Erschienen in:
01.06.2010 | Cardiac
Feasibility of contrast material volume reduction in coronary artery imaging using 320-slice volume CT
verfasst von:
Patrick A. Hein, Juliane May, Patrik Rogalla, Craig Butler, Bernd Hamm, Alexander Lembcke
Erschienen in:
European Radiology
|
Ausgabe 6/2010
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Abstract
Objective
To assess reduced volumes of contrast agent on image quality for coronary computed tomography angiography (CCTA) by using single-beat cardiac imaging with 320-slice CT.
Materials and methods
Forty consecutive male patients (mean age: 55.8 years) undergoing CCTA with body weight ≤85 kg, heart rate ≤65 bpm, and ejection fraction ≥55% were included. Image acquisition protocol was standardized (120 kV, 400 mA, and prospective ECG-triggered single-beat nonspiral CCTA). Patients were randomly assigned to one of four groups (G1: received 40 ml, G2: 50 ml, G3: 60 ml, G4: 70 ml). Groups were compared with respect to aortic attenuation, image noise, and image quality.
Results
CT values (mean ± standard deviation) in the aortic root were measured as 423 ± 38 HU in G1, and 471 ± 68, 463 ± 60, and 476 ± 78 HU in G2-4, respectively. There were no statistically significant differences in attenuation among the groups (P > 0.068). All 40 CT datasets were rated diagnostic, and image noise and image quality were not statistically different among groups.
Conclusion
Using 320-slice volume CT, diagnostic image quality can be achieved with 40 ml of contrast material in CCTA in patients with normal body weight, cardiac function, and low heart rate.