Skip to main content
Erschienen in: European Journal of Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging 2/2006

01.02.2006 | Original Article

Inter-institution preference-based variability of ejection fraction and volumes using quantitative gated SPECT with 99mTc-tetrofosmin: a multicentre study involving 106 hospitals

verfasst von: Kenichi Nakajima, Tsunehiko Nishimura

Erschienen in: European Journal of Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging | Ausgabe 2/2006

Einloggen, um Zugang zu erhalten

Abstract

Purpose

Inter-institution reproducibility of gated SPECT quantification based on institutional preferences was evaluated. This sort of variability is crucial for a multicentre study when many hospitals are involved.

Methods

A total of 106 institutes participated in this study and were grouped according to their use of five workstation types. Fifteen sets of 99mTc-tetrofosmin gated projection images with normal ejection fraction (EF) (∼70%, group A, n=5), borderline low EF (∼50%, group B, n=5) and low EF with large perfusion defects (∼30%, group C, n=5) were prepared. The projection images were processed by QGS software in each institute based on its own routine settings. Based on 318 QGS results, the reproducibility of EF and volumes was analysed for each group and workstation.

Results

The reproducibility of EF was good in 14 of 15 cases, showing a standard deviation (SD) of <3.6%, and the coefficient of variance of the end-diastolic volume (EDV) was <9.3% in all cases. When the deviation from the average value was analysed, the difference between EF at each institute and the average EF of the workstation (dEF) showed an SD of 2.2–3.7% for each group. The ratio of the EDV divided by the average EDV (rEDV) showed an SD of 0.061–0.069 for each group. One case in group C that had a large anterior defect with low EF showed bimodal EF distribution in one of the five workstations. The SD of EF was workstation dependent, owing to the SPECT reconstruction conditions.

