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Erschienen in: Osteoporosis International 5/2008

01.05.2008 | Original Article

Greater first year effectiveness drives favorable cost-effectiveness of brand risedronate versus generic or brand alendronate: modeled Canadian analysis

verfasst von: D. T. Grima, A. Papaioannou, M. F. Thompson, M. K. Pasquale, J. D. Adachi

Erschienen in: Osteoporosis International | Ausgabe 5/2008

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Abstract

Summary

The RisedronatE and ALendronate (REAL) study provided a unique opportunity to conduct cost-effectiveness analyses based on effectiveness data from real-world clinical practice. Using a published osteoporosis model, the researchers found risedronate to be cost-effective compared to generic or brand alendronate for the treatment of Canadian postmenopausal osteoporosis in patients aged 65 years or older.

Introduction

The REAL study provides robust data on the real-world performance of risedronate and alendronate. The study used these data to assess the cost-effectiveness of brand risedronate versus generic or brand alendronate for treatment of Canadian postmenopausal osteoporosis patients aged 65 years or older.

Methods

A previously published osteoporosis model was populated with Canadian cost and epidemiological data, and the estimated fracture risk was validated. Effectiveness data were derived from REAL and utility data from published sources. The incremental cost per quality-adjusted life-year (QALY) gained was estimated from a Canadian public payer perspective, and comprehensive sensitivity analyses were conducted.

Results

The base case analysis found fewer fractures and more QALYs in the risedronate cohort, providing an incremental cost per QALY gained of $3,877 for risedronate compared to generic alendronate. The results were most sensitive to treatment duration and effectiveness.

Conclusions

The REAL study provided a unique opportunity to conduct cost-effectiveness analyses based on effectiveness data taken from real-world clinical practice. The analysis supports the cost-effectiveness of risedronate compared to generic or brand alendronate and the use of risedronate for the treatment of osteoporotic Canadian women aged 65 years or older with a BMD T-score ≤–2.5.
Fußnoten
1
Health utility is a quantitative measure of heath-related quality of life that expresses the quality of life associated with a health state on a scale from 0 (dead) to 1 (perfect health).
 
2
Once results were obtained, we found that applying the triangular distribution rather than the log normal distribution to risedronate changed each of the values specified in points 1) to 4) of this paragraph by less than one percentage point.
 
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Metadaten
Titel
Greater first year effectiveness drives favorable cost-effectiveness of brand risedronate versus generic or brand alendronate: modeled Canadian analysis
verfasst von
D. T. Grima
A. Papaioannou
M. F. Thompson
M. K. Pasquale
J. D. Adachi
Publikationsdatum
01.05.2008
Verlag
Springer-Verlag
Erschienen in
Osteoporosis International / Ausgabe 5/2008
Print ISSN: 0937-941X
Elektronische ISSN: 1433-2965
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00198-007-0504-z

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