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Erschienen in: Supportive Care in Cancer 6/2014

01.06.2014 | Review Article

Totally implantable vascular access devices 30 years after the first procedure. What has changed and what is still unsolved?

verfasst von: Roberto Biffi, Adriana Toro, Simonetta Pozzi, Isidoro Di Carlo

Erschienen in: Supportive Care in Cancer | Ausgabe 6/2014

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Abstract

The first placement of a totally implantable central venous access device (TIVAD) was performed in 1982 at the MD Anderson Cancer Center in Houston by John Niederhuber, using the cephalic vein—exposed by surgical cut-down—as route of access to central veins. After that, TIVADs proved to be safe and effective for repeated administration of drugs, blood, nutrients, and blood drawing for testing in many clinical settings, especially in the oncologic applications. They allow for administration of hyperosmolar solutions, extreme pH drugs, and vescicant chemotherapeutic agents, thus improving venous access reliability and overall patients’ quality of life. Despite the availability of a variety of devices, each showing different features and performances, many issues are still unsolved. The aim of this review article is to point out what has changed since the first implant of a TIVAD, and what it is still matter of debate, thus needing more investigation. Topics analyzed here include materials, choice of the veins and techniques of implantation, role of ultrasound (US) guidance in central venous access, position of catheter tip assessment, TIVAD-related infection and thrombosis, and quality of life issues.
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Metadaten
Titel
Totally implantable vascular access devices 30 years after the first procedure. What has changed and what is still unsolved?
verfasst von
Roberto Biffi
Adriana Toro
Simonetta Pozzi
Isidoro Di Carlo
Publikationsdatum
01.06.2014
Verlag
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Erschienen in
Supportive Care in Cancer / Ausgabe 6/2014
Print ISSN: 0941-4355
Elektronische ISSN: 1433-7339
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00520-014-2208-1

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