Conclusion

The reproducibility in EF and volumes within a workstation was good, even though the gated SPECT preferences varied. This reproducibility study supports the use of gated SPECT as a standard of ventricular function in multicentre studies.
Literatur
1.
Zurück zum Zitat Bateman TM, Berman DS, Heller GV, Brown KA, Cerqueira MD, Verani MS, et al. American Society of Nuclear Cardiology position statement on electrocardiographic gating of myocardial perfusion SPECT scintigrams. J Nucl Cardiol 1999;6:470–1 Bateman TM, Berman DS, Heller GV, Brown KA, Cerqueira MD, Verani MS, et al. American Society of Nuclear Cardiology position statement on electrocardiographic gating of myocardial perfusion SPECT scintigrams. J Nucl Cardiol 1999;6:470–1
2.
Zurück zum Zitat Go V, Bhatt MR, Hendel RC. The diagnostic and prognostic value of ECG-gated SPECT myocardial perfusion imaging. J Nucl Med 2004;45:912–21PubMed Go V, Bhatt MR, Hendel RC. The diagnostic and prognostic value of ECG-gated SPECT myocardial perfusion imaging. J Nucl Med 2004;45:912–21PubMed
3.
Zurück zum Zitat Klocke FJ, Baird MG, Lorell BH, Bateman TM, Messer JV, Berman DS, et al. ACC/AHA/ASNC guidelines for the clinical use of cardiac radionuclide imaging—executive summary: a report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines (ACC/AHA/ASNC Committee to Revise the 1995 Guidelines for the Clinical Use of Cardiac Radionuclide Imaging). Circulation 2003;108:1404–18CrossRefPubMed Klocke FJ, Baird MG, Lorell BH, Bateman TM, Messer JV, Berman DS, et al. ACC/AHA/ASNC guidelines for the clinical use of cardiac radionuclide imaging—executive summary: a report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines (ACC/AHA/ASNC Committee to Revise the 1995 Guidelines for the Clinical Use of Cardiac Radionuclide Imaging). Circulation 2003;108:1404–18CrossRefPubMed
4.
Zurück zum Zitat Germano G, Kiat H, Kavanagh PB, Moriel M, Mazzanti M, Su HT, et al. Automatic quantification of ejection fraction from gated myocardial perfusion SPECT. J Nucl Med 1995;36:2138–47PubMed Germano G, Kiat H, Kavanagh PB, Moriel M, Mazzanti M, Su HT, et al. Automatic quantification of ejection fraction from gated myocardial perfusion SPECT. J Nucl Med 1995;36:2138–47PubMed
5.
Zurück zum Zitat Germano G, Kavanagh PB, Kavanagh JT, Wishner SH, Berman DS, Kavanagh GJ. Repeatability of automatic left ventricular cavity volume measurements from myocardial perfusion SPECT. J Nucl Cardiol 1998;5:477–83CrossRefPubMed Germano G, Kavanagh PB, Kavanagh JT, Wishner SH, Berman DS, Kavanagh GJ. Repeatability of automatic left ventricular cavity volume measurements from myocardial perfusion SPECT. J Nucl Cardiol 1998;5:477–83CrossRefPubMed
6.
Zurück zum Zitat Germano G, Berman DS. On the accuracy and reproducibility of quantitative gated myocardial perfusion SPECT. J Nucl Med 1999;40:810–3PubMed Germano G, Berman DS. On the accuracy and reproducibility of quantitative gated myocardial perfusion SPECT. J Nucl Med 1999;40:810–3PubMed
7.
Zurück zum Zitat Germano G, Kavanagh PB, Waechter P, Areeda J, Van Kriekinge S, Sharir T, et al. A new algorithm for the quantitation of myocardial perfusion SPECT. I: technical principles and reproducibility. J Nucl Med 2000;41:712–9PubMed Germano G, Kavanagh PB, Waechter P, Areeda J, Van Kriekinge S, Sharir T, et al. A new algorithm for the quantitation of myocardial perfusion SPECT. I: technical principles and reproducibility. J Nucl Med 2000;41:712–9PubMed
8.
Zurück zum Zitat Abe M, Kazatani Y, Fukuda H, Tatsuno H, Habara H, Shinbata H. Left ventricular volumes, ejection fraction, and regional wall motion calculated with gated technetium-99m tetrofosmin SPECT in reperfused acute myocardial infarction at super-acute phase: comparison with left ventriculography. J Nucl Cardiol 2000;7:569–74CrossRefPubMed Abe M, Kazatani Y, Fukuda H, Tatsuno H, Habara H, Shinbata H. Left ventricular volumes, ejection fraction, and regional wall motion calculated with gated technetium-99m tetrofosmin SPECT in reperfused acute myocardial infarction at super-acute phase: comparison with left ventriculography. J Nucl Cardiol 2000;7:569–74CrossRefPubMed
9.
