Skip to main content
Erschienen in: Acta Neurochirurgica 10/2016

12.08.2016 | Clinical Article - Neurosurgical Training

Residency program trainee-satisfaction correlate with results of the European board examination in neurosurgery

verfasst von: Martin N. Stienen, David Netuka, Andreas K. Demetriades, Florian Ringel, Oliver P. Gautschi, Jens Gempt, Dominique Kuhlen, Karl Schaller

Erschienen in: Acta Neurochirurgica | Ausgabe 10/2016

Einloggen, um Zugang zu erhalten

Abstract

Introduction

Substantial country differences in neurosurgical training throughout Europe have recently been described, ranging from subjective rating of training quality to objective working hours per week. The aim of this study was to analyse whether these differences translate into the results of the written and oral part of the European Board Examination in Neurological Surgery (EBE-NS).

Methods

Country-specific composite scores for satisfaction with quality of theoretical and practical training, as well as working hours per week, were obtained from an electronic survey distributed among European neurosurgical residents between June 2014 and March 2015. These were related to anonymous country-specific results of the EBE-NS between 2009 and 2016, using uni- and multivariate linear regression analysis.

Results

A total of n = 1025 written and n = 63 oral examination results were included. There was a significant linear relationship between the country-specific EBE-NS result in the written part and the country-specific composite score for satisfaction with quality of theoretical training [adjusted regression coefficient (RC) −3.80, 95 % confidence interval (CI) -5.43–7 -2.17, p < 0.001], but not with practical training or working time. For the oral part, there was a linear relationship between the country-specific EBE-NS result and the country-specific composite score for satisfaction with quality of practical training (RC 9.47, 95 % CI 1.47–17.47, p = 0.021), however neither with satisfaction with quality of theoretical training nor with working time.

