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Erschienen in: Seminars in Immunopathology 6/2013

01.11.2013 | Review

Aryl hydrocarbon receptor and colitis

verfasst von: Ivan Monteleone, Francesco Pallone, Giovanni Monteleone

Erschienen in: Seminars in Immunopathology | Ausgabe 6/2013

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Abstract

The aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR), a transcription factor activated by a large variety of natural and synthetic ligands, has recently become the object of great interest among researchers since it represents an important link between environment and immune-mediated pathologies. In this context, evidence has been accumulated to show that AhR is necessary for the maintenance/expansion of intraepithelial lymphocytes and interleukin-22-producing innate lymphoid cells in the gut and that defects in AhR-delivered signals may contribute to amplify gut tissue destructive immune-inflammatory reactions. We here review the available data supporting the role of AhR in the control of immune homeostasis in the gut and discuss whether and how AhR activators can help dampen inflammatory processes.
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Metadaten
Titel
Aryl hydrocarbon receptor and colitis
verfasst von
Ivan Monteleone
Francesco Pallone
Giovanni Monteleone
Publikationsdatum
01.11.2013
Verlag
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Erschienen in
Seminars in Immunopathology / Ausgabe 6/2013
Print ISSN: 1863-2297
Elektronische ISSN: 1863-2300
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00281-013-0396-2

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