Zurück zum Zitat Yoshioka J, Hasegawa S, Yamaguchi H, Tokita N, Paul AK, Xiuli M, et al. Left ventricular volumes and ejection fraction calculated from quantitative electrocardiographic-gated 99mTc-tetrofosmin myocardial SPECT. J Nucl Med 1999;40:1693–8PubMed Yoshioka J, Hasegawa S, Yamaguchi H, Tokita N, Paul AK, Xiuli M, et al. Left ventricular volumes and ejection fraction calculated from quantitative electrocardiographic-gated 99mTc-tetrofosmin myocardial SPECT. J Nucl Med 1999;40:1693–8PubMed
10.
Zurück zum Zitat Nichols K, DePuey EG, Krasnow N, Lefkowitz D, Rozanski A. Reliability of enhanced gated SPECT in assessing wall motion of severely hypoperfused myocardium: echocardiographic validation. J Nucl Cardiol 1998;5:387–94CrossRefPubMed Nichols K, DePuey EG, Krasnow N, Lefkowitz D, Rozanski A. Reliability of enhanced gated SPECT in assessing wall motion of severely hypoperfused myocardium: echocardiographic validation. J Nucl Cardiol 1998;5:387–94CrossRefPubMed
11.
Zurück zum Zitat Cwajg E, Cwajg J, He ZX, Hwang WS, Keng F, Nagueh SF, et al. Gated myocardial perfusion tomography for the assessment of left ventricular function and volumes: comparison with echocardiography. J Nucl Med 1999;40:1857–65PubMed Cwajg E, Cwajg J, He ZX, Hwang WS, Keng F, Nagueh SF, et al. Gated myocardial perfusion tomography for the assessment of left ventricular function and volumes: comparison with echocardiography. J Nucl Med 1999;40:1857–65PubMed
12.
Zurück zum Zitat Vourvouri EC, Poldermans D, Bax JJ, Sianos G, Sozzi FB, Schinkel AF, et al. Evaluation of left ventricular function and volumes in patients with ischaemic cardiomyopathy: gated single-photon emission computed tomography versus two-dimensional echocardiography. Eur J Nucl Med 2001;28:1610–5CrossRefPubMed Vourvouri EC, Poldermans D, Bax JJ, Sianos G, Sozzi FB, Schinkel AF, et al. Evaluation of left ventricular function and volumes in patients with ischaemic cardiomyopathy: gated single-photon emission computed tomography versus two-dimensional echocardiography. Eur J Nucl Med 2001;28:1610–5CrossRefPubMed
13.
Zurück zum Zitat Thorley PJ, Plein S, Bloomer TN, Ridgway JP, Sivananthan UM. Comparison of 99mTc tetrofosmin gated SPECT measurements of left ventricular volumes and ejection fraction with MRI over a wide range of values. Nucl Med Commun 2003;24:763–9CrossRefPubMed Thorley PJ, Plein S, Bloomer TN, Ridgway JP, Sivananthan UM. Comparison of 99mTc tetrofosmin gated SPECT measurements of left ventricular volumes and ejection fraction with MRI over a wide range of values. Nucl Med Commun 2003;24:763–9CrossRefPubMed
14.
Zurück zum Zitat Gunning MG, Anagnostopoulos C, Davies G, Forbat SM, Ell PJ, Underwood SR. Gated technetium-99m-tetrofosmin SPECT and cine MRI to assess left ventricular contraction. J Nucl Med 1997;38:438–42PubMed Gunning MG, Anagnostopoulos C, Davies G, Forbat SM, Ell PJ, Underwood SR. Gated technetium-99m-tetrofosmin SPECT and cine MRI to assess left ventricular contraction. J Nucl Med 1997;38:438–42PubMed
15.
Zurück zum Zitat Vallejo E, Dione DP, Bruni WL, Constable RT, Borek PP, Soares JP, et al. Reproducibility and accuracy of gated SPECT for determination of left ventricular volumes and ejection fraction: experimental validation using MRI. J Nucl Med 2000;41:874–82PubMed Vallejo E, Dione DP, Bruni WL, Constable RT, Borek PP, Soares JP, et al. Reproducibility and accuracy of gated SPECT for determination of left ventricular volumes and ejection fraction: experimental validation using MRI. J Nucl Med 2000;41:874–82PubMed
16.
Zurück zum Zitat Tadamura E, Kudoh T, Motooka M, Inubushi M, Okada T, Kubo S, et al. Use of technetium-99m sestamibi ECG-gated single-photon emission tomography for the evaluation of left ventricular function following coronary artery bypass graft: comparison with three-dimensional magnetic resonance imaging. Eur J Nucl Med 1999;26:705–12CrossRefPubMed Tadamura E, Kudoh T, Motooka M, Inubushi M, Okada T, Kubo S, et al. Use of technetium-99m sestamibi ECG-gated single-photon emission tomography for the evaluation of left ventricular function following coronary artery bypass graft: comparison with three-dimensional magnetic resonance imaging. Eur J Nucl Med 1999;26:705–12CrossRefPubMed
17.
