Skip to main content
Erschienen in: Osteoporosis International 11/2016

07.06.2016 | Original Article

Comparative efficacy of bisphosphonates in short-term fracture prevention for primary osteoporosis: a systematic review with network meta-analyses

verfasst von: J. Zhou, X. Ma, T. Wang, S. Zhai

Erschienen in: Osteoporosis International | Ausgabe 11/2016

Einloggen, um Zugang zu erhalten

Abstract

Summary

Our network meta-analyses compared the efficacy of different bisphosphonates preventing fractures for primary osteoporosis. By including 36 studies, we found that zoledronic acid seemed the most effective in preventing vertebral fracture, nonvertebral fracture, and any fracture, and alendronate or zoledronic acid seemed the most effective in preventing hip fracture.

Introduction

This study was conducted in order to analyze the available evidence on the efficacy of bisphosphonates for preventing fractures.

Methods

We considered randomized trials comparing any bisphosphonate with other bisphosphonate or placebo. We searched Cochrane Library, Embase, and PubMed and manually searched reference list of relevant articles. Pairwise and network meta-analyses were performed. The primary outcome is vertebral fracture. Secondary outcomes include nonvertebral fracture, hip fracture, wrist fracture, and any fracture.

Results

Thirty-six studies were included. Significant difference was found between bisphosphonates for vertebral fracture and nonvertebral fracture (P < 0.0001 and P = 0.04, respectively). Compared with placebo, alendronate, clodronate, ibandronate, minodronate, pamidronate, risedronate, and zoledronic acid significantly prevented vertebral fracture. Zoledronic acid significantly reduced the risk of vertebral fracture, compared with alendronate, clodronate, etidronate, ibandronate, risedronate, and tiludronate (0.65 (0.46, 0.91), 0.53 (0.33, 0.86), 0.45 (0.27, 0.74), 0.52 (0.36, 0.75), 0.59 (0.42, 0.83), and 0.31 (0.21, 0.48), respectively). Compared with etidronate, clodronate and zoledronic acid significantly prevented nonvertebral fracture. Compared with alendronate, zoledronic acid significantly prevented any fracture. The possibility rankings showed that zoledronic ranked first in preventing vertebral fracture, hip fracture, and any fracture, and pamidronate ranked first in preventing nonvertebral fracture and wrist fracture. In the sensitivity analyses, zoledronic acid ranked first in preventing nonvertebral fracture, and alendronate ranked first in preventing hip fracture and wrist fracture.

