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Erschienen in: Neuroradiology 4/2010

01.04.2010 | Diagnostic Neuroradiology

Perfusion MRI of brain tumours: a comparative study of pseudo-continuous arterial spin labelling and dynamic susceptibility contrast imaging

verfasst von: Hanna Järnum, Elena G. Steffensen, Linda Knutsson, Ernst-Torben Fründ, Carsten Wiberg Simonsen, Søren Lundbye-Christensen, Ajit Shankaranarayanan, David C. Alsop, Finn Taagehøj Jensen, Elna-Marie Larsson

Erschienen in: Neuroradiology | Ausgabe 4/2010

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Abstract

Introduction

The purpose of this study was to compare the non-invasive 3D pseudo-continuous arterial spin labelling (PC ASL) technique with the clinically established dynamic susceptibility contrast perfusion magnetic resonance imaging (DSC-MRI) for evaluation of brain tumours.

Methods

A prospective study of 28 patients with contrast-enhancing brain tumours was performed at 3 T using DSC-MRI and PC ASL with whole-brain coverage. The visual qualitative evaluation of signal enhancement in tumour was scored from 0 to 3 (0 = no signal enhancement compared with white matter, 3 = pronounced signal enhancement with equal or higher signal intensity than in grey matter/basal ganglia). The extent of susceptibility artefacts in the tumour was scored from 0 to 2 (0 = no susceptibility artefacts and 2 = extensive susceptibility artefacts (maximum diameter > 2 cm)). A quantitative analysis was performed with normalised tumour blood flow values (ASL nTBF, DSC nTBF): mean value for region of interest (ROI) in an area with maximum signal enhancement/the mean value for ROIs in cerebellum.

Results

There was no difference in total visual score for signal enhancement between PC ASL and DSC relative cerebral blood flow (p = 0.12). ASL had a lower susceptibility-artefact score than DSC-MRI (p = 0.03). There was good correlation between DSC nTBF and ASL nTBF values with a correlation coefficient of 0.82.

Conclusion

PC ASL is an alternative to DSC-MRI for the evaluation of perfusion in brain tumours. The method has fewer susceptibility artefacts than DSC-MRI and can be used in patients with renal failure because no contrast injection is needed.
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Metadaten
Titel
Perfusion MRI of brain tumours: a comparative study of pseudo-continuous arterial spin labelling and dynamic susceptibility contrast imaging
verfasst von
Hanna Järnum
Elena G. Steffensen
Linda Knutsson
Ernst-Torben Fründ
Carsten Wiberg Simonsen
Søren Lundbye-Christensen
Ajit Shankaranarayanan
David C. Alsop
Finn Taagehøj Jensen
Elna-Marie Larsson
Publikationsdatum
01.04.2010
Verlag
Springer-Verlag
Erschienen in
Neuroradiology / Ausgabe 4/2010
Print ISSN: 0028-3940
Elektronische ISSN: 1432-1920
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00234-009-0616-6

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