Skip to main content
Erschienen in: Cancer Chemotherapy and Pharmacology 5/2010

01.04.2010 | Clinical Trial Report

A phase I/II trial of vorinostat in combination with 5-fluorouracil in patients with metastatic colorectal cancer who previously failed 5-FU-based chemotherapy

verfasst von: Peter M. Wilson, Anthony El-Khoueiry, Syma Iqbal, William Fazzone, Melissa J. LaBonte, Susan Groshen, Dongyun Yang, Kathy D. Danenberg, Sarah Cole, Margaret Kornacki, Robert D. Ladner, Heinz-Josef Lenz

Erschienen in: Cancer Chemotherapy and Pharmacology | Ausgabe 5/2010

Einloggen, um Zugang zu erhalten

Abstract

Purpose

We conducted a phase I/II clinical trial to determine the safety and feasibility of combining vorinostat with 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) in patients with metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC) and elevated intratumoral thymidylate synthase (TS).

Methods

Patients with mCRC who had failed all standard therapeutic options were eligible. Intratumoral TS mRNA expression and peripheral blood mononuclear cell (PBMC) histone acetylation were measured before and after 6 consecutive days of vorinostat treatment at 400 mg PO daily. 5-FU/LV were given on days 6 and 7 and repeated every 2 weeks, along with continuous daily vorinostat. Dose escalation occurred in cohorts of three to six patients.

Results

Ten patients were enrolled. Three dose levels were explored in the phase I portion of the study. Two dose-limiting toxicities (DLTs) were observed at the starting dose level, which resulted in dose de-escalation to levels −1 and −2. Given the occurrence of two DLTs at each of the dose levels, we were unable to establish a maximum tolerated dose (MTD). Two patients achieved significant disease stabilization for 4 and 6 months. Grade 3 and 4 toxicities included fatigue, thrombocytopenia and mucositis. Intratumoral TS downregulation ≥50% was observed in one patient only. Acetylation of histone 3 was observed in PBMCs following vorinostat treatment.

