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Erschienen in: Experimental Brain Research 1/2009

01.06.2009 | Review

Ectopic discharge in Aβ afferents as a source of neuropathic pain

verfasst von: Marshall Devor

Erschienen in: Experimental Brain Research | Ausgabe 1/2009

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Abstract

Ectopic discharge in axotomized dorsal root ganglion neurons is a key driver of neuropathic pain. However, the bulk of this activity is generated and carried centrally in large diameter myelinated Aβ afferents, a cell type that normally signals touch and vibration sense. Evidence is considered suggesting that following axotomy, Aβ afferents undergo a change in their electrical characteristics and also in the neurotransmitter complement that they express. This dual phenotypic switching renders them capable of (1) directly driving postsynaptic pain signaling pathways in the spinal cord, and (2) triggering and maintaining central sensitization.
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Metadaten
Titel
Ectopic discharge in Aβ afferents as a source of neuropathic pain
verfasst von
Marshall Devor
Publikationsdatum
01.06.2009
Verlag
Springer-Verlag
Erschienen in
Experimental Brain Research / Ausgabe 1/2009
Print ISSN: 0014-4819
Elektronische ISSN: 1432-1106
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00221-009-1724-6

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