Skip to main content
Erschienen in: Archives of Gynecology and Obstetrics 4/2014

01.10.2014 | Gynecologic Oncology

Construction of breast cancer gene regulatory networks and drug target optimization

verfasst von: Yishan Xie, Rui Wang, Jian Zhu

Erschienen in: Archives of Gynecology and Obstetrics | Ausgabe 4/2014

Einloggen, um Zugang zu erhalten

Abstract

Objective

The purpose of this study was to construct the breast cancer gene regulatory networks through the high-throughput techniques and optimize the drug target genes of breast cancer using bioinformatics analysis, and thus accelerate the process of drug development and improve the cure rate of breast cancer.

Methods

The gene expression profile data of breast cancer were downloaded from GEO database and the transcriptional regulation data were obtained from UCSC database. Then we identified the differentially expressed genes (DEGs) by SAM algorithm and built gene regulatory networks by the supervised algorithm SIRENE. Finally, the drug targets of the DEGs with changed regulation relations were optimized based on the CancerResource database.

Results

A total of 584 DEGs were identified and the gene regulatory networks in the normal state and tumorous state were constructed. By comparing the new predicted regulatory relation in cancer state and normal state, the regulatory relation of 18 genes was found to be changed in the two states, showing the possibility to be applied as drug target genes. After the searches in the CancerResources, 7 genes were screened as the drug target genes, such as PFKFB3.

