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Erschienen in: World Journal of Urology 12/2017

12.07.2017 | Invited Review

Cytoreductive nephrectomy in patients with metastatic renal cell carcinoma in the era of targeted therapy: a bibliographic review

verfasst von: Oscar Rodriguez Faba, Sabine D. Brookman-May, Estefania Linares, Alberto Breda, Francesca Pisano, José Daniel Subiela, Francesco Sanguedolce, Maurizio Brausi, Joan Palou

Erschienen in: World Journal of Urology | Ausgabe 12/2017

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Abstract

Purpose

To evaluate the role of cytoreductive nephrectomy (CN) in metastatic renal cell carcinoma (mRCC), against a background of lack of evidence following the introduction of targeted therapy.

Methods

A literature review was performed in January 2017 using the MEDLINE/PubMed and EMBASE databases. The PRISMA guidelines were followed for conduct of the study. Two authors independently screened the 270 papers retrieved from the search, and the finally selected publications were identified by consensus between the two reviewers. A total of 55 studies were included in the present review.

Results

Globally, the indications for CN have decreased over recent years. Although current guidelines consider CN an adequate option in selected patients based on prospective studies in the cytokine era, evidence for CN in the era of targeted therapy is based on retrospective studies only.

Conclusions

The results of ongoing prospective studies are still awaited. Retrospective data suggest that young male patients with oligometastatic disease and a good performance status can be considered suitable surgical candidates who may benefit from CN.
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Metadaten
Titel
Cytoreductive nephrectomy in patients with metastatic renal cell carcinoma in the era of targeted therapy: a bibliographic review
verfasst von
Oscar Rodriguez Faba
Sabine D. Brookman-May
Estefania Linares
Alberto Breda
Francesca Pisano
José Daniel Subiela
Francesco Sanguedolce
Maurizio Brausi
Joan Palou
Publikationsdatum
12.07.2017
Verlag
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Erschienen in
World Journal of Urology / Ausgabe 12/2017
Print ISSN: 0724-4983
Elektronische ISSN: 1433-8726
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00345-017-2072-y

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