Conclusions

The study failed to establish a MTD and was terminated. The presence of PBMC histone acetylation indicates biological activity of vorinostat, however, consistent reductions in intratumoral TS mRNA were not observed. Alternate vorinostat dose-scheduling may alleviate the toxicity and achieve optimal TS downregulation.
Literatur
1.
Zurück zum Zitat Giacchetti S, Perpoint B, Zidani R, Le Bail N, Faggiuolo R, Focan C et al (2000) Phase III multicenter randomized trial of oxaliplatin added to chronomodulated fluorouracil-leucovorin as first-line treatment of metastatic colorectal cancer. J Clin Oncol 18:136–147PubMed Giacchetti S, Perpoint B, Zidani R, Le Bail N, Faggiuolo R, Focan C et al (2000) Phase III multicenter randomized trial of oxaliplatin added to chronomodulated fluorouracil-leucovorin as first-line treatment of metastatic colorectal cancer. J Clin Oncol 18:136–147PubMed
2.
Zurück zum Zitat Douillard JY, Cunningham D, Roth AD, Navarro M, James RD, Karasek P et al (2000) Irinotecan combined with fluorouracil compared with fluorouracil alone as first-line treatment for metastatic colorectal cancer: a multicentre randomised trial. Lancet 355:1041–1047CrossRefPubMed Douillard JY, Cunningham D, Roth AD, Navarro M, James RD, Karasek P et al (2000) Irinotecan combined with fluorouracil compared with fluorouracil alone as first-line treatment for metastatic colorectal cancer: a multicentre randomised trial. Lancet 355:1041–1047CrossRefPubMed
3.
Zurück zum Zitat Giantonio BJ, Catalano PJ, Meropol NJ, O’Dwyer PJ, Mitchell EP, Alberts SR et al (2007) Bevacizumab in combination with oxaliplatin, fluorouracil, and leucovorin (FOLFOX4) for previously treated metastatic colorectal cancer: results from the Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group Study E3200. J Clin Oncol 25:1539–1544CrossRefPubMed Giantonio BJ, Catalano PJ, Meropol NJ, O’Dwyer PJ, Mitchell EP, Alberts SR et al (2007) Bevacizumab in combination with oxaliplatin, fluorouracil, and leucovorin (FOLFOX4) for previously treated metastatic colorectal cancer: results from the Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group Study E3200. J Clin Oncol 25:1539–1544CrossRefPubMed
4.
Zurück zum Zitat Hurwitz H, Fehrenbacher L, Novotny W, Cartwright T, Hainsworth J, Heim W et al (2004) Bevacizumab plus irinotecan, fluorouracil, and leucovorin for metastatic colorectal cancer. N Engl J Med 350:2335–2342CrossRefPubMed Hurwitz H, Fehrenbacher L, Novotny W, Cartwright T, Hainsworth J, Heim W et al (2004) Bevacizumab plus irinotecan, fluorouracil, and leucovorin for metastatic colorectal cancer. N Engl J Med 350:2335–2342CrossRefPubMed
5.
Zurück zum Zitat Cunningham D, Humblet Y, Siena S, Khayat D, Bleiberg H, Santoro A et al (2004) Cetuximab monotherapy and cetuximab plus irinotecan in irinotecan-refractory metastatic colorectal cancer. N Engl J Med 351:337–345CrossRefPubMed Cunningham D, Humblet Y, Siena S, Khayat D, Bleiberg H, Santoro A et al (2004) Cetuximab monotherapy and cetuximab plus irinotecan in irinotecan-refractory metastatic colorectal cancer. N Engl J Med 351:337–345CrossRefPubMed
6.
Zurück zum Zitat Lenz HJ, Van Cutsem E, Khambata-Ford S, Mayer RJ, Gold P, Stella P et al (2006) Multicenter phase II and translational study of cetuximab in metastatic colorectal carcinoma refractory to irinotecan, oxaliplatin, and fluoropyrimidines. J Clin Oncol 24:4914–4921CrossRefPubMed Lenz HJ, Van Cutsem E, Khambata-Ford S, Mayer RJ, Gold P, Stella P et al (2006) Multicenter phase II and translational study of cetuximab in metastatic colorectal carcinoma refractory to irinotecan, oxaliplatin, and fluoropyrimidines. J Clin Oncol 24:4914–4921CrossRefPubMed
7.
Zurück zum Zitat Longley DB, Harkin DP, Johnston PG (2003) 5-Fluorouracil: mechanisms of action and clinical strategies. Nat Rev Cancer 3:330–338CrossRefPubMed Longley DB, Harkin DP, Johnston PG (2003) 5-Fluorouracil: mechanisms of action and clinical strategies. Nat Rev Cancer 3:330–338CrossRefPubMed