Conclusion

With every one-step improvement on the country-specific satisfaction score for theoretical training, the score in the EBE-NS Part 1 increased by 3.8 %. With every one-step improvement on the country-specific satisfaction score for practical training, the score in the EBE-NS Part 2 increased by 9.47 %. Improving training conditions is likely to have a direct positive influence on the knowledge level of trainees, as measured by the EBE-NS. The effect of the actual working time on the theoretical and practical knowledge of neurosurgical trainees appears to be insignificant.
Anhänge
Nur mit Berechtigung zugänglich
Literatur
1.
Zurück zum Zitat AlZhrani G, Alotaibi F, Azarnoush H, Winkler-Schwartz A, Sabbagh A, Bajunaid K, Lajoie SP, Del Maestro RF (2015) Proficiency performance benchmarks for removal of simulated brain tumors using a virtual reality simulator NeuroTouch. J Surg Educ 72:685–696CrossRefPubMed AlZhrani G, Alotaibi F, Azarnoush H, Winkler-Schwartz A, Sabbagh A, Bajunaid K, Lajoie SP, Del Maestro RF (2015) Proficiency performance benchmarks for removal of simulated brain tumors using a virtual reality simulator NeuroTouch. J Surg Educ 72:685–696CrossRefPubMed
3.
Zurück zum Zitat Babu R, Thomas S, Hazzard MA, Friedman AH, Sampson JH, Adamson C, Zomorodi AR, Haglund MM, Patil CG, Boakye M, Lad SP (2014) Worse outcomes for patients undergoing brain tumor and cerebrovascular procedures following the ACGME resident duty-hour restrictions. J Neurosurg 121:262–276CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral Babu R, Thomas S, Hazzard MA, Friedman AH, Sampson JH, Adamson C, Zomorodi AR, Haglund MM, Patil CG, Boakye M, Lad SP (2014) Worse outcomes for patients undergoing brain tumor and cerebrovascular procedures following the ACGME resident duty-hour restrictions. J Neurosurg 121:262–276CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral
4.
Zurück zum Zitat Babu R, Thomas S, Hazzard MA, Lokhnygina YV, Friedman AH, Gottfried ON, Isaacs RE, Boakye M, Patil CG, Bagley CA, Haglund MM, Lad SP (2014) Morbidity, mortality, and health care costs for patients undergoing spine surgery following the ACGME resident duty-hour reform: clinical article. J Neurosurg Spine 21:502–515CrossRefPubMed Babu R, Thomas S, Hazzard MA, Lokhnygina YV, Friedman AH, Gottfried ON, Isaacs RE, Boakye M, Patil CG, Bagley CA, Haglund MM, Lad SP (2014) Morbidity, mortality, and health care costs for patients undergoing spine surgery following the ACGME resident duty-hour reform: clinical article. J Neurosurg Spine 21:502–515CrossRefPubMed
5.
Zurück zum Zitat Benzel EC (2010) Neurosurgery education: the pursuit of excellence. Clin Neurosurg 57:49–55PubMed Benzel EC (2010) Neurosurgery education: the pursuit of excellence. Clin Neurosurg 57:49–55PubMed
6.
Zurück zum Zitat Bina RW, Lemole GM, Jr., Dumont TM (2015) On resident duty hour restrictions and neurosurgical training: review of the literature. J Neurosurg 1–7 Bina RW, Lemole GM, Jr., Dumont TM (2015) On resident duty hour restrictions and neurosurgical training: review of the literature. J Neurosurg 1–7
8.
Zurück zum Zitat Brennum J (2000) European neurosurgical education–the next generation. Acta Neurochir (Wien) 142:1081–1087CrossRef Brennum J (2000) European neurosurgical education–the next generation. Acta Neurochir (Wien) 142:1081–1087CrossRef
9.
Zurück zum Zitat Brennum J, van Loon J (2016) Neurosurgical education in Europe. Acta Neurochir (Wien) 158:1–2CrossRef Brennum J, van Loon J (2016) Neurosurgical education in Europe. Acta Neurochir (Wien) 158:1–2CrossRef
10.
Zurück zum Zitat Burkhardt JK, Zinn PO, Bozinov O, Colen RR, Bertalanffy H, Kasper EM (2010) Neurosurgical education in Europe and the United States of America. Neurosurg Rev 33:409–417CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral Burkhardt JK, Zinn PO, Bozinov O, Colen RR, Bertalanffy H, Kasper EM (2010) Neurosurgical education in Europe and the United States of America. Neurosurg Rev 33:409–417CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral
11.
Zurück zum Zitat Cappabianca P (2016) Reply to: “Neurosurgical resident education in Europe-results of a multinational survey”. Acta Neurochir (Wien) Cappabianca P (2016) Reply to: “Neurosurgical resident education in Europe-results of a multinational survey”. Acta Neurochir (Wien)
12.
Zurück zum Zitat Chan S, Conti F, Salisbury K, Blevins NH (2013) Virtual reality simulation in neurosurgery: technologies and evolution. Neurosurgery 72(Suppl 1):154–164CrossRefPubMed Chan S, Conti F, Salisbury K, Blevins NH (2013) Virtual reality simulation in neurosurgery: technologies and evolution. Neurosurgery 72(Suppl 1):154–164CrossRefPubMed
13.
Zurück zum Zitat Chowdhry SA, Spetzler RF (2014) Genealogy of training in vascular neurosurgery. Neurosurgery 74(Suppl 1):S198–S203CrossRefPubMed Chowdhry SA, Spetzler RF (2014) Genealogy of training in vascular neurosurgery. Neurosurgery 74(Suppl 1):S198–S203CrossRefPubMed
