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Erschienen in: Neuroradiology 9/2008

01.09.2008 | Diagnostic Neuroradiology

Prognostic value of choline and creatine in WHO grade II gliomas

verfasst von: Elke Hattingen, Peter Raab, Kea Franz, Heiner Lanfermann, Matthias Setzer, Rüdiger Gerlach, Friedhelm E. Zanella, Ulrich Pilatus

Erschienen in: Neuroradiology | Ausgabe 9/2008

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Abstract

Introduction

The purpose of this study was to evaluate whether proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy (1H-MRS) predicts survival time, tumor progression, and malignant transformation in patients with WHO grade II gliomas.

Materials and methods

1H-MRS and MR imaging (MRI) were performed before surgery in 45 patients with histologically proven WHO grade II gliomas. Metabolite concentrations of choline-containing compounds (Cho) and creatine/phosphocreatine (tCr) were normalized to contralateral brain tissue. Spectroscopic data as well as the extent of tumor resection, contrast enhancement, size and histopatholocical type of the tumor, age, sex, and first neurological symptoms of the patients were analyzed for survival, tumor progression, and malignant transformation for a follow-up period of 1 to 5 years.

Results

The normalized tCr of WHO grade II gliomas was a significant predictor for tumor progression (p = 0.011) and for malignant tumor transformation (p = 0.016). Further, contrast enhancement of the tumor (p = 0.014) at the time of diagnosis was significant for malignant tumor transformation and extent of tumor resection for the tumor progression (p = 0.007). All other parameters failed to predict any of the three endpoints.

Conclusion

Normalized values of tCr in WHO grade II gliomas may have prognostic implications for this group of gliomas. As a rule of the thumb, low-grade gliomas with decreased tCr (relative tCr values below 1.0) may show longer progression-free times and later malignant transformation than low-grade gliomas with regular or increased tCr values.
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Metadaten
Titel
Prognostic value of choline and creatine in WHO grade II gliomas
verfasst von
Elke Hattingen
Peter Raab
Kea Franz
Heiner Lanfermann
Matthias Setzer
Rüdiger Gerlach
Friedhelm E. Zanella
Ulrich Pilatus
Publikationsdatum
01.09.2008
Verlag
Springer-Verlag
Erschienen in
Neuroradiology / Ausgabe 9/2008
Print ISSN: 0028-3940
Elektronische ISSN: 1432-1920
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00234-008-0409-3

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