Conclusion

Zoledronic acid seemed the most effective in preventing vertebral fracture, nonvertebral fracture, and any fracture, and alendronate or zoledronic acid seemed the most effective in preventing hip fracture. Uncertainty still remains and future studies are needed to accurately evaluate the comparative efficacy of bisphosphonates.
Anhänge
Nur mit Berechtigung zugänglich
Literatur
1.
Zurück zum Zitat Alldredge BK, Koda-Kimble MA, Young LY, Wayne AK, Guglielmo BJ (2009) Applied therapeutics: the clinical use of drugs. Wolters Kluwer Health/Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, Philadelphia, pp 101–3 Alldredge BK, Koda-Kimble MA, Young LY, Wayne AK, Guglielmo BJ (2009) Applied therapeutics: the clinical use of drugs. Wolters Kluwer Health/Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, Philadelphia, pp 101–3
2.
Zurück zum Zitat Das S, Crockett JC (2013) Osteoporosis—a current view of pharmacological prevention and treatment. Drug Des Devel Ther 7:435–48PubMedPubMedCentral Das S, Crockett JC (2013) Osteoporosis—a current view of pharmacological prevention and treatment. Drug Des Devel Ther 7:435–48PubMedPubMedCentral
3.
Zurück zum Zitat Wright NC, Looker A, Saag K, Curtis JR, Dalzell ES, Randall S, Dawson-Hughes B (2014) The recent prevalence of osteoporosis and low bone mass based on bone mineral density at the femoral neck or lumbar spine in the United States. J Bone Miner Res. doi:10.1002/jbmr.2269 PubMedPubMedCentral Wright NC, Looker A, Saag K, Curtis JR, Dalzell ES, Randall S, Dawson-Hughes B (2014) The recent prevalence of osteoporosis and low bone mass based on bone mineral density at the femoral neck or lumbar spine in the United States. J Bone Miner Res. doi:10.​1002/​jbmr.​2269 PubMedPubMedCentral
4.
Zurück zum Zitat Liu Z-H (2006) Bone mineral and clinical application. Science and Technology of China Press, Beijing, In Chinese Liu Z-H (2006) Bone mineral and clinical application. Science and Technology of China Press, Beijing, In Chinese
5.
Zurück zum Zitat Johnell O, Kanis JA (2006) An estimate of the worldwide prevalence and disability associated with osteoporotic fractures. Osteoporos Int 17(12):1726–33CrossRefPubMed Johnell O, Kanis JA (2006) An estimate of the worldwide prevalence and disability associated with osteoporotic fractures. Osteoporos Int 17(12):1726–33CrossRefPubMed
6.
Zurück zum Zitat Kammerlander C, Zegg M, Schmid R, Gosch M, Luger TJ, Blauth M (2014) Fragility fractures requiring special consideration: vertebral fractures. Clin Geriatr Med 30(2):361–72CrossRefPubMed Kammerlander C, Zegg M, Schmid R, Gosch M, Luger TJ, Blauth M (2014) Fragility fractures requiring special consideration: vertebral fractures. Clin Geriatr Med 30(2):361–72CrossRefPubMed
7.
Zurück zum Zitat McClung M, Harris ST, Miller PD et al (2013) Bisphosphonate therapy for osteoporosis: benefits, risks, and drug holiday. Am J Med 126(1):13–20CrossRefPubMed McClung M, Harris ST, Miller PD et al (2013) Bisphosphonate therapy for osteoporosis: benefits, risks, and drug holiday. Am J Med 126(1):13–20CrossRefPubMed
8.
Zurück zum Zitat Duque G (2013) Osteoporosis in older persons: current pharmacotherapy and future directions. Expert Opin Pharmacother 14(14):1949–58CrossRefPubMed Duque G (2013) Osteoporosis in older persons: current pharmacotherapy and future directions. Expert Opin Pharmacother 14(14):1949–58CrossRefPubMed
10.
Zurück zum Zitat Jansen JP, Bergman GJ, Huels J, Olson M (2009) Prevention of vertebral fractures in osteoporosis: mixed treatment comparison of bisphosphonate therapies. Curr Med Res Opin 25(8):1861–8CrossRefPubMed Jansen JP, Bergman GJ, Huels J, Olson M (2009) Prevention of vertebral fractures in osteoporosis: mixed treatment comparison of bisphosphonate therapies. Curr Med Res Opin 25(8):1861–8CrossRefPubMed
11.
