nach oben

Pediatric Radiology

Erschienen in:

01.05.2016 | Pediatric Body MRI

Magnetic resonance urography in the pediatric population: a clinical perspective

verfasst von: Michael E. Chua, Jessica M. Ming, Walid A. Farhat

Erschienen in: Pediatric Radiology | Ausgabe 6/2016

Einloggen, um Zugang zu erhalten

Abstract

Diagnostic imaging in pediatric urology has traditionally relied upon multiple modalities based on availability, use of ionizing radiation, and invasiveness to evaluate urological anomalies. These modalities include ultrasonography, voiding cystourethrography, fluoroscopy and radionuclide scintigraphy. Magnetic resonance urography (MRU) has become increasingly useful in depicting more detailed abdominal and pelvic anatomy, specifically in duplex collecting systems, ectopic ureter, ureteropelvic junction (UPJ) obstruction, megaureter and congenital pelvic anomalies. Here we discuss the clinical role of MRU in the pediatric population and its future direction.

Ehammer T, Riccabona M, Maier E (2011) High resolution of MR for evaluation of lower urogenital tract malformations in infants and children: feasibility and preliminary experiences. Eur J Radiol 78:388–393CrossRefPubMed

Tekgül S, Nijman JM, Hoebeke P et al (2015) EAU guidelines on paediatric urology 2015: dilatation of the upper urinary tract. European Society for Paediatric Urology. http://uroweb.org/guideline/paediatric-urology/. Accessed 30 March 2015

Payabvash S, Kajbafzadeh AM, Saeedi P et al (2008) Application of magnetic resonance urography in diagnosis of congenital urogenital anomalies in children. Pediatr Surg Int 24:979–986CrossRefPubMed

Wille S, von Knobloch R, Klose KJ et al (2003) Magnetic resonance urography in pediatric urology. Scand J Urol Nephrol 37:16–21CrossRefPubMed

Cerwinka WH, Grattan-Smith JD, Kirsh AJ (2008) Magnetic resonance urography in pediatric urology. J Pediatr Urol 4:74–83CrossRefPubMed

Dickerson EC, Dillman JR, Smith EA et al (2015) Pediatric MR urography: indications, techniques, and approach to review. Radiographics 35:1208–1230CrossRefPubMed

Darge K, Anupindi SA, Jaramillo D (2011) MR imaging of the abdomen and pelvis in infants, children and adolescents. Radiology 261:12–29CrossRefPubMed

Leyendecker JR, Gianini JW (2009) Magnetic resonance urography. Abdom Imaging 34:527–540CrossRefPubMed

Emad-Eldin S, Abdelaziz O, El-Daisty TA (2015) Diagnostic value of combined static-excretory MR urography in children with hydronephrosis. J Adv Res 6:145–153CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral

10.

Rappaport BA, Suresh S, Hertz S et al (2015) Anesthetic neurotoxicity — clinical implications of animal models. N Engl J Med 372:796–797CrossRefPubMed

11.

Knesplova L, Krestin GP (1998) Magnetic resonance in the assessment of renal function. Eur Radiol 8:201–211CrossRefPubMed

12.

Nation EF (1944) Duplication of the kidney and ureter: a statistical study of 230 new cases. J Urol 51:456–465

13.

Faure A, Merrot T, Sala Q et al (2014) Value of diagnosis imaging in the evaluation of the severity of histological lesions in duplex system. J Pediatr Urol 10:361–367CrossRefPubMed

14.

Berrocal T, Lopez-Pereira P, Arjonilla A et al (2002) Anomalies of the distal ureter, bladder, and urethra in children: embryologic, radiologic, and pathologic features. Radiographics 22:1139–1164CrossRefPubMed

15.

Arlen AM, Kirch AJ, Cuda SP et al (2014) Magnetic resonance urography for diagnosis of pediatric ureteral stricture. J Pediatr Urol 10:792–798CrossRefPubMed

16.

Frank JA, Choyke PL, Austin HA et al (1991) Functional MR of the kidney. Magn Reson Med 22:319–323CrossRefPubMed

17.

Adeb M, Darge K, Dillman JR et al (2013) Magnetic resonance urography in evaluation of duplicated renal collecting systems. Magn Reson Imaging Clin N Am 21:717–730CrossRefPubMed

18.

Stokland E, Jodal U, Sixt R et al (2007) Uncomplicated duplex kidney and DMSA scintigraphy in children with urinary tract infection. Pediatr Radiol 37:826–828CrossRefPubMed

19.

Escala JM, Cadena Gonzalez Y, Lopez PJ et al (2008) Ectopic ureter in pediatrics. A change in the way of presentation. Arch Esp Urol 61:507–510PubMed

20.

Roy Choudhury S, Chadha R, Bagga D et al (2008) Spectrum of ectopic ureters in children. Pediatr Surg Int 24:819–823CrossRefPubMed

21.

