Skip to main content
Erschienen in: International Journal of Legal Medicine 1/2013

01.01.2013 | Original Article

Nonterrorist suicides using hand grenades on the territory of the Autonomous Province of Vojvodina, Serbia, from 1990 to 2009

verfasst von: Stojan Petković, Miljen Maletin, Dragan Drašković

Erschienen in: International Journal of Legal Medicine | Ausgabe 1/2013

Einloggen, um Zugang zu erhalten

Abstract

Suicides using hand grenades are very rare. The aim of this retrospective study was to evaluate the cases of nonterrorist suicides using hand grenades according to the number of cases per year, sex, age categories, season of the year, day of the week, ethanol blood level, type of hand grenade, pattern of injuries, risk factors, and suicide place over a 20-year period, from 1990 to 2009 in Vojvodina, Serbia. The total number of the cases in this period was 81, with the highest number of cases in 1997 and 2002. Twelwe victims were part of six double suicides, where one grenade was used to commit suicide to both victims. The results highlighted male predominance of the victims, sober state, the use of military hand grenades (M75 and M52 type), posttraumatic stress disorder due to participation in military clashes as the main risk factor, and countryside as the place of suicide.
Literatur
1.
Zurück zum Zitat Cooper GJ, Maynard RL, Cross NL et al (1983) Casualties from terrorist bombings. J Trauma 23:955–967PubMedCrossRef Cooper GJ, Maynard RL, Cross NL et al (1983) Casualties from terrorist bombings. J Trauma 23:955–967PubMedCrossRef
2.
Zurück zum Zitat Marshall TK (1976) Deaths from explosive devices. Med Sci Law 16:235–239PubMed Marshall TK (1976) Deaths from explosive devices. Med Sci Law 16:235–239PubMed
3.
Zurück zum Zitat Rajs J, Moberg B, Olsson JE (1987) Explosion-related deaths in Sweden: a forensic-pathologic and criminalistic study. Forensic Sci Int 34:1–15PubMedCrossRef Rajs J, Moberg B, Olsson JE (1987) Explosion-related deaths in Sweden: a forensic-pathologic and criminalistic study. Forensic Sci Int 34:1–15PubMedCrossRef
4.
Zurück zum Zitat Shields LBE, Hunsaker DM, Hunsaker JC, Humbert KA (2003) Nonterrorist suicidal deaths involving explosives. Am J Forensic Med Pathol 24:107–113PubMed Shields LBE, Hunsaker DM, Hunsaker JC, Humbert KA (2003) Nonterrorist suicidal deaths involving explosives. Am J Forensic Med Pathol 24:107–113PubMed
5.
Zurück zum Zitat Tsokos M, Türk EE, Madea B et al (2003) Pathologic features of suicidal deaths caused by explosives. Am J Forensic Med Pathol 24(1):55–63PubMed Tsokos M, Türk EE, Madea B et al (2003) Pathologic features of suicidal deaths caused by explosives. Am J Forensic Med Pathol 24(1):55–63PubMed
6.
Zurück zum Zitat Sareen J, Houlahan T, Cox B, Asmundson GJG (2005) Anxiety disorders associated with suicidal ideation and suicide attempts in the National Comorbidity Survey. J Nerv Ment Dis 193(7):450–454PubMedCrossRef Sareen J, Houlahan T, Cox B, Asmundson GJG (2005) Anxiety disorders associated with suicidal ideation and suicide attempts in the National Comorbidity Survey. J Nerv Ment Dis 193(7):450–454PubMedCrossRef
7.
Zurück zum Zitat Kotler M, Iancu I, Efroni R, Amir M (2001) Anger, impulsivity, social support, and suicide risk in patients with posttraumatic stress disorder. J Nerv Ment Dis 189(3):162–167PubMedCrossRef Kotler M, Iancu I, Efroni R, Amir M (2001) Anger, impulsivity, social support, and suicide risk in patients with posttraumatic stress disorder. J Nerv Ment Dis 189(3):162–167PubMedCrossRef
8.
Zurück zum Zitat Hendin H, Haas AP (1991) Suicide and guilt as manifestations of PTSD in Vietnam combat veterans. Am J Psychiatry 148(5):586–591PubMed Hendin H, Haas AP (1991) Suicide and guilt as manifestations of PTSD in Vietnam combat veterans. Am J Psychiatry 148(5):586–591PubMed
9.
10.
Zurück zum Zitat Siciliano C, Costantinides F, Bernasconi P et al (2000) Suicide using a hand grenade. J Forensic Sci 45:208–210PubMed Siciliano C, Costantinides F, Bernasconi P et al (2000) Suicide using a hand grenade. J Forensic Sci 45:208–210PubMed
11.
Zurück zum Zitat Blanco-Pampin JM (2001) Suicidal deaths using fireworks. J Forensic Sci 46:402–405PubMed Blanco-Pampin JM (2001) Suicidal deaths using fireworks. J Forensic Sci 46:402–405PubMed
12.
Zurück zum Zitat Mitchell D, Gilson T (2001) Commentary on Blanco-Pampin JM. Suicidal deaths using fireworks [letter]. J Forensic Sci 46:1526PubMed Mitchell D, Gilson T (2001) Commentary on Blanco-Pampin JM. Suicidal deaths using fireworks [letter]. J Forensic Sci 46:1526PubMed
13.
Zurück zum Zitat Davis EB, Rollins CE, Reiber GD et al (1999) Suicide by pipe bomb: a case report. Am J Forensic Med Pathol 20:136–140PubMedCrossRef Davis EB, Rollins CE, Reiber GD et al (1999) Suicide by pipe bomb: a case report. Am J Forensic Med Pathol 20:136–140PubMedCrossRef
Metadaten
Titel
Nonterrorist suicides using hand grenades on the territory of the Autonomous Province of Vojvodina, Serbia, from 1990 to 2009
verfasst von
Stojan Petković
Miljen Maletin
Dragan Drašković
Publikationsdatum
01.01.2013
Verlag
Springer-Verlag
Erschienen in
International Journal of Legal Medicine / Ausgabe 1/2013
Print ISSN: 0937-9827
Elektronische ISSN: 1437-1596
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00414-012-0689-3

Weitere Artikel der Ausgabe 1/2013

International Journal of Legal Medicine 1/2013 Zur Ausgabe

Neu im Fachgebiet Rechtsmedizin