Zurück zum Zitat Jansen JP, Bergman GJ, Huels J, Olson M (2011) The efficacy of bisphosphonates in the prevention of vertebral, hip, and nonvertebral-nonhip fractures in osteoporosis: a network meta-analysis. Semin Arthritis Rheum 40(4):275–84, e1-2CrossRefPubMed Jansen JP, Bergman GJ, Huels J, Olson M (2011) The efficacy of bisphosphonates in the prevention of vertebral, hip, and nonvertebral-nonhip fractures in osteoporosis: a network meta-analysis. Semin Arthritis Rheum 40(4):275–84, e1-2CrossRefPubMed
12.
Zurück zum Zitat Migliore A, Broccoli S, Massafra U, Cassol M, Frediani B (2013) Ranking antireabsorptive agents to prevent vertebral fractures in postmenopausal osteoporosis by mixed treatment comparison meta-analysis. Eur Rev Med Pharmacol Sci 17(5):658–67PubMed Migliore A, Broccoli S, Massafra U, Cassol M, Frediani B (2013) Ranking antireabsorptive agents to prevent vertebral fractures in postmenopausal osteoporosis by mixed treatment comparison meta-analysis. Eur Rev Med Pharmacol Sci 17(5):658–67PubMed
14.
Zurück zum Zitat Oei L, Rivadeneira F, Ly F et al (2013) Review of radiological scoring methods of osteoporotic vertebral fractures for clinical and research settings. Eur Radiol 23(2):476–486CrossRefPubMed Oei L, Rivadeneira F, Ly F et al (2013) Review of radiological scoring methods of osteoporotic vertebral fractures for clinical and research settings. Eur Radiol 23(2):476–486CrossRefPubMed
15.
Zurück zum Zitat White IR, Barrett JK, Jackson D, Higgins JPT (2012) Consistency and inconsistency in network meta-analysis: model estimation using multivariate meta-regression. Res Syn Meth 3:111–125CrossRef White IR, Barrett JK, Jackson D, Higgins JPT (2012) Consistency and inconsistency in network meta-analysis: model estimation using multivariate meta-regression. Res Syn Meth 3:111–125CrossRef
16.
Zurück zum Zitat Higgins JPT, Jackson D, Barrett JK, Lu G, Ades AE et al (2012) Consistency and inconsistency in network meta-analysis: concepts and models for multi-arm studies. Res Syn Meth 3:98–110CrossRef Higgins JPT, Jackson D, Barrett JK, Lu G, Ades AE et al (2012) Consistency and inconsistency in network meta-analysis: concepts and models for multi-arm studies. Res Syn Meth 3:98–110CrossRef
17.
Zurück zum Zitat White IR (2011) Multivariate random-effects meta-regression: updates to mvmeta. Stata J 11:255–270 White IR (2011) Multivariate random-effects meta-regression: updates to mvmeta. Stata J 11:255–270
18.
19.
Zurück zum Zitat Turner RM, Davey J, Clarke MJ, Thompson SG, Higgins JP (2012) Predicting the extent of heterogeneity in meta-analysis, using empirical data from the Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. Int J Epidemiol 41(3):818–27CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral Turner RM, Davey J, Clarke MJ, Thompson SG, Higgins JP (2012) Predicting the extent of heterogeneity in meta-analysis, using empirical data from the Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. Int J Epidemiol 41(3):818–27CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral
20.
Zurück zum Zitat Bucher HC, Guyatt GH, Griffith LE, Walter SD (1997) The results of direct and indirect treatment comparisons in meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. J Clin Epidemiol 50(6):683–91CrossRefPubMed Bucher HC, Guyatt GH, Griffith LE, Walter SD (1997) The results of direct and indirect treatment comparisons in meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. J Clin Epidemiol 50(6):683–91CrossRefPubMed
21.
Zurück zum Zitat Salanti G, Marinho V, Higgins JP (2009) A case study of multiple treatments meta-analysis demonstrates that covariates should be considered. J Clin Epidemiol 62(8):857–64CrossRefPubMed Salanti G, Marinho V, Higgins JP (2009) A case study of multiple treatments meta-analysis demonstrates that covariates should be considered. J Clin Epidemiol 62(8):857–64CrossRefPubMed
22.