Conclusion

Our present findings shed new light on the molecular mechanism of breast cancer and provide some drug targets which have the potential to be used in clinic for the treatment of breast cancer in future.
Literatur
1.
Zurück zum Zitat Siegel R, Naishadham D, Jemal A (2013) Cancer statistics, 2013. CA Cancer J Clin 63(1):11–30PubMedCrossRef Siegel R, Naishadham D, Jemal A (2013) Cancer statistics, 2013. CA Cancer J Clin 63(1):11–30PubMedCrossRef
2.
Zurück zum Zitat Levin AO (2013) The impact of reduced ovarian function and its consequences on young women survivors of breast and gynecologic cancer. In: The Ohio State University Levin AO (2013) The impact of reduced ovarian function and its consequences on young women survivors of breast and gynecologic cancer. In: The Ohio State University
3.
Zurück zum Zitat Bleyer A, Welch HG (2012) Effect of three decades of screening mammography on breast-cancer incidence. N Engl J Med 367(21):1998–2005PubMedCrossRef Bleyer A, Welch HG (2012) Effect of three decades of screening mammography on breast-cancer incidence. N Engl J Med 367(21):1998–2005PubMedCrossRef
4.
Zurück zum Zitat Siegel R, DeSantis C, Virgo K, Stein K, Mariotto A, Smith T, Cooper D, Gansler T, Lerro C, Fedewa S (2012) Cancer treatment and survivorship statistics, 2012. CA Cancer J Clin 62(4):220–241PubMedCrossRef Siegel R, DeSantis C, Virgo K, Stein K, Mariotto A, Smith T, Cooper D, Gansler T, Lerro C, Fedewa S (2012) Cancer treatment and survivorship statistics, 2012. CA Cancer J Clin 62(4):220–241PubMedCrossRef
5.
Zurück zum Zitat Stephens PJ, Tarpey PS, Davies H, Van Loo P, Greenman C, Wedge DC, Nik-Zainal S, Martin S, Varela I, Bignell GR (2012) The landscape of cancer genes and mutational processes in breast cancer. Nature 486(7403):400–404PubMedCentralPubMed Stephens PJ, Tarpey PS, Davies H, Van Loo P, Greenman C, Wedge DC, Nik-Zainal S, Martin S, Varela I, Bignell GR (2012) The landscape of cancer genes and mutational processes in breast cancer. Nature 486(7403):400–404PubMedCentralPubMed
6.
Zurück zum Zitat Reis-Filho JS, Pusztai L (2011) Gene expression profiling in breast cancer: classification, prognostication, and prediction. Lancet 378(9805):1812–1823PubMedCrossRef Reis-Filho JS, Pusztai L (2011) Gene expression profiling in breast cancer: classification, prognostication, and prediction. Lancet 378(9805):1812–1823PubMedCrossRef
7.
Zurück zum Zitat Weigelt B, Baehner FL, Reis-Filho JS (2010) The contribution of gene expression profiling to breast cancer classification, prognostication and prediction: a retrospective of the last decade. J Pathol 220(2):263–280PubMed Weigelt B, Baehner FL, Reis-Filho JS (2010) The contribution of gene expression profiling to breast cancer classification, prognostication and prediction: a retrospective of the last decade. J Pathol 220(2):263–280PubMed
8.
Zurück zum Zitat Goldhirsch A, Wood W, Coates A, Gelber R, Thürlimann B, Senn H-J (2011) Strategies for subtypes—dealing with the diversity of breast cancer: highlights of the St Gallen international expert consensus on the primary therapy of early breast cancer 2011. Ann Oncol 22(8):1736–1747PubMedCentralPubMedCrossRef Goldhirsch A, Wood W, Coates A, Gelber R, Thürlimann B, Senn H-J (2011) Strategies for subtypes—dealing with the diversity of breast cancer: highlights of the St Gallen international expert consensus on the primary therapy of early breast cancer 2011. Ann Oncol 22(8):1736–1747PubMedCentralPubMedCrossRef
9.
Zurück zum Zitat Cheng F, Liu C, Jiang J, Lu W, Li W, Liu G, Zhou W, Huang J, Tang Y (2012) Prediction of drug-target interactions and drug repositioning via network-based inference. PLoS Comput Biol 8(5):e1002503PubMedCentralPubMedCrossRef Cheng F, Liu C, Jiang J, Lu W, Li W, Liu G, Zhou W, Huang J, Tang Y (2012) Prediction of drug-target interactions and drug repositioning via network-based inference. PLoS Comput Biol 8(5):e1002503PubMedCentralPubMedCrossRef
10.
Zurück zum Zitat Chuang H-Y, Lee E, Liu Y-T, Lee D, Ideker T (2007) Network-based classification of breast cancer metastasis. Mol Syst Biol 3(1):140PubMedCentralPubMed Chuang H-Y, Lee E, Liu Y-T, Lee D, Ideker T (2007) Network-based classification of breast cancer metastasis. Mol Syst Biol 3(1):140PubMedCentralPubMed
11.
