Skip to main content
Erschienen in: European Radiology 11/2018

07.05.2018 | Cardiac

Is MRI equivalent to CT in the guidance of TAVR? A pilot study

verfasst von: Agnes Mayr, Gert Klug, Sebastian J. Reinstadler, Hans-Josef Feistritzer, Martin Reindl, Christian Kremser, Christof Kranewitter, Nikolaos Bonaros, Guy Friedrich, Gudrun Feuchtner, Bernhard Metzler

Erschienen in: European Radiology | Ausgabe 11/2018

Einloggen, um Zugang zu erhalten

Abstract

Objectives

To compare a comprehensive cardiovascular magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) protocol with contrast-enhanced computed tomography angiography (CTA) for guidance in transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR) evaluation.

Methods and results

Non-contrast three-dimensional (3D) ‘whole heart’ MRI imaging for aortic annulus sizing and measurements of coronary ostia heights, contrast-enhanced MRI angiography (MRA) for evaluation of transfemoral routes as well as aortoiliofemoral-CTA were performed in 16 patients referred for evaluation of TAVR. Aortic annulus measurements by MRI and CTA showed a very strong correlation (r=0.956, p<0.0001; effective annulus area for MRI 430±74 vs. 428±78 mm2 for CTA, p=0.629). Regarding decision for valve size there was complete consistency between MRI and CTA. Moreover, vessel luminal diameters and angulations of aortoiliofemoral access as measured by MRA and CTA showed overall very strong correlations (r= 0.819 to 0.996, all p<0.001), the agreement of minimal vessel diameter between the two modalities revealed a bias of 0.02 mm (upper and lower limit of agreement: 1.02 mm and -0.98 mm).

Conclusions

In patients referred for TAVR, MRI measurements of aortic annulus and minimal aortoiliofemoral diameters showed good to excellent agreement. Decisions based on MRI measurements regrading prosthesis sizing and transfemoral access would not have modified TAVR-strategy as compared to a CTA-based choice.

