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Erschienen in: European Archives of Oto-Rhino-Laryngology 5/2016

24.03.2015 | Head and Neck

The prognostic significance of β-catenin, cyclin D1 and PIN1 in minor salivary gland carcinoma: β-catenin predicts overall survival

verfasst von: Sven Schneider, Dietmar Thurnher, Rudolf Seemann, Markus Brunner, Lorenz Kadletz, Bahil Ghanim, Klaus Aumayr, Gregor Heiduschka, Claudia Lill

Erschienen in: European Archives of Oto-Rhino-Laryngology | Ausgabe 5/2016

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Abstract

Minor salivary gland carcinoma is a rare and heterogeneous type of cancer. Molecular prognostic and predictive markers are sparse. The aim of this study was to identify new prognostic and predictive markers in minor salivary gland carcinoma. 50 tissue samples of carcinomas of the minor salivary glands (adenoid cystic carcinoma n = 23, mucoepidermoid carcinoma n = 12, adenocarcinoma n = 10, carcinoma ex pleomorphic adenoma n = 2, salivary duct carcinoma n = 1, clear cell carcinoma n = 1, basal cell carcinoma n = 1) were immunohistochemically stained for β-catenin, cyclin D1 and PIN1. Expression patterns were analyzed and correlated to clinical outcome of 37 patients with complete clinical data. High expression of membranous β-catenin was linked to significantly better overall survival in patients with adenoid cystic carcinoma (log rank test, χ 2 = 13.3, p = .00397, Bonferroni corrected p = .024). PIN1 and cyclin D1 did not show any significant correlation to patients’ clinical outcome. Expression of β-catenin in adenoid cystic carcinoma of the minor salivary glands significantly correlates with better overall survival. Hence, evaluation of β-catenin might serve as a clinical prognostic marker.
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Metadaten
Titel
The prognostic significance of β-catenin, cyclin D1 and PIN1 in minor salivary gland carcinoma: β-catenin predicts overall survival
verfasst von
Sven Schneider
Dietmar Thurnher
Rudolf Seemann
Markus Brunner
Lorenz Kadletz
Bahil Ghanim
Klaus Aumayr
Gregor Heiduschka
Claudia Lill
Publikationsdatum
24.03.2015
Verlag
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Erschienen in
European Archives of Oto-Rhino-Laryngology / Ausgabe 5/2016
Print ISSN: 0937-4477
Elektronische ISSN: 1434-4726
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00405-015-3609-6

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