Zurück zum Zitat Barrett T, Suzek TO, Troup DB, Wilhite SE, Ngau W-C, Ledoux P, Rudnev D, Lash AE, Fujibuchi W, Edgar R (2005) NCBI GEO: mining millions of expression profiles—database and tools. Nucleic Acids Res 33(suppl 1):D562–D566PubMedCentralPubMed Barrett T, Suzek TO, Troup DB, Wilhite SE, Ngau W-C, Ledoux P, Rudnev D, Lash AE, Fujibuchi W, Edgar R (2005) NCBI GEO: mining millions of expression profiles—database and tools. Nucleic Acids Res 33(suppl 1):D562–D566PubMedCentralPubMed
12.
Zurück zum Zitat Pau Ni IB, Zakaria Z, Muhammad R, Abdullah N, Ibrahim N, Aina Emran N, Hisham Abdullah N, Syed Hussain SNA (2010) Gene expression patterns distinguish breast carcinomas from normal breast tissues: the Malaysian context. Pathol Res Pract 206(4):223–228PubMedCrossRef Pau Ni IB, Zakaria Z, Muhammad R, Abdullah N, Ibrahim N, Aina Emran N, Hisham Abdullah N, Syed Hussain SNA (2010) Gene expression patterns distinguish breast carcinomas from normal breast tissues: the Malaysian context. Pathol Res Pract 206(4):223–228PubMedCrossRef
13.
Zurück zum Zitat Karolchik D, Hinrichs AS, Kent WJ (2011) The UCSC genome browser. Curr Protoc Hum Genet: 18. 16. 11–18. 16. 33 Karolchik D, Hinrichs AS, Kent WJ (2011) The UCSC genome browser. Curr Protoc Hum Genet: 18. 16. 11–18. 16. 33
14.
Zurück zum Zitat Larsson O, Wahlestedt C, Timmons JA (2005) Considerations when using the significance analysis of microarrays (SAM) algorithm. BMC Bioinformatics 6(1):129PubMedCentralPubMedCrossRef Larsson O, Wahlestedt C, Timmons JA (2005) Considerations when using the significance analysis of microarrays (SAM) algorithm. BMC Bioinformatics 6(1):129PubMedCentralPubMedCrossRef
15.
Zurück zum Zitat Butte AJ, Kohane IS (2000) Mutual information relevance networks: functional genomic clustering using pairwise entropy measurements. In: Pac Symp Biocomput. pp 418–429 Butte AJ, Kohane IS (2000) Mutual information relevance networks: functional genomic clustering using pairwise entropy measurements. In: Pac Symp Biocomput. pp 418–429
16.
Zurück zum Zitat Faith JJ, Hayete B, Thaden JT, Mogno I, Wierzbowski J, Cottarel G, Kasif S, Collins JJ, Gardner TS (2007) Large-scale mapping and validation of Escherichia coli transcriptional regulation from a compendium of expression profiles. PLoS Biol 5(1):e8PubMedCentralPubMedCrossRef Faith JJ, Hayete B, Thaden JT, Mogno I, Wierzbowski J, Cottarel G, Kasif S, Collins JJ, Gardner TS (2007) Large-scale mapping and validation of Escherichia coli transcriptional regulation from a compendium of expression profiles. PLoS Biol 5(1):e8PubMedCentralPubMedCrossRef
17.
Zurück zum Zitat Margolin AA, Nemenman I, Basso K, Wiggins C, Stolovitzky G, Favera RD, Califano A (2006) ARACNE: an algorithm for the reconstruction of gene regulatory networks in a mammalian cellular context. BMC Bioinformatics 7(Suppl 1):S7PubMedCentralPubMedCrossRef Margolin AA, Nemenman I, Basso K, Wiggins C, Stolovitzky G, Favera RD, Califano A (2006) ARACNE: an algorithm for the reconstruction of gene regulatory networks in a mammalian cellular context. BMC Bioinformatics 7(Suppl 1):S7PubMedCentralPubMedCrossRef
19.
Zurück zum Zitat D’haeseleer P, Liang S, Somogyi R (2000) Genetic network inference: from co-expression clustering to reverse engineering. Bioinformatics 16(8):707–726PubMedCrossRef D’haeseleer P, Liang S, Somogyi R (2000) Genetic network inference: from co-expression clustering to reverse engineering. Bioinformatics 16(8):707–726PubMedCrossRef
20.
21.
Zurück zum Zitat De Jong H (2002) Modeling and simulation of genetic regulatory systems: a literature review. J Comput Biol 9(1):67–103PubMedCrossRef De Jong H (2002) Modeling and simulation of genetic regulatory systems: a literature review. J Comput Biol 9(1):67–103PubMedCrossRef
22.
Zurück zum Zitat Smoot ME, Ono K, Ruscheinski J, Wang P-L, Ideker T (2011) Cytoscape 2.8: new features for data integration and network visualization. Bioinformatics 27(3):431–432PubMedCentralPubMedCrossRef Smoot ME, Ono K, Ruscheinski J, Wang P-L, Ideker T (2011) Cytoscape 2.8: new features for data integration and network visualization. Bioinformatics 27(3):431–432PubMedCentralPubMedCrossRef
23.
Zurück zum Zitat Ahmed J, Meinel T, Dunkel M, Murgueitio MS, Adams R, Blasse C, Eckert A, Preissner S, Preissner R (2011) CancerResource: a comprehensive database of cancer-relevant proteins and compound interactions supported by experimental knowledge. Nucleic Acids Res 39(suppl 1):D960–D967PubMedCentralPubMedCrossRef Ahmed J, Meinel T, Dunkel M, Murgueitio MS, Adams R, Blasse C, Eckert A, Preissner S, Preissner R (2011) CancerResource: a comprehensive database of cancer-relevant proteins and compound interactions supported by experimental knowledge. Nucleic Acids Res 39(suppl 1):D960–D967PubMedCentralPubMedCrossRef