8.
Zurück zum Zitat Inoue T, Hibi K, Nakayama G, Komatsu Y, Fukuoka T, Kodera Y et al (2005) Expression level of thymidylate synthase is a good predictor of chemosensitivity to 5-fluorouracil in colorectal cancer. J Gastroenterol 40:143–147CrossRefPubMed Inoue T, Hibi K, Nakayama G, Komatsu Y, Fukuoka T, Kodera Y et al (2005) Expression level of thymidylate synthase is a good predictor of chemosensitivity to 5-fluorouracil in colorectal cancer. J Gastroenterol 40:143–147CrossRefPubMed
9.
Zurück zum Zitat Johnston PG, Lenz HJ, Leichman CG, Danenberg KD, Allegra CJ, Danenberg PV et al (1995) Thymidylate synthase gene and protein expression correlate and are associated with response to 5-fluorouracil in human colorectal and gastric tumors. Cancer Res 55:1407–1412PubMed Johnston PG, Lenz HJ, Leichman CG, Danenberg KD, Allegra CJ, Danenberg PV et al (1995) Thymidylate synthase gene and protein expression correlate and are associated with response to 5-fluorouracil in human colorectal and gastric tumors. Cancer Res 55:1407–1412PubMed
10.
Zurück zum Zitat Shirota Y, Stoehlmacher J, Brabender J, Xiong YP, Uetake H, Danenberg KD et al (2001) ERCC1 and thymidylate synthase mRNA levels predict survival for colorectal cancer patients receiving combination oxaliplatin and fluorouracil chemotherapy. J Clin Oncol 19:4298–4304PubMed Shirota Y, Stoehlmacher J, Brabender J, Xiong YP, Uetake H, Danenberg KD et al (2001) ERCC1 and thymidylate synthase mRNA levels predict survival for colorectal cancer patients receiving combination oxaliplatin and fluorouracil chemotherapy. J Clin Oncol 19:4298–4304PubMed
11.
Zurück zum Zitat Popat S, Matakidou A, Houlston RS (2004) Thymidylate synthase expression and prognosis in colorectal cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis. J Clin Oncol 22:529–536CrossRefPubMed Popat S, Matakidou A, Houlston RS (2004) Thymidylate synthase expression and prognosis in colorectal cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis. J Clin Oncol 22:529–536CrossRefPubMed
12.
Zurück zum Zitat Bali P, Pranpat M, Bradner J, Balasis M, Fiskus W, Guo F et al (2005) Inhibition of histone deacetylase 6 acetylates and disrupts the chaperone function of heat shock protein 90: a novel basis for antileukemia activity of histone deacetylase inhibitors. J Biol Chem 280:26729–26734CrossRefPubMed Bali P, Pranpat M, Bradner J, Balasis M, Fiskus W, Guo F et al (2005) Inhibition of histone deacetylase 6 acetylates and disrupts the chaperone function of heat shock protein 90: a novel basis for antileukemia activity of histone deacetylase inhibitors. J Biol Chem 280:26729–26734CrossRefPubMed
13.
Zurück zum Zitat Glozak MA, Sengupta N, Zhang X, Seto E (2005) Acetylation and deacetylation of non-histone proteins. Gene 363:15–23CrossRefPubMed Glozak MA, Sengupta N, Zhang X, Seto E (2005) Acetylation and deacetylation of non-histone proteins. Gene 363:15–23CrossRefPubMed
14.
Zurück zum Zitat Hubbert C, Guardiola A, Shao R, Kawaguchi Y, Ito A, Nixon A et al (2002) HDAC6 is a microtubule-associated deacetylase. Nature 417:455–458CrossRefPubMed Hubbert C, Guardiola A, Shao R, Kawaguchi Y, Ito A, Nixon A et al (2002) HDAC6 is a microtubule-associated deacetylase. Nature 417:455–458CrossRefPubMed
15.
Zurück zum Zitat Drummond DC, Noble CO, Kirpotin DB, Guo Z, Scott GK, Benz CC (2005) Clinical development of histone deacetylase inhibitors as anticancer agents. Annu Rev Pharmacol Toxicol 45:495–528CrossRefPubMed Drummond DC, Noble CO, Kirpotin DB, Guo Z, Scott GK, Benz CC (2005) Clinical development of histone deacetylase inhibitors as anticancer agents. Annu Rev Pharmacol Toxicol 45:495–528CrossRefPubMed
16.