Key Points

• ‘Whole heart’ MRI and CTA measurements of aortic annulus correlate very strongly.
• MRI- and CTA-based prostheses sizing are in excellent agreement.
• MRA and CTA equally guide TAVR access strategy.
Literatur
1.
Zurück zum Zitat Baumgartner H, Falk V, Bax JJ et al (2017) 2017 ESC/EACTS Guidelines for the management of valvular heart disease. Eur Heart J 38:2739–2791CrossRef Baumgartner H, Falk V, Bax JJ et al (2017) 2017 ESC/EACTS Guidelines for the management of valvular heart disease. Eur Heart J 38:2739–2791CrossRef
2.
Zurück zum Zitat Rosenhek R, Binder T, Porenta G et al (2000) Predictors of outcome in severe, asymptomatic aortic stenosis. N Engl J Med 343:611–617CrossRef Rosenhek R, Binder T, Porenta G et al (2000) Predictors of outcome in severe, asymptomatic aortic stenosis. N Engl J Med 343:611–617CrossRef
3.
Zurück zum Zitat Nishimura RA, Otto CM, Bonow RO et al (2014) 2014 AHA/ACC guideline for the management of patients with valvular heart disease: executive summary: a report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines. J Am Coll Cardiol 63:2438–2488CrossRef Nishimura RA, Otto CM, Bonow RO et al (2014) 2014 AHA/ACC guideline for the management of patients with valvular heart disease: executive summary: a report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines. J Am Coll Cardiol 63:2438–2488CrossRef
4.
Zurück zum Zitat Leon MB, Smith CR, Mack MJ et al (2016) Transcatheter or Surgical Aortic-Valve Replacement in Intermediate-Risk Patients. N Engl J Med 374:1609–1620CrossRef Leon MB, Smith CR, Mack MJ et al (2016) Transcatheter or Surgical Aortic-Valve Replacement in Intermediate-Risk Patients. N Engl J Med 374:1609–1620CrossRef
5.
Zurück zum Zitat Zamorano JL, Goncalves A, Lang R (2014) Imaging to select and guide transcatheter aortic valve implantation. Eur Heart J 35:1578–1587CrossRef Zamorano JL, Goncalves A, Lang R (2014) Imaging to select and guide transcatheter aortic valve implantation. Eur Heart J 35:1578–1587CrossRef
6.
Zurück zum Zitat Barbash IM, Ben-Dor I, Dvir D et al (2012) Incidence and predictors of acute kidney injury after transcatheter aortic valve replacement. Am Heart J 163:1031–1036CrossRef Barbash IM, Ben-Dor I, Dvir D et al (2012) Incidence and predictors of acute kidney injury after transcatheter aortic valve replacement. Am Heart J 163:1031–1036CrossRef
7.
Zurück zum Zitat Bagur R, Webb JG, Nietlispach F et al (2010) Acute kidney injury following transcatheter aortic valve implantation: predictive factors, prognostic value, and comparison with surgical aortic valve replacement. Eur Heart J 31:865–874CrossRef Bagur R, Webb JG, Nietlispach F et al (2010) Acute kidney injury following transcatheter aortic valve implantation: predictive factors, prognostic value, and comparison with surgical aortic valve replacement. Eur Heart J 31:865–874CrossRef
8.
Zurück zum Zitat Najjar M, Salna M, George I (2015) Acute kidney injury after aortic valve replacement: incidence, risk factors and outcomes. Expert Rev Cardiovasc Ther 13:301–316CrossRef Najjar M, Salna M, George I (2015) Acute kidney injury after aortic valve replacement: incidence, risk factors and outcomes. Expert Rev Cardiovasc Ther 13:301–316CrossRef
9.
Zurück zum Zitat Chieffo A, Giustino G, Spagnolo P et al (2015) Routine Screening of Coronary Artery Disease With Computed Tomographic Coronary Angiography in Place of Invasive Coronary Angiography in Patients Undergoing Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement. Circ Cardiovasc Interv 8:e002025CrossRef Chieffo A, Giustino G, Spagnolo P et al (2015) Routine Screening of Coronary Artery Disease With Computed Tomographic Coronary Angiography in Place of Invasive Coronary Angiography in Patients Undergoing Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement. Circ Cardiovasc Interv 8:e002025CrossRef
10.