Zurück zum Zitat Higgins JP, Jackson D, Barrett JK, Lu G, Ades AE, White IR (2012) Consistency and inconsistency in network meta-analysis: concepts and models for multi-arm studies. Res Syn Meth 3(2):98–110. doi:10.1002/jrsm.1044 CrossRef Higgins JP, Jackson D, Barrett JK, Lu G, Ades AE, White IR (2012) Consistency and inconsistency in network meta-analysis: concepts and models for multi-arm studies. Res Syn Meth 3(2):98–110. doi:10.​1002/​jrsm.​1044 CrossRef
23.
Zurück zum Zitat Harris ST, Blumentals WA, Miller PD (2008) Ibandronate and the risk of non-vertebral and clinical fractures in women with postmenopausal osteoporosis: results of a meta-analysis of phase III studies. Curr Med Res 24(1):237–45CrossRef Harris ST, Blumentals WA, Miller PD (2008) Ibandronate and the risk of non-vertebral and clinical fractures in women with postmenopausal osteoporosis: results of a meta-analysis of phase III studies. Curr Med Res 24(1):237–45CrossRef
24.
Zurück zum Zitat Bell NH, Bilezikian JP, Bone HG 3rd, Kaur A, Maragoto A, Santora AC (2002) Alendronate increases bone mass and reduces bone markers in postmenopausal African-American women. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 87(6):2792–7CrossRefPubMed Bell NH, Bilezikian JP, Bone HG 3rd, Kaur A, Maragoto A, Santora AC (2002) Alendronate increases bone mass and reduces bone markers in postmenopausal African-American women. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 87(6):2792–7CrossRefPubMed
25.
Zurück zum Zitat Black DM, Cummings SR, Karpf DB et al (1996) Randomised trial of effect of alendronate on risk of fracture in women with existing vertebral fractures. Fracture Intervention Trial Research Group. Lancet 348(9041):1535–41CrossRefPubMed Black DM, Cummings SR, Karpf DB et al (1996) Randomised trial of effect of alendronate on risk of fracture in women with existing vertebral fractures. Fracture Intervention Trial Research Group. Lancet 348(9041):1535–41CrossRefPubMed
26.
Zurück zum Zitat Bone HG, Downs RW Jr, Tucci JR et al (1997) Dose-response relationships for alendronate treatment in osteoporotic elderly women. Alendronate Elderly Osteoporosis Study Centers. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 82(1):265–74PubMed Bone HG, Downs RW Jr, Tucci JR et al (1997) Dose-response relationships for alendronate treatment in osteoporotic elderly women. Alendronate Elderly Osteoporosis Study Centers. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 82(1):265–74PubMed
27.
Zurück zum Zitat Bone HG, Greenspan SL, Mckeever C et al (1999) Alendronate and estrogen effects in postmenopausal women with low bone mineral density. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 85(2):720–6 Bone HG, Greenspan SL, Mckeever C et al (1999) Alendronate and estrogen effects in postmenopausal women with low bone mineral density. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 85(2):720–6
28.
Zurück zum Zitat Bonnick S, Saag KG, Kiel DP et al (2006) Comparison of weekly treatment of postmenopausal osteoporosis with alendronate versus risedronate over two years. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 91(7):2631–7CrossRefPubMed Bonnick S, Saag KG, Kiel DP et al (2006) Comparison of weekly treatment of postmenopausal osteoporosis with alendronate versus risedronate over two years. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 91(7):2631–7CrossRefPubMed
29.
Zurück zum Zitat Cummings SR, Black DM, Thompson DE et al (1998) Effect of alendronate on risk of fracture in women with low bone density but without vertebral fractures: results from the Fracture Intervention Trial. JAMA 280(24):2077–82CrossRefPubMed Cummings SR, Black DM, Thompson DE et al (1998) Effect of alendronate on risk of fracture in women with low bone density but without vertebral fractures: results from the Fracture Intervention Trial. JAMA 280(24):2077–82CrossRefPubMed
