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Erschienen in: Cancer Immunology, Immunotherapy 1/2009

01.01.2009 | Original Article

In vivo effects of zoledronic acid on peripheral γδ T lymphocytes in early breast cancer patients

verfasst von: Daniele Santini, Federico Martini, Maria Elisabetta Fratto, Sara Galluzzo, Bruno Vincenzi, Chiara Agrati, Federica Turchi, Paola Piacentini, Laura Rocci, John S. Manavalan, Giuseppe Tonini, Fabrizio Poccia

Erschienen in: Cancer Immunology, Immunotherapy | Ausgabe 1/2009

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Abstract

Introduction

Amino-bisphosphonates are potent activators of human γδ T cells. The aim of our study was to evaluate the immunomodulating properties of a single-dose of zoledronic acid (ZA) on γδ T cells in a select group of disease-free breast cancer patients with osteopenia.

Materials and methods

Blood samples were obtained, from 23 patients, before and 7, 28, 56, 90 and 180 days after a single-dose (4 mg) of ZA and analyzed by flow cyometry.

Results

A significant decrease of the different γδ T cell subsets was observed: Naïve (CD3+/Vdelta2+/CD45RA+/CD27+) after 180 days (P < 0.01); Central Memory (CD3+/Vdelta2+/CD45RA-CD27+) after 28 (P < 0.05), 90 (P < 0.01) and 180 days (P < 0.01); and Effector Memory (CD3+/Vdelta2+/CD45RA-/CD27-) after 56 (P < 0.01) and 90 (P < 0.05) days. Based on the observed γδ T cells kinetics patients could be divided in two groups: “responders” that showed a significant decrease in total numbers of γδ T cells and “non-responders” that showed no significant change. However, in vitro phosphoantigen stimulation of patients cells did not show significant differences in terms of IFN-γ response by Vδ2 T cells.

Conclusion

We describe for the first time a long-lasting activation of effector subsets of γδ T cells in disease-free breast cancer patients after a single-dose of ZA. Our results highlight the need to further investigate the clinical significance of the immunomodulating properties of N-BPs.
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Metadaten
Titel
In vivo effects of zoledronic acid on peripheral γδ T lymphocytes in early breast cancer patients
verfasst von
Daniele Santini
Federico Martini
Maria Elisabetta Fratto
Sara Galluzzo
Bruno Vincenzi
Chiara Agrati
Federica Turchi
Paola Piacentini
Laura Rocci
John S. Manavalan
Giuseppe Tonini
Fabrizio Poccia
Publikationsdatum
01.01.2009
Verlag
Springer-Verlag
Erschienen in
Cancer Immunology, Immunotherapy / Ausgabe 1/2009
Print ISSN: 0340-7004
Elektronische ISSN: 1432-0851
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00262-008-0521-6

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