Zurück zum Zitat Spagnolo P, Giglio M, Di Marco D et al (2016) Feasibility of ultra-low contrast 64-slice computed tomography angiography before transcatheter aortic valve implantation: a real-world experience. Eur Heart J Cardiovasc Imaging 17:24–33CrossRef Spagnolo P, Giglio M, Di Marco D et al (2016) Feasibility of ultra-low contrast 64-slice computed tomography angiography before transcatheter aortic valve implantation: a real-world experience. Eur Heart J Cardiovasc Imaging 17:24–33CrossRef
11.
Zurück zum Zitat Mayr A, Klug G, Schocke M et al (2012) Late microvascular obstruction after acute myocardial infarction: relation with cardiac and inflammatory markers. Int J Cardiol 157:391–396CrossRef Mayr A, Klug G, Schocke M et al (2012) Late microvascular obstruction after acute myocardial infarction: relation with cardiac and inflammatory markers. Int J Cardiol 157:391–396CrossRef
12.
Zurück zum Zitat Klug G, Reinstadler SJ, Feistritzer HJ et al (2016) Cardiac index after acute ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction measured with phase-contrast cardiac magnetic resonance imaging. Eur Radiol 26:1999–2008CrossRef Klug G, Reinstadler SJ, Feistritzer HJ et al (2016) Cardiac index after acute ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction measured with phase-contrast cardiac magnetic resonance imaging. Eur Radiol 26:1999–2008CrossRef
13.
Zurück zum Zitat Feistritzer HJ, Klug G, Reinstadler SJ et al (2016) Oscillometric analysis compared with cardiac magnetic resonance for the assessment of aortic pulse wave velocity in patients with myocardial infarction. J Hypertens 34:1746–1751CrossRef Feistritzer HJ, Klug G, Reinstadler SJ et al (2016) Oscillometric analysis compared with cardiac magnetic resonance for the assessment of aortic pulse wave velocity in patients with myocardial infarction. J Hypertens 34:1746–1751CrossRef
14.
Zurück zum Zitat Koos R, Altiok E, Mahnken AH et al (2012) Evaluation of aortic root for definition of prosthesis size by magnetic resonance imaging and cardiac computed tomography: implications for transcatheter aortic valve implantation. Int J Cardiol 158:353–358CrossRef Koos R, Altiok E, Mahnken AH et al (2012) Evaluation of aortic root for definition of prosthesis size by magnetic resonance imaging and cardiac computed tomography: implications for transcatheter aortic valve implantation. Int J Cardiol 158:353–358CrossRef
15.
Zurück zum Zitat Ruile P, Blanke P, Krauss T et al (2016) Pre-procedural assessment of aortic annulus dimensions for transcatheter aortic valve replacement: comparison of a non-contrast 3D MRA protocol with contrast-enhanced cardiac dual-source CT angiography. Eur Heart J Cardiovasc Imaging 17:458–466CrossRef Ruile P, Blanke P, Krauss T et al (2016) Pre-procedural assessment of aortic annulus dimensions for transcatheter aortic valve replacement: comparison of a non-contrast 3D MRA protocol with contrast-enhanced cardiac dual-source CT angiography. Eur Heart J Cardiovasc Imaging 17:458–466CrossRef
16.
Zurück zum Zitat Renker M, Varga-Szemes A, Schoepf UJ et al (2016) A non-contrast self-navigated 3-dimensional MR technique for aortic root and vascular access route assessment in the context of transcatheter aortic valve replacement: proof of concept. Eur Radiol 26:951–958CrossRef Renker M, Varga-Szemes A, Schoepf UJ et al (2016) A non-contrast self-navigated 3-dimensional MR technique for aortic root and vascular access route assessment in the context of transcatheter aortic valve replacement: proof of concept. Eur Radiol 26:951–958CrossRef
17.
Zurück zum Zitat Bernhardt P, Rodewald C, Seeger J et al (2016) Non-contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance angiography is equal to contrast-enhanced multislice computed tomography for correct aortic sizing before transcatheter aortic valve implantation. Clin Res Cardiol 105:273–278CrossRef Bernhardt P, Rodewald C, Seeger J et al (2016) Non-contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance angiography is equal to contrast-enhanced multislice computed tomography for correct aortic sizing before transcatheter aortic valve implantation. Clin Res Cardiol 105:273–278CrossRef
18.