30.
Zurück zum Zitat Greenspan SL, Parker RA, Ferguson L, Rosen HN, Maitland-Ramsey L, Karpf DB (1998) Early changes in biochemical markers of bone turnover predict the long-term response to alendronate therapy in representative elderly women: a randomized clinical trial. J Bone Miner Res 13(9):1431–1438CrossRefPubMed Greenspan SL, Parker RA, Ferguson L, Rosen HN, Maitland-Ramsey L, Karpf DB (1998) Early changes in biochemical markers of bone turnover predict the long-term response to alendronate therapy in representative elderly women: a randomized clinical trial. J Bone Miner Res 13(9):1431–1438CrossRefPubMed
31.
Zurück zum Zitat Greenspan SL, Schneider DL, McClung MR et al (2002) Alendronate improves bone mineral density in elderly women with osteoporosis residing in long-term care facilities. A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. Ann Intern Med 136(10):742–6CrossRefPubMed Greenspan SL, Schneider DL, McClung MR et al (2002) Alendronate improves bone mineral density in elderly women with osteoporosis residing in long-term care facilities. A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. Ann Intern Med 136(10):742–6CrossRefPubMed
32.
Zurück zum Zitat Liberman UA, Weiss SR, Broll J et al (1995) Effect of oral alendronate on bone mineral density and the incidence of fractures in postmenopausal osteoporosis. The Alendronate Phase III Osteoporosis Treatment Study Group. N Engl J Med 333(22):1437–43CrossRefPubMed Liberman UA, Weiss SR, Broll J et al (1995) Effect of oral alendronate on bone mineral density and the incidence of fractures in postmenopausal osteoporosis. The Alendronate Phase III Osteoporosis Treatment Study Group. N Engl J Med 333(22):1437–43CrossRefPubMed
33.
Zurück zum Zitat Orwoll E, Ettinger M, Weiss S et al (2000) Alendronate for the treatment of osteoporosis in men. N Engl J Med 343(9):604–10CrossRefPubMed Orwoll E, Ettinger M, Weiss S et al (2000) Alendronate for the treatment of osteoporosis in men. N Engl J Med 343(9):604–10CrossRefPubMed
34.
Zurück zum Zitat Orwoll ES, Binkley NC, Lewiecki EM, Gruntmanis U, Fries MA, Dasic G (2010) Efficacy and safety of monthly ibandronate in men with low bone density. Bone 46(4):970–6CrossRefPubMed Orwoll ES, Binkley NC, Lewiecki EM, Gruntmanis U, Fries MA, Dasic G (2010) Efficacy and safety of monthly ibandronate in men with low bone density. Bone 46(4):970–6CrossRefPubMed
35.
Zurück zum Zitat Reid DM, Hosking D, Kendler D et al (2008) A comparison of the effect of alendronate and risedronate on bone mineral density in postmenopausal women with osteoporosis: 24-month results from FACTS-International. Int J Clin Pract 62(4):575–584CrossRefPubMed Reid DM, Hosking D, Kendler D et al (2008) A comparison of the effect of alendronate and risedronate on bone mineral density in postmenopausal women with osteoporosis: 24-month results from FACTS-International. Int J Clin Pract 62(4):575–584CrossRefPubMed
36.
Zurück zum Zitat McCloskey E, Selby P, Davies M et al (2004) Clodronate reduces vertebral fracture risk in women with postmenopausal or secondary osteoporosis: results of a double-blind, placebo-controlled 3-year study. J Bone Miner Res 19(5):728–36CrossRefPubMed McCloskey E, Selby P, Davies M et al (2004) Clodronate reduces vertebral fracture risk in women with postmenopausal or secondary osteoporosis: results of a double-blind, placebo-controlled 3-year study. J Bone Miner Res 19(5):728–36CrossRefPubMed
37.
Zurück zum Zitat McCloskey EV, Beneton M, Charlesworth D et al (2007) Clodronate reduces the incidence of fractures in community-dwelling elderly women unselected for osteoporosis: results of a double-blind, placebo-controlled randomized study. J Bone Miner Res 22(1):135–41CrossRefPubMed McCloskey EV, Beneton M, Charlesworth D et al (2007) Clodronate reduces the incidence of fractures in community-dwelling elderly women unselected for osteoporosis: results of a double-blind, placebo-controlled randomized study. J Bone Miner Res 22(1):135–41CrossRefPubMed