Zurück zum Zitat Everaert H, Bossuyt A, Franken PR. Left ventricular ejection fraction and volumes from gated single photon emission tomographic myocardial perfusion images: comparison between two algorithms working in three-dimensional space. J Nucl Cardiol 1997;4:472–6CrossRefPubMed Everaert H, Bossuyt A, Franken PR. Left ventricular ejection fraction and volumes from gated single photon emission tomographic myocardial perfusion images: comparison between two algorithms working in three-dimensional space. J Nucl Cardiol 1997;4:472–6CrossRefPubMed
18.
Zurück zum Zitat Nichols K, DePuey EG, Rozanski A. Automation of gated tomographic left ventricular ejection fraction. J Nucl Cardiol 1996;3:475–82CrossRefPubMed Nichols K, DePuey EG, Rozanski A. Automation of gated tomographic left ventricular ejection fraction. J Nucl Cardiol 1996;3:475–82CrossRefPubMed
19.
Zurück zum Zitat Chua T, Yin LC, Thiang TH, Choo TB, Ping DZ, Leng LY. Accuracy of the automated assessment of left ventricular function with gated perfusion SPECT in the presence of perfusion defects and left ventricular dysfunction: correlation with equilibrium radionuclide ventriculography and echocardiography. J Nucl Cardiol 2000;7:301–11CrossRefPubMed Chua T, Yin LC, Thiang TH, Choo TB, Ping DZ, Leng LY. Accuracy of the automated assessment of left ventricular function with gated perfusion SPECT in the presence of perfusion defects and left ventricular dysfunction: correlation with equilibrium radionuclide ventriculography and echocardiography. J Nucl Cardiol 2000;7:301–11CrossRefPubMed
20.
Zurück zum Zitat Higuchi T, Nakajima K, Taki J, Kinuya S, Bunko H, Tonami N. Assessment of left ventricular systolic and diastolic function based on the edge detection method with myocardial ECG-gated SPET. Eur J Nucl Med 2001;28:1512–6CrossRefPubMed Higuchi T, Nakajima K, Taki J, Kinuya S, Bunko H, Tonami N. Assessment of left ventricular systolic and diastolic function based on the edge detection method with myocardial ECG-gated SPET. Eur J Nucl Med 2001;28:1512–6CrossRefPubMed
21.
Zurück zum Zitat Iskandrian AE, Germano G, VanDecker W, Ogilby JD, Wolf N, Mintz R, et al. Validation of left ventricular volume measurements by gated SPECT 99mTc-labeled sestamibi imaging. J Nucl Cardiol 1998;5:574–8CrossRefPubMed Iskandrian AE, Germano G, VanDecker W, Ogilby JD, Wolf N, Mintz R, et al. Validation of left ventricular volume measurements by gated SPECT 99mTc-labeled sestamibi imaging. J Nucl Cardiol 1998;5:574–8CrossRefPubMed
22.
Zurück zum Zitat Manrique A, Faraggi M, Vera P, Vilain D, Lebtahi R, Cribier A, et al. 201Tl and 99mTc-MIBI gated SPECT in patients with large perfusion defects and left ventricular dysfunction: comparison with equilibrium radionuclide angiography. J Nucl Med 1999;40:805–9PubMed Manrique A, Faraggi M, Vera P, Vilain D, Lebtahi R, Cribier A, et al. 201Tl and 99mTc-MIBI gated SPECT in patients with large perfusion defects and left ventricular dysfunction: comparison with equilibrium radionuclide angiography. J Nucl Med 1999;40:805–9PubMed
23.
Zurück zum Zitat Nakajima K, Higuchi T, Taki J, Kawano M, Tonami N. Accuracy of ventricular volume and ejection fraction measured by gated myocardial SPECT: comparison of 4 software programs. J Nucl Med 2001;42:1571–8PubMed Nakajima K, Higuchi T, Taki J, Kawano M, Tonami N. Accuracy of ventricular volume and ejection fraction measured by gated myocardial SPECT: comparison of 4 software programs. J Nucl Med 2001;42:1571–8PubMed
24.
Zurück zum Zitat Berman D, Germano G, Lewin H, Kang X, Kavanagh PB, Tapnio P, et al. Comparison of post-stress ejection fraction and relative left ventricular volumes by automatic analysis of gated myocardial perfusion single-photon emission computed tomography acquired in the supine and prone positions. J Nucl Cardiol 1998;5:40–7PubMed Berman D, Germano G, Lewin H, Kang X, Kavanagh PB, Tapnio P, et al. Comparison of post-stress ejection fraction and relative left ventricular volumes by automatic analysis of gated myocardial perfusion single-photon emission computed tomography acquired in the supine and prone positions. J Nucl Cardiol 1998;5:40–7PubMed
25.