Zurück zum Zitat Richon VM, Emiliani S, Verdin E, Webb Y, Breslow R, Rifkind RA et al (1998) A class of hybrid polar inducers of transformed cell differentiation inhibits histone deacetylases. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 95:3003–3007CrossRefPubMed Richon VM, Emiliani S, Verdin E, Webb Y, Breslow R, Rifkind RA et al (1998) A class of hybrid polar inducers of transformed cell differentiation inhibits histone deacetylases. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 95:3003–3007CrossRefPubMed
17.
Zurück zum Zitat Richon VM, Garcia-Vargas J, Hardwick JS (2009) Development of vorinostat: current applications and future perspectives for cancer therapy. Cancer Lett 280:201–210CrossRefPubMed Richon VM, Garcia-Vargas J, Hardwick JS (2009) Development of vorinostat: current applications and future perspectives for cancer therapy. Cancer Lett 280:201–210CrossRefPubMed
18.
Zurück zum Zitat Mann BS, Johnson JR, Cohen MH, Justice R, Pazdur R (2007) FDA approval summary: vorinostat for treatment of advanced primary cutaneous T-cell lymphoma. Oncologist 12:1247–1252CrossRefPubMed Mann BS, Johnson JR, Cohen MH, Justice R, Pazdur R (2007) FDA approval summary: vorinostat for treatment of advanced primary cutaneous T-cell lymphoma. Oncologist 12:1247–1252CrossRefPubMed
19.
Zurück zum Zitat Zhang W, Peyton M, Xie Y, Soh J, Minna JD, Gazdar AF et al (2009) Histone deacetylase inhibitor romidepsin enhances anti-tumor effect of erlotinib in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) cell lines. J Thorac Oncol 4:161–166CrossRefPubMed Zhang W, Peyton M, Xie Y, Soh J, Minna JD, Gazdar AF et al (2009) Histone deacetylase inhibitor romidepsin enhances anti-tumor effect of erlotinib in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) cell lines. J Thorac Oncol 4:161–166CrossRefPubMed
20.
Zurück zum Zitat Zhang QL, Wang L, Zhang YW, Jiang XX, Yang F, Wu WL et al (2009) The proteasome inhibitor bortezomib interacts synergistically with the histone deacetylase inhibitor suberoylanilide hydroxamic acid to induce T-leukemia/lymphoma cells apoptosis. Leukemia 23:1507–1514CrossRefPubMed Zhang QL, Wang L, Zhang YW, Jiang XX, Yang F, Wu WL et al (2009) The proteasome inhibitor bortezomib interacts synergistically with the histone deacetylase inhibitor suberoylanilide hydroxamic acid to induce T-leukemia/lymphoma cells apoptosis. Leukemia 23:1507–1514CrossRefPubMed
21.
Zurück zum Zitat Tumber A, Collins LS, Petersen KD, Thougaard A, Christiansen SJ, Dejligbjerg M et al (2007) The histone deacetylase inhibitor PXD101 synergises with 5-fluorouracil to inhibit colon cancer cell growth in vitro and in vivo. Cancer Chemother Pharmacol 60:275–283CrossRefPubMed Tumber A, Collins LS, Petersen KD, Thougaard A, Christiansen SJ, Dejligbjerg M et al (2007) The histone deacetylase inhibitor PXD101 synergises with 5-fluorouracil to inhibit colon cancer cell growth in vitro and in vivo. Cancer Chemother Pharmacol 60:275–283CrossRefPubMed
22.
Zurück zum Zitat Lee JH, Park JH, Jung Y, Kim JH, Jong HS, Kim TY et al (2006) Histone deacetylase inhibitor enhances 5-fluorouracil cytotoxicity by down-regulating thymidylate synthase in human cancer cells. Mol Cancer Ther 5:3085–3095CrossRefPubMed Lee JH, Park JH, Jung Y, Kim JH, Jong HS, Kim TY et al (2006) Histone deacetylase inhibitor enhances 5-fluorouracil cytotoxicity by down-regulating thymidylate synthase in human cancer cells. Mol Cancer Ther 5:3085–3095CrossRefPubMed
23.
Zurück zum Zitat Zhu WG, Otterson GA (2003) The interaction of histone deacetylase inhibitors and DNA methyltransferase inhibitors in the treatment of human cancer cells. Curr Med Chem Anti-Cancer Agents 3:187–199CrossRef Zhu WG, Otterson GA (2003) The interaction of histone deacetylase inhibitors and DNA methyltransferase inhibitors in the treatment of human cancer cells. Curr Med Chem Anti-Cancer Agents 3:187–199CrossRef
24.
Zurück zum Zitat Nimmanapalli R, Fuino L, Stobaugh C, Richon V, Bhalla K (2003) Cotreatment with the histone deacetylase inhibitor suberoylanilide hydroxamic acid (SAHA) enhances imatinib-induced apoptosis of Bcr-Abl-positive human acute leukemia cells. Blood 101:3236–3239CrossRefPubMed Nimmanapalli R, Fuino L, Stobaugh C, Richon V, Bhalla K (2003) Cotreatment with the histone deacetylase inhibitor suberoylanilide hydroxamic acid (SAHA) enhances imatinib-induced apoptosis of Bcr-Abl-positive human acute leukemia cells. Blood 101:3236–3239CrossRefPubMed
