Erschienen in:
01.07.2013 | Hepatobiliary-Pancreas
Preoperative evaluation of the cystic duct for laparoscopic cholecystectomy: comparison of navigator-gated prospective acquisition correction- and conventional respiratory-triggered techniques at free-breathing 3D MR cholangiopancreatography
verfasst von:
Ryo Itatani, Tomohiro Namimoto, Hiroo Kajihara, Akira Yoshimura, Kazuhiro Katahira, Jiro Nasu, Ikuo Matsushita, Fumi Sakamoto, Masafumi Kidoh, Yasuyuki Yamashita
Erschienen in:
European Radiology
|
Ausgabe 7/2013
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Abstract
Objective
To evaluate the quality of magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography (MRCP) images obtained with a three-dimensional navigator-gated (NG) technique and compare findings with conventional respiratory-triggered (RT) images in pre-laparoscopic cholecystectomy patients.
Methods
Turbo-spin-echo (TSE) RT-MRCP (average 242 s) and balanced turbo-field-echo (bTFE) NG-MRCP (average 263 s) were acquired at 1.5-T MRI for 49 pre-laparoscopic cholecystectomy patients. Two radiologists independently assessed image quality, visibility of anatomical structures, common bile duct (CBD) stones, and signal-to-noise ratios (SNRs). Interobserver agreement was also evaluated.
Results
The anatomical details of the cystic duct were clearly demonstrated in 33 (67.3 %, reader A) and 35 (71.4 %, reader B) patients on RT-MRCP, and in 45 (91.8 %) and 44 (89.7 %) patients on NG-MRCP. On NG-MRCP, visualisation of the cystic duct (3.22/3.12), its origin (3.57/3.55), and the gallbladder(3.61/3.59) was statistically better than on RT-MRCP (2.90/2.78, 3.29/3.12, 2.98/2.88, respectively). The overall image quality was statistically better on NG-MRCP than RT-MRCP. Each technique identified the presence of CBD stones in all affected patients. The SNR was significantly higher on NG-MRCP (CHD 22.40, gallbladder 17.13) than RT-MRCP (CHD 17.05, gallbladder 9.30). Interobserver agreement was fair to perfect.
Conclusion
Navigator-gated MRCP is more useful than respiratory-triggered MRCP for evaluating the gallbladder and cystic duct in patients scheduled for laparoscopic cholecystectomy.
Key Points
• Magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography (MRCP) provides important cystic duct information before laparoscopic cholecystectomy.
• Navigator-gated (NG) MRCP images were better than conventional respiratory-triggered (RT) MRCP.
• The signal-to-noise ratio was significantly higher for NG-MRCP than for conventional RT-MRCP.
• Balanced
turbo-field-echo NG-MRCP is useful for evaluating the gallbladder and cystic duct.