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Pediatric Radiology

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01.07.2009 | Review

Pediatric body composition analysis with dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry

verfasst von: Maura Helba, Larry A. Binkovitz

Erschienen in: Pediatric Radiology | Ausgabe 7/2009

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Abstract

Pediatric applications of body composition analysis (BCA) have become of increased interest to pediatricians and other specialists. With the increasing prevalence of morbid obesity and with an increased awareness of anorexia nervosa, pediatric specialists are utilizing BCA data to help identify, treat, and prevent these conditions. Dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) can be used to determine the fat mass (FM) and lean tissue mass (LTM), as well as bone mineral content (BMC). Among the readily available BCA techniques, DXA is the most widely used and it has the additional benefit of precisely quantifying regional FM and LTM. This review evaluates the strengths and limitations of DXA as a pediatric BCA method and considers the utilization of DXA to identify trends and variations in FM and LTM measurements in obese and anorexic children.

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Titel: Pediatric body composition analysis with dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry
verfasst von: Maura Helba
Larry A. Binkovitz
Publikationsdatum: 01.07.2009
Verlag: Springer-Verlag
Erschienen in: Pediatric Radiology / Ausgabe 7/2009
Print ISSN: 0301-0449
Elektronische ISSN: 1432-1998
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00247-009-1247-0

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Pediatric body composition analysis with dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry

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