25.
Zurück zum Zitat Fuino L, Bali P, Wittmann S, Donapaty S, Guo F, Yamaguchi H et al (2003) Histone deacetylase inhibitor LAQ824 down-regulates Her-2 and sensitizes human breast cancer cells to trastuzumab, taxotere, gemcitabine, and epothilone B. Mol Cancer Ther 2:971–984PubMed Fuino L, Bali P, Wittmann S, Donapaty S, Guo F, Yamaguchi H et al (2003) Histone deacetylase inhibitor LAQ824 down-regulates Her-2 and sensitizes human breast cancer cells to trastuzumab, taxotere, gemcitabine, and epothilone B. Mol Cancer Ther 2:971–984PubMed
26.
Zurück zum Zitat Pitts TM, Morrow M, Kaufman SA, Tentler JJ, Eckhardt SG (2009) Vorinostat and bortezomib exert synergistic antiproliferative and proapoptotic effects in colon cancer cell models. Mol Cancer Ther 8:342–349CrossRefPubMed Pitts TM, Morrow M, Kaufman SA, Tentler JJ, Eckhardt SG (2009) Vorinostat and bortezomib exert synergistic antiproliferative and proapoptotic effects in colon cancer cell models. Mol Cancer Ther 8:342–349CrossRefPubMed
27.
Zurück zum Zitat Fazzone W, Wilson PM, Labonte MJ, Lenz HJ, Ladner RD (2009) Histone deacetylase inhibitors suppress thymidylate synthase gene expression and synergize with the fluoropyrimidines in colon cancer cells. Int J Cancer 125:463–473CrossRefPubMed Fazzone W, Wilson PM, Labonte MJ, Lenz HJ, Ladner RD (2009) Histone deacetylase inhibitors suppress thymidylate synthase gene expression and synergize with the fluoropyrimidines in colon cancer cells. Int J Cancer 125:463–473CrossRefPubMed
28.
Zurück zum Zitat Glaser KB, Staver MJ, Waring JF, Stender J, Ulrich RG, Davidsen SK (2003) Gene expression profiling of multiple histone deacetylase (HDAC) inhibitors: defining a common gene set produced by HDAC inhibition in T24 and MDA carcinoma cell lines. Mol Cancer Ther 2:151–163PubMed Glaser KB, Staver MJ, Waring JF, Stender J, Ulrich RG, Davidsen SK (2003) Gene expression profiling of multiple histone deacetylase (HDAC) inhibitors: defining a common gene set produced by HDAC inhibition in T24 and MDA carcinoma cell lines. Mol Cancer Ther 2:151–163PubMed
29.
Zurück zum Zitat Richon VM, Sandhoff TW, Rifkind RA, Marks PA (2000) Histone deacetylase inhibitor selectively induces p21WAF1 expression and gene-associated histone acetylation. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 97:10014–10019CrossRefPubMed Richon VM, Sandhoff TW, Rifkind RA, Marks PA (2000) Histone deacetylase inhibitor selectively induces p21WAF1 expression and gene-associated histone acetylation. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 97:10014–10019CrossRefPubMed
30.
Zurück zum Zitat Labonte MJ, Wilson PM, Fazzone W, Groshen S, Lenz HJ, Ladner RD (2009) DNA microarray profiling of genes differentially regulated by the histone deacetylase inhibitors vorinostat and LBH589 in colon cancer cell lines. BMC Med Genomics 2:67CrossRefPubMed Labonte MJ, Wilson PM, Fazzone W, Groshen S, Lenz HJ, Ladner RD (2009) DNA microarray profiling of genes differentially regulated by the histone deacetylase inhibitors vorinostat and LBH589 in colon cancer cell lines. BMC Med Genomics 2:67CrossRefPubMed
31.
Zurück zum Zitat Leichman CG, Lenz HJ, Leichman L, Danenberg K, Baranda J, Groshen S et al (1997) Quantitation of intratumoral thymidylate synthase expression predicts for disseminated colorectal cancer response and resistance to protracted-infusion fluorouracil and weekly leucovorin. J Clin Oncol 15:3223–3229PubMed Leichman CG, Lenz HJ, Leichman L, Danenberg K, Baranda J, Groshen S et al (1997) Quantitation of intratumoral thymidylate synthase expression predicts for disseminated colorectal cancer response and resistance to protracted-infusion fluorouracil and weekly leucovorin. J Clin Oncol 15:3223–3229PubMed