38.
Zurück zum Zitat Harris ST, Watts NB, Jackson RD et al (1993) Four-year study of intermittent cyclic etidronate treatment of postmenopausal osteoporosis: three years of blinded therapy followed by one year of open therapy. Am J Med 95(6):557–67CrossRefPubMed Harris ST, Watts NB, Jackson RD et al (1993) Four-year study of intermittent cyclic etidronate treatment of postmenopausal osteoporosis: three years of blinded therapy followed by one year of open therapy. Am J Med 95(6):557–67CrossRefPubMed
39.
Zurück zum Zitat Kushida K, Fukunaga M, Kishimoto H et al (2004) A comparison of incidences of vertebral fracture in Japanese patients with involutional osteoporosis treated with risedronate and etidronate: a randomized, double-masked trial. J Bone Miner Metab 22(5):469–78PubMed Kushida K, Fukunaga M, Kishimoto H et al (2004) A comparison of incidences of vertebral fracture in Japanese patients with involutional osteoporosis treated with risedronate and etidronate: a randomized, double-masked trial. J Bone Miner Metab 22(5):469–78PubMed
40.
Zurück zum Zitat Storm T, Thamsborg G, Steiniche T, Genant HK, Sorensen OH (1990) Effect of intermittent cyclical etidronate therapy on bone mass and fracture rate in women with postmenopausal osteoporosis. N Engl J Med 322(18):1265–71CrossRefPubMed Storm T, Thamsborg G, Steiniche T, Genant HK, Sorensen OH (1990) Effect of intermittent cyclical etidronate therapy on bone mass and fracture rate in women with postmenopausal osteoporosis. N Engl J Med 322(18):1265–71CrossRefPubMed
41.
Zurück zum Zitat Chesnut ICH, Skag A, Christiansen C et al (2004) Effects of oral ibandronate administered daily or intermittently on fracture risk in postmenopausal osteoporosis. J Bone Miner Res 19(8):1241–9CrossRefPubMed Chesnut ICH, Skag A, Christiansen C et al (2004) Effects of oral ibandronate administered daily or intermittently on fracture risk in postmenopausal osteoporosis. J Bone Miner Res 19(8):1241–9CrossRefPubMed
42.
Zurück zum Zitat Nakamura T, Nakano T, Ito M et al (2013) Clinical efficacy on fracture risk and safety of 0.5 mg or 1 mg/month intravenous ibandronate versus 2.5 mg/day oral risedronate in patients with primary osteoporosis. Calcif Tissue Int 93(2):137–46CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral Nakamura T, Nakano T, Ito M et al (2013) Clinical efficacy on fracture risk and safety of 0.5 mg or 1 mg/month intravenous ibandronate versus 2.5 mg/day oral risedronate in patients with primary osteoporosis. Calcif Tissue Int 93(2):137–46CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral
43.
Zurück zum Zitat Recker R, Stakkestad JA, Chesnut CH 3rd et al (2004) Insufficiently dosed intravenous ibandronate injections are associated with suboptimal antifracture efficacy in postmenopausal osteoporosis. Bone 34(5):890–9CrossRefPubMed Recker R, Stakkestad JA, Chesnut CH 3rd et al (2004) Insufficiently dosed intravenous ibandronate injections are associated with suboptimal antifracture efficacy in postmenopausal osteoporosis. Bone 34(5):890–9CrossRefPubMed
44.
Zurück zum Zitat Matsumoto T, Hagino H, Shiraki M et al (2009) Effect of daily oral minodronate on vertebral fractures in Japanese postmenopausal women with established osteoporosis: a randomized placebo-controlled double-blind study. Osteoporos Int 20(8):1429–37CrossRefPubMed Matsumoto T, Hagino H, Shiraki M et al (2009) Effect of daily oral minodronate on vertebral fractures in Japanese postmenopausal women with established osteoporosis: a randomized placebo-controlled double-blind study. Osteoporos Int 20(8):1429–37CrossRefPubMed
45.