24.
Zurück zum Zitat Verdoodt B, Vogt M, Schmitz I, Liffers S-T, Tannapfel A, Mirmohammadsadegh A (2012) Salinomycin induces autophagy in colon and breast cancer cells with concomitant generation of reactive oxygen species. PLoS One 7(9):e44132PubMedCentralPubMedCrossRef Verdoodt B, Vogt M, Schmitz I, Liffers S-T, Tannapfel A, Mirmohammadsadegh A (2012) Salinomycin induces autophagy in colon and breast cancer cells with concomitant generation of reactive oxygen species. PLoS One 7(9):e44132PubMedCentralPubMedCrossRef
25.
Zurück zum Zitat Zhao D-D, Zhu Z-Y, Zhang C-F (2007) Advance in the development of target medicines for treatment of breast cancer. China Trop Med 4:70 Zhao D-D, Zhu Z-Y, Zhang C-F (2007) Advance in the development of target medicines for treatment of breast cancer. China Trop Med 4:70
26.
Zurück zum Zitat Bentrem D, Gaiha P, Jordan V (2003) Oestrogens, oestrogen receptors and breast cancer. Eur J Cancer Suppl 1(1):1–12CrossRef Bentrem D, Gaiha P, Jordan V (2003) Oestrogens, oestrogen receptors and breast cancer. Eur J Cancer Suppl 1(1):1–12CrossRef
27.
Zurück zum Zitat Tonon G (2008) From oncogene to network addiction: the new frontier of cancer genomics and therapeutics. Future Oncol 4(4):569–577PubMedCrossRef Tonon G (2008) From oncogene to network addiction: the new frontier of cancer genomics and therapeutics. Future Oncol 4(4):569–577PubMedCrossRef
28.
Zurück zum Zitat Ahmad F, Deris S, Othman N (2012) The inference of breast cancer metastasis through gene regulatory networks. J Biomed Inform 45(2):350–362PubMedCrossRef Ahmad F, Deris S, Othman N (2012) The inference of breast cancer metastasis through gene regulatory networks. J Biomed Inform 45(2):350–362PubMedCrossRef
29.
Zurück zum Zitat Gupta PB, Onder TT, Jiang G, Tao K, Kuperwasser C, Weinberg RA, Lander ES (2009) Identification of selective inhibitors of cancer stem cells by high-throughput screening. Cell 138(4):645–659PubMedCrossRef Gupta PB, Onder TT, Jiang G, Tao K, Kuperwasser C, Weinberg RA, Lander ES (2009) Identification of selective inhibitors of cancer stem cells by high-throughput screening. Cell 138(4):645–659PubMedCrossRef
30.
Zurück zum Zitat Fuchs D, Heinold A, Opelz G, Daniel V, Naujokat C (2009) Salinomycin induces apoptosis and overcomes apoptosis resistance in human cancer cells. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 390(3):743–749PubMedCrossRef Fuchs D, Heinold A, Opelz G, Daniel V, Naujokat C (2009) Salinomycin induces apoptosis and overcomes apoptosis resistance in human cancer cells. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 390(3):743–749PubMedCrossRef
31.
Zurück zum Zitat Demicheli R, Coradini D (2011) Gene regulatory networks: a new conceptual framework to analyse breast cancer behaviour. Ann Oncol 22(6):1259–1265PubMedCrossRef Demicheli R, Coradini D (2011) Gene regulatory networks: a new conceptual framework to analyse breast cancer behaviour. Ann Oncol 22(6):1259–1265PubMedCrossRef
32.
Zurück zum Zitat Baca-López K, Mayorga M, Hidalgo-Miranda A, Gutiérrez-Nájera N, Hernández-Lemus E (2012) The role of master regulators in the metabolic/transcriptional coupling in breast carcinomas. PLoS One 7(8):e42678PubMedCentralPubMedCrossRef Baca-López K, Mayorga M, Hidalgo-Miranda A, Gutiérrez-Nájera N, Hernández-Lemus E (2012) The role of master regulators in the metabolic/transcriptional coupling in breast carcinomas. PLoS One 7(8):e42678PubMedCentralPubMedCrossRef
Metadaten
Titel
Construction of breast cancer gene regulatory networks and drug target optimization
verfasst von
Yishan Xie
Rui Wang
Jian Zhu
Publikationsdatum
01.10.2014
Verlag
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Erschienen in
Archives of Gynecology and Obstetrics / Ausgabe 4/2014
Print ISSN: 0932-0067
Elektronische ISSN: 1432-0711
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00404-014-3264-y

Weitere Artikel der Ausgabe 4/2014

Archives of Gynecology and Obstetrics 4/2014 Zur Ausgabe

Update Gynäkologie

Bestellen Sie unseren Fach-Newsletter und bleiben Sie gut informiert – ganz bequem per eMail.