.