Zurück zum Zitat Brumsen C, Papapoulos SE, Lips P et al (2002) Daily oral pamidronate in women and men with osteoporosis: a 3-year randomized placebo-controlled clinical trial with a 2-year open extension. J Bone Miner Res 17(6):1057–64CrossRefPubMed Brumsen C, Papapoulos SE, Lips P et al (2002) Daily oral pamidronate in women and men with osteoporosis: a 3-year randomized placebo-controlled clinical trial with a 2-year open extension. J Bone Miner Res 17(6):1057–64CrossRefPubMed
46.
Zurück zum Zitat Reid IR, Wattie DJ, Evans MC, Gamble GD, Stapleton JP, Cornish J (1994) Continuous therapy with pamidronate, a potent bisphosphonate, in postmenopausal osteoporosis. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 79(6):1595–9PubMed Reid IR, Wattie DJ, Evans MC, Gamble GD, Stapleton JP, Cornish J (1994) Continuous therapy with pamidronate, a potent bisphosphonate, in postmenopausal osteoporosis. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 79(6):1595–9PubMed
47.
Zurück zum Zitat Boonen S, Orwoll ES, Wenderoth D, Stoner KJ, Eusebio R, Delmas PD (2009) Once-weekly risedronate in men with osteoporosis: results of a 2-year, placebo-controlled, double-blind, multicenter study. J Bone Miner Res 24(4):719–25CrossRefPubMed Boonen S, Orwoll ES, Wenderoth D, Stoner KJ, Eusebio R, Delmas PD (2009) Once-weekly risedronate in men with osteoporosis: results of a 2-year, placebo-controlled, double-blind, multicenter study. J Bone Miner Res 24(4):719–25CrossRefPubMed
48.
Zurück zum Zitat Clemmesen B, Ravn P, Zegels B, Taquet AN, Christiansen C, Reginster JY (1997) A 2-year phase II study with 1-year of follow-up of risedronate (NE-58095) in postmenopausal osteoporosis. Osteoporos Int 7(5):488–95CrossRefPubMed Clemmesen B, Ravn P, Zegels B, Taquet AN, Christiansen C, Reginster JY (1997) A 2-year phase II study with 1-year of follow-up of risedronate (NE-58095) in postmenopausal osteoporosis. Osteoporos Int 7(5):488–95CrossRefPubMed
49.
Zurück zum Zitat Fogelman I, Ribot C, Smith R, Ethgen D, Sod E, Reginster JY (2000) Risedronate reverses bone loss in postmenopausal women with low bone mass: results from a multinational, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. BMD-MN Study Group. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 85(5):1895–900PubMed Fogelman I, Ribot C, Smith R, Ethgen D, Sod E, Reginster JY (2000) Risedronate reverses bone loss in postmenopausal women with low bone mass: results from a multinational, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. BMD-MN Study Group. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 85(5):1895–900PubMed
50.
Zurück zum Zitat Harris ST, Watts NB, Genant HK et al (1999) Effects of risedronate treatment on vertebral and nonvertebral fractures in women with postmenopausal osteoporosis: a randomized controlled trial. Vertebral Efficacy with Risedronate Therapy (VERT) Study Group. JAMA 282(14):1344–52CrossRefPubMed Harris ST, Watts NB, Genant HK et al (1999) Effects of risedronate treatment on vertebral and nonvertebral fractures in women with postmenopausal osteoporosis: a randomized controlled trial. Vertebral Efficacy with Risedronate Therapy (VERT) Study Group. JAMA 282(14):1344–52CrossRefPubMed
51.
Zurück zum Zitat McClung MR, Geusens P, Miller PD et al (2001) Effect of risedronate on the risk of hip fracture in elderly women. Hip Intervention Program Study Group. N Engl J Med 344(5):333–40CrossRefPubMed McClung MR, Geusens P, Miller PD et al (2001) Effect of risedronate on the risk of hip fracture in elderly women. Hip Intervention Program Study Group. N Engl J Med 344(5):333–40CrossRefPubMed
52.
Zurück zum Zitat Reginster J, Minne HW, Sorensen OH et al (2000) Randomized trial of the effects of risedronate on vertebral fractures in women with established postmenopausal osteoporosis. Vertebral Efficacy with Risedronate Therapy (VERT) Study Group. Osteoporos Int 11(1):83–91CrossRefPubMed Reginster J, Minne HW, Sorensen OH et al (2000) Randomized trial of the effects of risedronate on vertebral fractures in women with established postmenopausal osteoporosis. Vertebral Efficacy with Risedronate Therapy (VERT) Study Group. Osteoporos Int 11(1):83–91CrossRefPubMed