32.
Zurück zum Zitat Bonner RF, Emmert-Buck M, Cole K, Pohida T, Chuaqui R, Goldstein S et al. (1997) Laser capture microdissection: molecular analysis of tissue. Science 278:1481, 1483 Bonner RF, Emmert-Buck M, Cole K, Pohida T, Chuaqui R, Goldstein S et al. (1997) Laser capture microdissection: molecular analysis of tissue. Science 278:1481, 1483
33.
Zurück zum Zitat Azuma M, Shi M, Danenberg KD, Gardner H, Barrett C, Jacques CJ et al (2007) Serum lactate dehydrogenase levels and glycolysis significantly correlate with tumor VEGFA and VEGFR expression in metastatic CRC patients. Pharmacogenomics 8:1705–1713CrossRefPubMed Azuma M, Shi M, Danenberg KD, Gardner H, Barrett C, Jacques CJ et al (2007) Serum lactate dehydrogenase levels and glycolysis significantly correlate with tumor VEGFA and VEGFR expression in metastatic CRC patients. Pharmacogenomics 8:1705–1713CrossRefPubMed
34.
Zurück zum Zitat Leichman CG, Lenz HJ, Leichman L, Danenberg K, Baranda J, Groshen S et al (1997) Quantitation of intratumoral thymidylate synthase expression predicts for disseminated colorectal cancer response and resistance to protracted-infusion fluorouracil and weekly leucovorin. J Clin Oncol 15:3223–3229PubMed Leichman CG, Lenz HJ, Leichman L, Danenberg K, Baranda J, Groshen S et al (1997) Quantitation of intratumoral thymidylate synthase expression predicts for disseminated colorectal cancer response and resistance to protracted-infusion fluorouracil and weekly leucovorin. J Clin Oncol 15:3223–3229PubMed
35.
Zurück zum Zitat Lord RV, Salonga D, Danenberg KD, Peters JH, DeMeester TR, Park JM et al (2000) Telomerase reverse transcriptase expression is increased early in the Barrett’s metaplasia, dysplasia, adenocarcinoma sequence. J Gastrointest Surg 4:135–142CrossRefPubMed Lord RV, Salonga D, Danenberg KD, Peters JH, DeMeester TR, Park JM et al (2000) Telomerase reverse transcriptase expression is increased early in the Barrett’s metaplasia, dysplasia, adenocarcinoma sequence. J Gastrointest Surg 4:135–142CrossRefPubMed
36.
Zurück zum Zitat Koehler SE, Ladner RD (2004) Small interfering RNA-mediated suppression of dUTPase sensitizes cancer cell lines to thymidylate synthase inhibition. Mol Pharmacol 66:620–626PubMed Koehler SE, Ladner RD (2004) Small interfering RNA-mediated suppression of dUTPase sensitizes cancer cell lines to thymidylate synthase inhibition. Mol Pharmacol 66:620–626PubMed
37.
Zurück zum Zitat Wilson PM, Fazzone W, LaBonte MJ, Deng J, Neamati N, Ladner RD (2008) Novel opportunities for thymidylate metabolism as a therapeutic target. Mol Cancer Ther 7:3029–3037CrossRefPubMed Wilson PM, Fazzone W, LaBonte MJ, Deng J, Neamati N, Ladner RD (2008) Novel opportunities for thymidylate metabolism as a therapeutic target. Mol Cancer Ther 7:3029–3037CrossRefPubMed
38.
Zurück zum Zitat Fakih MG, Pendyala L, Egorin MJ, Fetterly G, Espinoza-Delgado I, Ross M et al (2009) A phase I clinical trial of vorinostat in combination with sFULV2 in patients with refractory solid tumors. J Clin Oncol 27:15 s (suppl; abstr 4083) Fakih MG, Pendyala L, Egorin MJ, Fetterly G, Espinoza-Delgado I, Ross M et al (2009) A phase I clinical trial of vorinostat in combination with sFULV2 in patients with refractory solid tumors. J Clin Oncol 27:15 s (suppl; abstr 4083)
39.
Zurück zum Zitat Rothenberg ML, Oza AM, Bigelow RH, Berlin JD, Marshall JL, Ramanathan RK et al (2003) Superiority of oxaliplatin and fluorouracil-leucovorin compared with either therapy alone in patients with progressive colorectal cancer after irinotecan and fluorouracil-leucovorin: interim results of a phase III trial. J Clin Oncol 21:2059–2069CrossRefPubMed Rothenberg ML, Oza AM, Bigelow RH, Berlin JD, Marshall JL, Ramanathan RK et al (2003) Superiority of oxaliplatin and fluorouracil-leucovorin compared with either therapy alone in patients with progressive colorectal cancer after irinotecan and fluorouracil-leucovorin: interim results of a phase III trial. J Clin Oncol 21:2059–2069CrossRefPubMed