Zurück zum Zitat Prince MR, Narasimham DL, Jacoby WT et al (1996) Three-dimensional gadolinium-enhanced MR angiography of the thoracic aorta. AJR Am J Roentgenol 166:1387–1397CrossRef Prince MR, Narasimham DL, Jacoby WT et al (1996) Three-dimensional gadolinium-enhanced MR angiography of the thoracic aorta. AJR Am J Roentgenol 166:1387–1397CrossRef
19.
Zurück zum Zitat Menke J, Larsen J (2010) Meta-analysis: Accuracy of contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance angiography for assessing steno-occlusions in peripheral arterial disease. Ann Intern Med 153:325–334CrossRef Menke J, Larsen J (2010) Meta-analysis: Accuracy of contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance angiography for assessing steno-occlusions in peripheral arterial disease. Ann Intern Med 153:325–334CrossRef
20.
Zurück zum Zitat Thurnher SA, Dorffner R, Thurnher MM et al (1997) Evaluation of abdominal aortic aneurysm for stent-graft placement: comparison of gadolinium-enhanced MR angiography versus helical CT angiography and digital subtraction angiography. Radiology 205:341–352CrossRef Thurnher SA, Dorffner R, Thurnher MM et al (1997) Evaluation of abdominal aortic aneurysm for stent-graft placement: comparison of gadolinium-enhanced MR angiography versus helical CT angiography and digital subtraction angiography. Radiology 205:341–352CrossRef
21.
Zurück zum Zitat Plank F, Friedrich G, Bartel T et al (2012) Benefits of high-pitch 128-slice dual-source computed tomography for planning of transcatheter aortic valve implantation. Ann Thorac Surg 94:1961–1966CrossRef Plank F, Friedrich G, Bartel T et al (2012) Benefits of high-pitch 128-slice dual-source computed tomography for planning of transcatheter aortic valve implantation. Ann Thorac Surg 94:1961–1966CrossRef
22.
Zurück zum Zitat Binder RK, Webb JG, Willson AB et al (2013) The impact of integration of a multidetector computed tomography annulus area sizing algorithm on outcomes of transcatheter aortic valve replacement: a prospective, multicenter, controlled trial. J Am Coll Cardiol 62:431–438CrossRef Binder RK, Webb JG, Willson AB et al (2013) The impact of integration of a multidetector computed tomography annulus area sizing algorithm on outcomes of transcatheter aortic valve replacement: a prospective, multicenter, controlled trial. J Am Coll Cardiol 62:431–438CrossRef
23.
Zurück zum Zitat Blanke P, Willson AB, Webb JG et al (2014) Oversizing in transcatheter aortic valve replacement, a commonly used term but a poorly understood one: dependency on definition and geometrical measurements. J Cardiovasc Comput Tomogr 8:67–76CrossRef Blanke P, Willson AB, Webb JG et al (2014) Oversizing in transcatheter aortic valve replacement, a commonly used term but a poorly understood one: dependency on definition and geometrical measurements. J Cardiovasc Comput Tomogr 8:67–76CrossRef
24.
Zurück zum Zitat Suchá D, Tuncay V, Prakken NH et al (2015) Does the aortic annulus undergo conformational change throughout the cardiac cycle? A systematic review. Eur Heart J Cardiovasc Imaging 16(12):1307–1317PubMed Suchá D, Tuncay V, Prakken NH et al (2015) Does the aortic annulus undergo conformational change throughout the cardiac cycle? A systematic review. Eur Heart J Cardiovasc Imaging 16(12):1307–1317PubMed
25.
Zurück zum Zitat Paelinck BP, Van Herck PL, Rodrigus I et al (2011) Comparison of magnetic resonance imaging of aortic valve stenosis and aortic root to multimodality imaging for selection of transcatheter aortic valve implantation candidates. Am J Cardiol 108:92–98CrossRef Paelinck BP, Van Herck PL, Rodrigus I et al (2011) Comparison of magnetic resonance imaging of aortic valve stenosis and aortic root to multimodality imaging for selection of transcatheter aortic valve implantation candidates. Am J Cardiol 108:92–98CrossRef
26.