53.
Zurück zum Zitat Reginser JY, Christiansen C, Roux C et al (2001) Intermittent cyclic tiludronate in the treatment of osteoporosis. Osteoporos Int 12:169–177CrossRef Reginser JY, Christiansen C, Roux C et al (2001) Intermittent cyclic tiludronate in the treatment of osteoporosis. Osteoporos Int 12:169–177CrossRef
54.
Zurück zum Zitat Bai H, Jing D, Guo A, Yin S (2013) Randomized controlled trial of zoledronic acid for treatment of osteoporosis in women. J Int Med Res 41(3):697–704CrossRefPubMed Bai H, Jing D, Guo A, Yin S (2013) Randomized controlled trial of zoledronic acid for treatment of osteoporosis in women. J Int Med Res 41(3):697–704CrossRefPubMed
55.
Zurück zum Zitat Black DM, Delmas PD, Eastell R et al (2007) Once-yearly zoledronic acid for treatment of postmenopausal osteoporosis. N Engl J Med 356(18):1809–22CrossRefPubMed Black DM, Delmas PD, Eastell R et al (2007) Once-yearly zoledronic acid for treatment of postmenopausal osteoporosis. N Engl J Med 356(18):1809–22CrossRefPubMed
56.
Zurück zum Zitat Boonen S, Reginster JY, Kaufman JM et al (2012) Fracture risk and zoledronic acid therapy in men with osteoporosis. N Engl J Med 367(18):1714–23CrossRefPubMed Boonen S, Reginster JY, Kaufman JM et al (2012) Fracture risk and zoledronic acid therapy in men with osteoporosis. N Engl J Med 367(18):1714–23CrossRefPubMed
57.
Zurück zum Zitat Grey A, Bolland MJ, Wattie D, Horne A, Gamble G, Reid IR (2009) The antiresorptive effects of a single dose of zoledronate persist for two years: a randomized, placebo-controlled trial in osteopenic postmenopausal women. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 94(2):538–44CrossRefPubMed Grey A, Bolland MJ, Wattie D, Horne A, Gamble G, Reid IR (2009) The antiresorptive effects of a single dose of zoledronate persist for two years: a randomized, placebo-controlled trial in osteopenic postmenopausal women. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 94(2):538–44CrossRefPubMed
58.
Zurück zum Zitat Lyles KW, Colon-Emeric CS, Magaziner JS et al (2007) Zoledronic acid and clinical fractures and mortality after hip fracture. N Engl J Med 357(18):1799–809CrossRefPubMed Lyles KW, Colon-Emeric CS, Magaziner JS et al (2007) Zoledronic acid and clinical fractures and mortality after hip fracture. N Engl J Med 357(18):1799–809CrossRefPubMed
60.
61.
Zurück zum Zitat Rizzoli R (2011) Bisphosphonates for post-menopausal osteoporosis: are they all the same? Q J Med 104:281–300CrossRef Rizzoli R (2011) Bisphosphonates for post-menopausal osteoporosis: are they all the same? Q J Med 104:281–300CrossRef
62.
Zurück zum Zitat Nuti R (2014) Updates on mechanism of action and clinical efficacy of risedronate in osteoporosis. Clin Case Miner Bone Metab 11(3):208–214 Nuti R (2014) Updates on mechanism of action and clinical efficacy of risedronate in osteoporosis. Clin Case Miner Bone Metab 11(3):208–214
Metadaten
Titel
Comparative efficacy of bisphosphonates in short-term fracture prevention for primary osteoporosis: a systematic review with network meta-analyses
verfasst von
J. Zhou
X. Ma
T. Wang
S. Zhai
Publikationsdatum
07.06.2016
Verlag
Springer London
Erschienen in
Osteoporosis International / Ausgabe 11/2016
Print ISSN: 0937-941X
Elektronische ISSN: 1433-2965
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00198-016-3654-z

Weitere Artikel der Ausgabe 11/2016

Osteoporosis International 11/2016 Zur Ausgabe

Arthropedia

Grundlagenwissen der Arthroskopie und Gelenkchirurgie. Erweitert durch Fallbeispiele, Videos und Abbildungen. 
» Jetzt entdecken

Update Orthopädie und Unfallchirurgie

Bestellen Sie unseren Fach-Newsletter und bleiben Sie gut informiert.