40.
Zurück zum Zitat Fakih MG, Pendyala L, Fetterly G, Toth K, Zwiebel JA, Espinoza-Delgado I et al (2009) A phase I, pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic study on vorinostat in combination with 5-fluorouracil, leucovorin, and oxaliplatin in patients with refractory colorectal cancer. Clin Cancer Res 15:3189–3195CrossRefPubMed Fakih MG, Pendyala L, Fetterly G, Toth K, Zwiebel JA, Espinoza-Delgado I et al (2009) A phase I, pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic study on vorinostat in combination with 5-fluorouracil, leucovorin, and oxaliplatin in patients with refractory colorectal cancer. Clin Cancer Res 15:3189–3195CrossRefPubMed
41.
Zurück zum Zitat Kelly WK, O’Connor OA, Krug LM, Chiao JH, Heaney M, Curley T et al (2005) Phase I study of an oral histone deacetylase inhibitor, suberoylanilide hydroxamic acid, in patients with advanced cancer. J Clin Oncol 23:3923–3931CrossRefPubMed Kelly WK, O’Connor OA, Krug LM, Chiao JH, Heaney M, Curley T et al (2005) Phase I study of an oral histone deacetylase inhibitor, suberoylanilide hydroxamic acid, in patients with advanced cancer. J Clin Oncol 23:3923–3931CrossRefPubMed
42.
Zurück zum Zitat Kelly WK, Richon VM, O’Connor O, Curley T, MacGregor-Curtelli B, Tong W et al (2003) Phase I clinical trial of histone deacetylase inhibitor: suberoylanilide hydroxamic acid administered intravenously. Clin Cancer Res 9:3578–3588PubMed Kelly WK, Richon VM, O’Connor O, Curley T, MacGregor-Curtelli B, Tong W et al (2003) Phase I clinical trial of histone deacetylase inhibitor: suberoylanilide hydroxamic acid administered intravenously. Clin Cancer Res 9:3578–3588PubMed
43.
Zurück zum Zitat Marks PA, Breslow R (2007) Dimethyl sulfoxide to vorinostat: development of this histone deacetylase inhibitor as an anticancer drug. Nat Biotechnol 25:84–90CrossRefPubMed Marks PA, Breslow R (2007) Dimethyl sulfoxide to vorinostat: development of this histone deacetylase inhibitor as an anticancer drug. Nat Biotechnol 25:84–90CrossRefPubMed
44.
Zurück zum Zitat Khan N, Jeffers M, Kumar S, Hackett C, Boldog F, Khramtsov N et al (2008) Determination of the class and isoform selectivity of small-molecule histone deacetylase inhibitors. Biochem J 409:581–589CrossRefPubMed Khan N, Jeffers M, Kumar S, Hackett C, Boldog F, Khramtsov N et al (2008) Determination of the class and isoform selectivity of small-molecule histone deacetylase inhibitors. Biochem J 409:581–589CrossRefPubMed
45.
Zurück zum Zitat Giles F, Fischer T, Cortes J, Garcia-Manero G, Beck J, Ravandi F et al (2006) A phase I study of intravenous LBH589, a novel cinnamic hydroxamic acid analogue histone deacetylase inhibitor, in patients with refractory hematologic malignancies. Clin Cancer Res 12:4628–4635CrossRefPubMed Giles F, Fischer T, Cortes J, Garcia-Manero G, Beck J, Ravandi F et al (2006) A phase I study of intravenous LBH589, a novel cinnamic hydroxamic acid analogue histone deacetylase inhibitor, in patients with refractory hematologic malignancies. Clin Cancer Res 12:4628–4635CrossRefPubMed
Metadaten
Titel
A phase I/II trial of vorinostat in combination with 5-fluorouracil in patients with metastatic colorectal cancer who previously failed 5-FU-based chemotherapy
verfasst von
Peter M. Wilson
Anthony El-Khoueiry
Syma Iqbal
William Fazzone
Melissa J. LaBonte
Susan Groshen
Dongyun Yang
Kathy D. Danenberg
Sarah Cole
Margaret Kornacki
Robert D. Ladner
Heinz-Josef Lenz
Publikationsdatum
01.04.2010
Verlag
Springer-Verlag
Erschienen in
Cancer Chemotherapy and Pharmacology / Ausgabe 5/2010
Print ISSN: 0344-5704
Elektronische ISSN: 1432-0843
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00280-009-1236-x

Weitere Artikel der Ausgabe 5/2010

Cancer Chemotherapy and Pharmacology 5/2010 Zur Ausgabe

Update Onkologie

Bestellen Sie unseren Fach-Newsletter und bleiben Sie gut informiert.