Figueroa VH, Chavhan GB, Oudjhane K et al (2013) Utility of MR urography in children suspected of having ectopic ureter. Pediatr Radiol 44:956–962CrossRef

22.

Lipson JA, Coakley FV, Baskin LS et al (2008) Subtle renal duplication as an unrecognized cause of childhood incontinence: diagnosis by magnetic resonance urography. J Pediatr Urol 4:398–400CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral

23.

Riccabona M, Avni FE, Dacher JN et al (2010) ESPR uroradiology task force and ESUR pediatric working group: imaging and procedural recommendations in pediatric uroradiology, part III. Minutes of the ESPR uroradiology task force minisymposium on intravenous urography, uro-CT and MR-urography in childhood. Pediatr Radiol 40:1315–1320CrossRefPubMed

24.

Koyle MA, Ehrlich RM (1988) Management of ureteropelvic junction obstruction in neonate. Urology 31:496–498CrossRefPubMed

25.

Little SB, Jones RA, Grattan-Smith JD (2008) Evaluation of UPJ obstruction before and after pyeloplasty using MR urography. Pediatr Radiol 38:S106–S124CrossRefPubMed

26.

McDaniel BB, Jones RA, Scherz H et al (2005) Dynamic contrast-enhanced MR urography in the evaluation of pediatric hydronephrosis: part 2, anatomic and functional assessment of ureteropelvic junction obstruction. AJR Am J Roentgenol 186:1608–1614CrossRef

27.

Jaramillo D, Lebowitz RL, Hendren WH (1990) The cloacal malformation: radiologic findings and imaging recommendations. Radiology 177:441–448CrossRefPubMed

28.

Adams ME, Hiorns MP, Wilcox DT (1996) Combining MDCT, micturating cystography, and excretory urography for 3D imaging of cloacal malformation. AJR Am J Roentgenol 187:1034–1035CrossRef

29.

Baughman SM, Richardson RR, Podberesky DJ et al (2007) 3-dimensional magnetic resonance genitography: a different look at cloacal malformations. J Urol 178:1675–1679CrossRefPubMed

30.

Podberesky DJ, Towbin AJ, Eltomey MA et al (2013) Magnetic resonance imaging of anorectal malformations. Magn Reson Imaging Clin N Am 21:791–812CrossRefPubMed

31.

Jarboe MD, Teitelbaum DH, Dillman JR (2012) Combined 3D rotational fluoroscopic-MRI cloacagram procedure defines luminal and extraluminal pelvic anatomy prior to surgical reconstruction of cloacal and other complex pelvic malformations. Pediatr Surg Int 28:757–763CrossRefPubMed

32.

Sato Y, Pringle KC, Bergman RA et al (1988) Congenital anorectal anomalies: MR imaging. Radiology 168:157–162CrossRefPubMed

Titel: Magnetic resonance urography in the pediatric population: a clinical perspective
verfasst von: Michael E. Chua
Jessica M. Ming
Walid A. Farhat
Publikationsdatum: 01.05.2016
Verlag: Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Erschienen in: Pediatric Radiology / Ausgabe 6/2016
Print ISSN: 0301-0449
Elektronische ISSN: 1432-1998
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00247-016-3577-z

Neu im Fachgebiet Radiologie

18.04.2024 | Pädiatrische Notfallmedizin | Nachrichten

Update Radiologie

Bestellen Sie unseren Fach-Newsletter und bleiben Sie gut informiert.

Newsletter bestellen

Live-Webinar: Aktuelle Leitlinien bei Herz-Kreislauf-Erkrankungen

Springer Medizin

Magnetic resonance urography in the pediatric population: a clinical perspective

Abstract

Neu im Fachgebiet Radiologie

Fünf Dinge, die im Kindernotfall besser zu unterlassen sind

Wie toxische Männlichkeit der Gesundheit von Männern schadet

Studie bestätigt Potenzial von KI in der Radiologie

Quantitative Angiografie könnte IVUS-Alternative darstellen

Update Radiologie

Live-Webinar: Aktuelle Leitlinien bei Herz-Kreislauf-Erkrankungen

Springer Medizin

Abstract

Bitte loggen Sie sich ein, um Zugang zu diesem Inhalt zu erhalten

Weitere Artikel der Ausgabe 6/2016

Introduction: pediatric body MRI course supplement

Magnetic resonance imaging of Müllerian duct anomalies in children

MR enterography: how to deliver added value

Body MR angiography in children: how we do it

Current role of body MRI in pediatric oncology

What MRI can tell us about neurogenic tumors and rhabdomyosarcoma

Neu im Fachgebiet Radiologie

Fünf Dinge, die im Kindernotfall besser zu unterlassen sind

Wie toxische Männlichkeit der Gesundheit von Männern schadet

Studie bestätigt Potenzial von KI in der Radiologie

Quantitative Angiografie könnte IVUS-Alternative darstellen

Update Radiologie