Zurück zum Zitat Itti E, Rosso J, Damien P, Auffret M, Thirion JP, Meignan M. Assessment of ejection fraction with Tl-201 gated SPECT in myocardial infarction: precision in a rest-redistribution study and accuracy versus planar angiography. J Nucl Cardiol 2001;8:31–9CrossRefPubMed Itti E, Rosso J, Damien P, Auffret M, Thirion JP, Meignan M. Assessment of ejection fraction with Tl-201 gated SPECT in myocardial infarction: precision in a rest-redistribution study and accuracy versus planar angiography. J Nucl Cardiol 2001;8:31–9CrossRefPubMed
26.
Zurück zum Zitat Hyun IY, Kwan J, Park KS, Lee WH. Reproducibility of Tl-201 and Tc-99m sestamibi gated myocardial perfusion SPECT measurement of myocardial function. J Nucl Cardiol 2001;8:182–7CrossRefPubMed Hyun IY, Kwan J, Park KS, Lee WH. Reproducibility of Tl-201 and Tc-99m sestamibi gated myocardial perfusion SPECT measurement of myocardial function. J Nucl Cardiol 2001;8:182–7CrossRefPubMed
27.
Zurück zum Zitat Kubo N, Mabuchi M, Katoh C, Morita K, Tsukamoto E, Morita Y, et al. Accuracy and reproducibility of left ventricular function from quantitative, gated, single photon emission computed tomography using dynamic myocardial phantoms: effect of pre-reconstruction filters. Nucl Med Commun 2002;23:529–36CrossRefPubMed Kubo N, Mabuchi M, Katoh C, Morita K, Tsukamoto E, Morita Y, et al. Accuracy and reproducibility of left ventricular function from quantitative, gated, single photon emission computed tomography using dynamic myocardial phantoms: effect of pre-reconstruction filters. Nucl Med Commun 2002;23:529–36CrossRefPubMed
28.
Zurück zum Zitat Bavelaar-Croon CD, America YG, Atsma DE, Dibbets-Schneider P, Zwinderman AH, Stokkel MP, et al. Comparison of left ventricular function at rest and post-stress in patients with myocardial infarction: evaluation with gated SPECT. J Nucl Cardiol 2001;8:10–8CrossRefPubMed Bavelaar-Croon CD, America YG, Atsma DE, Dibbets-Schneider P, Zwinderman AH, Stokkel MP, et al. Comparison of left ventricular function at rest and post-stress in patients with myocardial infarction: evaluation with gated SPECT. J Nucl Cardiol 2001;8:10–8CrossRefPubMed
29.
Zurück zum Zitat Vallejo E, Chaya H, Plancarte G, Victoria D, Bialostozky D. Variability of serial same-day left ventricular ejection fraction using quantitative gated SPECT. J Nucl Cardiol 2002;9:377–84CrossRefPubMed Vallejo E, Chaya H, Plancarte G, Victoria D, Bialostozky D. Variability of serial same-day left ventricular ejection fraction using quantitative gated SPECT. J Nucl Cardiol 2002;9:377–84CrossRefPubMed
30.
Zurück zum Zitat Lee DS, Cheon GJ, Ahn JY, Chung JK, Lee MC. Reproducibility of assessment of myocardial function using gated 99Tcm-MIBI SPECT and quantitative software. Nucl Med Commun 2000;21:1127–34CrossRefPubMed Lee DS, Cheon GJ, Ahn JY, Chung JK, Lee MC. Reproducibility of assessment of myocardial function using gated 99Tcm-MIBI SPECT and quantitative software. Nucl Med Commun 2000;21:1127–34CrossRefPubMed
31.
Zurück zum Zitat Paeng JC, Lee DS, Cheon GJ, Lee MM, Chung JK, Lee MC. Reproducibility of an automatic quantitation of regional myocardial wall motion and systolic thickening on gated 99mTc-sestamibi myocardial SPECT. J Nucl Med 2001;42:695–700PubMed Paeng JC, Lee DS, Cheon GJ, Lee MM, Chung JK, Lee MC. Reproducibility of an automatic quantitation of regional myocardial wall motion and systolic thickening on gated 99mTc-sestamibi myocardial SPECT. J Nucl Med 2001;42:695–700PubMed
32.
Zurück zum Zitat Navare SM, Wackers FJ, Liu YH. Comparison of 16-frame and 8-frame gated SPET imaging for determination of left ventricular volumes and ejection fraction. Eur J Nucl Med Mol Imaging 2003;30:1330–7PubMed Navare SM, Wackers FJ, Liu YH. Comparison of 16-frame and 8-frame gated SPET imaging for determination of left ventricular volumes and ejection fraction. Eur J Nucl Med Mol Imaging 2003;30:1330–7PubMed
Metadaten
Titel
Inter-institution preference-based variability of ejection fraction and volumes using quantitative gated SPECT with 99mTc-tetrofosmin: a multicentre study involving 106 hospitals
verfasst von
Kenichi Nakajima
Tsunehiko Nishimura
Publikationsdatum
01.02.2006
Erschienen in
European Journal of Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging / Ausgabe 2/2006
Print ISSN: 1619-7070
Elektronische ISSN: 1619-7089
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00259-005-1916-7

Weitere Artikel der Ausgabe 2/2006

European Journal of Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging 2/2006 Zur Ausgabe