Zurück zum Zitat Pontone G, Andreini D, Bartorelli AL et al (2013) Comparison of accuracy of aortic root annulus assessment with cardiac magnetic resonance versus echocardiography and multidetector computed tomography in patients referred for transcatheter aortic valve implantation. Am J Cardiol 112:1790–1799CrossRef Pontone G, Andreini D, Bartorelli AL et al (2013) Comparison of accuracy of aortic root annulus assessment with cardiac magnetic resonance versus echocardiography and multidetector computed tomography in patients referred for transcatheter aortic valve implantation. Am J Cardiol 112:1790–1799CrossRef
27.
Zurück zum Zitat Borisch I, Horn M, Butz B et al (2003) Preoperative evaluation of carotid artery stenosis: comparison of contrast-enhanced MR angiography and duplex sonography with digital subtraction angiography. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 24:1117–1122PubMed Borisch I, Horn M, Butz B et al (2003) Preoperative evaluation of carotid artery stenosis: comparison of contrast-enhanced MR angiography and duplex sonography with digital subtraction angiography. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 24:1117–1122PubMed
28.
Zurück zum Zitat De Cobelli F, Venturini M, Vanzulli A et al (2000) Renal arterial stenosis: prospective comparison of color Doppler US and breath-hold, three-dimensional, dynamic, gadolinium-enhanced MR angiography. Radiology 214:373–380CrossRef De Cobelli F, Venturini M, Vanzulli A et al (2000) Renal arterial stenosis: prospective comparison of color Doppler US and breath-hold, three-dimensional, dynamic, gadolinium-enhanced MR angiography. Radiology 214:373–380CrossRef
29.
Zurück zum Zitat Randoux B, Marro B, Koskas F, Chiras J, Dormont D, Marsault C (2003) Proximal great vessels of aortic arch: comparison of three-dimensional gadolinium-enhanced MR angiography and digital subtraction angiography. Radiology 229:697–702CrossRef Randoux B, Marro B, Koskas F, Chiras J, Dormont D, Marsault C (2003) Proximal great vessels of aortic arch: comparison of three-dimensional gadolinium-enhanced MR angiography and digital subtraction angiography. Radiology 229:697–702CrossRef
30.
Zurück zum Zitat Sherrah AG, Grieve SM, Jeremy RW, Bannon PG, Vallely MP, Puranik R (2015) MRI in Chronic Aortic Dissection: A Systematic Review and Future Directions. Front Cardiovasc Med 2:5CrossRef Sherrah AG, Grieve SM, Jeremy RW, Bannon PG, Vallely MP, Puranik R (2015) MRI in Chronic Aortic Dissection: A Systematic Review and Future Directions. Front Cardiovasc Med 2:5CrossRef
31.
Zurück zum Zitat Di Cesare E, Giordano AV, Cerone G, De Remigis F, Deusanio G, Masciocchi C (2000) Comparative evaluation of TEE, conventional MRI and contrast-enhanced 3D breath-hold MRA in the post-operative follow-up of dissecting aneurysms. Int J Card Imaging 16:135–147CrossRef Di Cesare E, Giordano AV, Cerone G, De Remigis F, Deusanio G, Masciocchi C (2000) Comparative evaluation of TEE, conventional MRI and contrast-enhanced 3D breath-hold MRA in the post-operative follow-up of dissecting aneurysms. Int J Card Imaging 16:135–147CrossRef
32.
Zurück zum Zitat Owen AR, Roditi GH (2011) Peripheral arterial disease: the evolving role of non-invasive imaging. Postgrad Med J 87:189–198CrossRef Owen AR, Roditi GH (2011) Peripheral arterial disease: the evolving role of non-invasive imaging. Postgrad Med J 87:189–198CrossRef
33.
Zurück zum Zitat Heijenbrok-Kal MH, Kock MC, Hunink MG (2007) Lower extremity arterial disease: multidetector CT angiography meta-analysis. Radiology 245:433–439CrossRef Heijenbrok-Kal MH, Kock MC, Hunink MG (2007) Lower extremity arterial disease: multidetector CT angiography meta-analysis. Radiology 245:433–439CrossRef
34.
Zurück zum Zitat Laurent S, Elst LV, Muller RN (2006) Comparative study of the physicochemical properties of six clinical low molecular weight gadolinium contrast agents. Contrast Media Mol Imaging 1:128–137CrossRef Laurent S, Elst LV, Muller RN (2006) Comparative study of the physicochemical properties of six clinical low molecular weight gadolinium contrast agents. Contrast Media Mol Imaging 1:128–137CrossRef
35.
