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International Archives of Occupational and Environmental Health

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01.07.2009 | Original Article

Strong association of physical job demands with functional limitations among active people: a population-based study in North-eastern France

verfasst von: N. Chau, M. Khlat, The Lorhandicap group

Erschienen in: International Archives of Occupational and Environmental Health | Ausgabe 7/2009

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Abstract

Purpose

To assess the association between physical job demands (PJD) and physical/cognitive functional limitations, and the role of adverse health behaviours, obesity, and socio-demographic factors as confounders of those associations.

Methods

The sample included 3,368 active subjects aged 18–64 years, randomly selected from North-eastern France. Subjects completed a post-mailed questionnaire. PJD score was defined as the product of years of employment with the cumulative number of a wide range of high job demands. Data were analysed through the logistic regression models.

Results

The physical and cognitive functional limitations affected 16.9 and 28.6% of subjects, respectively. A strong relationship was found between PJD and physical functional limitation: significant odds ratios (OR) adjusted for all the factors studied 1.41 for PJD1-29, 1.72 for PJD30-99, and 2.57 for PJD ≥100 versus PJD0; and between PJD and cognitive functional limitation: OR 1.28 for PJD1-29, 1.60 for PJD30-99, and 2.00 for PJD ≥100 versus PJD0. Adverse health behaviours, obesity and job category were modest confounders of those associations.

Conclusions

This study identified a wide range of job demands and individual characteristics related to physical/cognitive functional limitations. Prevention should aim at improving working conditions and adverse health behaviours.

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Titel: Strong association of physical job demands with functional limitations among active people: a population-based study in North-eastern France
verfasst von: N. Chau
M. Khlat
The Lorhandicap group
Publikationsdatum: 01.07.2009
Verlag: Springer-Verlag
Erschienen in: International Archives of Occupational and Environmental Health / Ausgabe 7/2009
Print ISSN: 0340-0131
Elektronische ISSN: 1432-1246
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00420-009-0394-9

Live-Webinar: Aktuelle Leitlinien bei Herz-Kreislauf-Erkrankungen

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Strong association of physical job demands with functional limitations among active people: a population-based study in North-eastern France

Abstract

Purpose

Methods

Results

Conclusions

Live-Webinar: Aktuelle Leitlinien bei Herz-Kreislauf-Erkrankungen

Springer Medizin

Abstract

Purpose

Methods

Results

Conclusions

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