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Erschienen in: Pediatric Cardiology 1/2016

01.01.2016 | Original Article

Application of Virtual Three-Dimensional Models for Simultaneous Visualization of Intracardiac Anatomic Relationships in Double Outlet Right Ventricle

verfasst von: Kanwal M. Farooqi, Santosh C. Uppu, Khanh Nguyen, Shubhika Srivastava, H. Helen Ko, Nadine Choueiter, Adi Wollstein, Ira A. Parness, Jagat Narula, Javier Sanz, James C. Nielsen

Erschienen in: Pediatric Cardiology | Ausgabe 1/2016

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Abstract

Our goal was to construct three-dimensional (3D) virtual models to allow simultaneous visualization of the ventricles, ventricular septal defect (VSD) and great arteries in patients with complex intracardiac anatomy to aid in surgical planning. We also sought to correlate measurements from the source cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR) image dataset and the 3D model. Complicated ventriculo-arterial relationships in patients with complex conotruncal malformations make preoperative assessment of possible repair pathways difficult. Patients were chosen with double outlet right ventricle for the complexity of intracardiac anatomy and potential for better delineation of anatomic spatial relationships. Virtual 3D models were generated from CMR 3D datasets. Measurements were made on the source CMR as well as the 3D model for the following structures: aortic diameter in orthogonal planes, VSD diameter in orthogonal planes and long axis of right ventricle. A total of six patients were identified for inclusion. The path from the ventricles to each respective outflow tract and the location of the VSD with respect to each great vessel was visualized clearly in all patients. Measurements on the virtual model showed excellent correlation with the source CMR when all measurements were included by Pearson coefficient, r = 0.99 as well as for each individual structure. Construction of virtual 3D models in patients with complex conotruncal defects from 3D CMR datasets allows for simultaneous visualization of anatomic relationships relevant for surgical repair. The availability of these models may allow for a more informed preoperative evaluation in these patients.
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Metadaten
Titel
Application of Virtual Three-Dimensional Models for Simultaneous Visualization of Intracardiac Anatomic Relationships in Double Outlet Right Ventricle
verfasst von
Kanwal M. Farooqi
Santosh C. Uppu
Khanh Nguyen
Shubhika Srivastava
H. Helen Ko
Nadine Choueiter
Adi Wollstein
Ira A. Parness
Jagat Narula
Javier Sanz
James C. Nielsen
Publikationsdatum
01.01.2016
Verlag
Springer US
Erschienen in
Pediatric Cardiology / Ausgabe 1/2016
Print ISSN: 0172-0643
Elektronische ISSN: 1432-1971
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00246-015-1244-z

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