Zurück zum Zitat Hao D, Ai T, Goerner F, Hu X, Runge VM, Tweedle M (2012) MRI contrast agents: basic chemistry and safety. J Magn Reson Imaging 36:1060–1071CrossRef Hao D, Ai T, Goerner F, Hu X, Runge VM, Tweedle M (2012) MRI contrast agents: basic chemistry and safety. J Magn Reson Imaging 36:1060–1071CrossRef
36.
Zurück zum Zitat Perazella MA (2009) Advanced kidney disease, gadolinium and nephrogenic systemic fibrosis: the perfect storm. Curr Opin Nephrol Hypertens 18:519–525CrossRef Perazella MA (2009) Advanced kidney disease, gadolinium and nephrogenic systemic fibrosis: the perfect storm. Curr Opin Nephrol Hypertens 18:519–525CrossRef
37.
Zurück zum Zitat Sadowski EA, Bennett LK, Chan MR et al (2007) Nephrogenic systemic fibrosis: risk factors and incidence estimation. Radiology 243:148–157CrossRef Sadowski EA, Bennett LK, Chan MR et al (2007) Nephrogenic systemic fibrosis: risk factors and incidence estimation. Radiology 243:148–157CrossRef
38.
Zurück zum Zitat Thomsen HS, European Society of Urogenital R (2007) ESUR guideline: gadolinium-based contrast media and nephrogenic systemic fibrosis. Eur Radiol 17:2692–2696CrossRef Thomsen HS, European Society of Urogenital R (2007) ESUR guideline: gadolinium-based contrast media and nephrogenic systemic fibrosis. Eur Radiol 17:2692–2696CrossRef
39.
Zurück zum Zitat Thomsen HS, Morcos SK, Almen T et al (2013) Nephrogenic systemic fibrosis and gadolinium-based contrast media: updated ESUR Contrast Medium Safety Committee guidelines. Eur Radiol 23:307–318CrossRef Thomsen HS, Morcos SK, Almen T et al (2013) Nephrogenic systemic fibrosis and gadolinium-based contrast media: updated ESUR Contrast Medium Safety Committee guidelines. Eur Radiol 23:307–318CrossRef
40.
Zurück zum Zitat Lind Ramskov K, Thomsen HS (2009) Nephrogenic systemic fibrosis and contrast medium-induced nephropathy: a choice between the devil and the deep blue sea for patients with reduced renal function? Acta Radiol 50:965–967CrossRef Lind Ramskov K, Thomsen HS (2009) Nephrogenic systemic fibrosis and contrast medium-induced nephropathy: a choice between the devil and the deep blue sea for patients with reduced renal function? Acta Radiol 50:965–967CrossRef
41.
Zurück zum Zitat Martin DR, Semelka RC, Chapman A et al (2009) Nephrogenic systemic fibrosis versus contrast-induced nephropathy: risks and benefits of contrast-enhanced MR and CT in renally impaired patients. J Magn Reson Imaging 30:1350–1356CrossRef Martin DR, Semelka RC, Chapman A et al (2009) Nephrogenic systemic fibrosis versus contrast-induced nephropathy: risks and benefits of contrast-enhanced MR and CT in renally impaired patients. J Magn Reson Imaging 30:1350–1356CrossRef
42.
Zurück zum Zitat Barbanti M, Yang TH, Rodes Cabau J et al (2013) Anatomical and procedural features associated with aortic root rupture during balloon-expandable transcatheter aortic valve replacement. Circulation 128:244–253CrossRef Barbanti M, Yang TH, Rodes Cabau J et al (2013) Anatomical and procedural features associated with aortic root rupture during balloon-expandable transcatheter aortic valve replacement. Circulation 128:244–253CrossRef
43.
Zurück zum Zitat Barrett JF, Keat N (2004) Artifacts in CT: recognition and avoidance. Radiographics 24:1679–1691CrossRef Barrett JF, Keat N (2004) Artifacts in CT: recognition and avoidance. Radiographics 24:1679–1691CrossRef
Metadaten
Titel
Is MRI equivalent to CT in the guidance of TAVR? A pilot study
verfasst von
Agnes Mayr
Gert Klug
Sebastian J. Reinstadler
Hans-Josef Feistritzer
Martin Reindl
Christian Kremser
Christof Kranewitter
Nikolaos Bonaros
Guy Friedrich
Gudrun Feuchtner
Bernhard Metzler
Publikationsdatum
07.05.2018
Verlag
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Erschienen in
European Radiology / Ausgabe 11/2018
Print ISSN: 0938-7994
Elektronische ISSN: 1432-1084
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00330-018-5386-2

Weitere Artikel der Ausgabe 11/2018

European Radiology 11/2018 Zur Ausgabe

Update Radiologie

Bestellen Sie unseren Fach-Newsletter und bleiben Sie gut informiert.