14.
Zurück zum Zitat Dumont TM, Rughani AI, Penar PL, Horgan MA, Tranmer BI, Jewell RP (2012) Increased rate of complications on a neurological surgery service after implementation of the Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education work-hour restriction. J Neurosurg 116:483–486CrossRefPubMed Dumont TM, Rughani AI, Penar PL, Horgan MA, Tranmer BI, Jewell RP (2012) Increased rate of complications on a neurological surgery service after implementation of the Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education work-hour restriction. J Neurosurg 116:483–486CrossRefPubMed
17.
Zurück zum Zitat Gephart MH, Derstine P, Oyesiku NM, Grady MS, Burchiel K, Batjer HH, Popp AJ, Barbaro NM (2015) Resident away rotations allow adaptive neurosurgical training. Neurosurgery 76:421–425, discussion 425–426CrossRefPubMed Gephart MH, Derstine P, Oyesiku NM, Grady MS, Burchiel K, Batjer HH, Popp AJ, Barbaro NM (2015) Resident away rotations allow adaptive neurosurgical training. Neurosurgery 76:421–425, discussion 425–426CrossRefPubMed
18.
Zurück zum Zitat Hoh BL, Neal DW, Kleinhenz DT, Hoh DJ, Mocco J, Barker FG 2nd (2012) Higher complications and no improvement in mortality in the ACGME resident duty-hour restriction era: an analysis of more than 107,000 neurosurgical trauma patients in the Nationwide Inpatient Sample database. Neurosurgery 70:1369–1381, discussion 1381–1362CrossRefPubMed Hoh BL, Neal DW, Kleinhenz DT, Hoh DJ, Mocco J, Barker FG 2nd (2012) Higher complications and no improvement in mortality in the ACGME resident duty-hour restriction era: an analysis of more than 107,000 neurosurgical trauma patients in the Nationwide Inpatient Sample database. Neurosurgery 70:1369–1381, discussion 1381–1362CrossRefPubMed
19.
Zurück zum Zitat Joswig H, Hock C, Hildebrandt G, Schaller K, Stienen MN (2016) Microscopic lumbar spinal stenosis decompression: is surgical education safe? Acta Neurochir (Wien) 158:357–366CrossRef Joswig H, Hock C, Hildebrandt G, Schaller K, Stienen MN (2016) Microscopic lumbar spinal stenosis decompression: is surgical education safe? Acta Neurochir (Wien) 158:357–366CrossRef
20.
Zurück zum Zitat Kshettry VR, Mullin JP, Schlenk R, Recinos PF, Benzel EC (2014) The role of laboratory dissection training in neurosurgical residency: results of a national survey. World Neurosurg 82:554–559CrossRefPubMed Kshettry VR, Mullin JP, Schlenk R, Recinos PF, Benzel EC (2014) The role of laboratory dissection training in neurosurgical residency: results of a national survey. World Neurosurg 82:554–559CrossRefPubMed
21.
Zurück zum Zitat Lister JR, Friedman WA, Murad GJ, Dow J, Lombard GJ (2010) Evaluation of a transition to practice program for neurosurgery residents: creating a safe transition from resident to independent practitioner. J Grad Med Educ 2:366–372CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral Lister JR, Friedman WA, Murad GJ, Dow J, Lombard GJ (2010) Evaluation of a transition to practice program for neurosurgery residents: creating a safe transition from resident to independent practitioner. J Grad Med Educ 2:366–372CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral
22.
Zurück zum Zitat Norby K, Siddiq F, Adil MM, Haines SJ (2014) The effect of duty hour regulations on outcomes of neurological surgery in training hospitals in the United States: duty hour regulations and patient outcomes. J Neurosurg 121:247–261CrossRefPubMed Norby K, Siddiq F, Adil MM, Haines SJ (2014) The effect of duty hour regulations on outcomes of neurological surgery in training hospitals in the United States: duty hour regulations and patient outcomes. J Neurosurg 121:247–261CrossRefPubMed
23.
Zurück zum Zitat Oliveira MM, Araujo AB, Nicolato A, Prosdocimi A, Godinho JV, Valle AL, Santos M, Reis AB, Ferreira MT, Sabbagh A, Gusmao S, Del Maestro R (2015) Face, content, and construct validity of brain tumor microsurgery simulation using a human placenta model. Neurosurgery Oliveira MM, Araujo AB, Nicolato A, Prosdocimi A, Godinho JV, Valle AL, Santos M, Reis AB, Ferreira MT, Sabbagh A, Gusmao S, Del Maestro R (2015) Face, content, and construct validity of brain tumor microsurgery simulation using a human placenta model. Neurosurgery
24.
Zurück zum Zitat Omerhodzic I, Tonge M, Matos B, Musabeliu E, Raspanti C, Ferdinandov D, Galimova R, Muroi C, Balik V, Kursumovic A (2012) Neurosurgical training programme in selected European countries: from the young neurosurgeons’ point of view. Turk Neurosurg 22:286–293PubMed Omerhodzic I, Tonge M, Matos B, Musabeliu E, Raspanti C, Ferdinandov D, Galimova R, Muroi C, Balik V, Kursumovic A (2012) Neurosurgical training programme in selected European countries: from the young neurosurgeons’ point of view. Turk Neurosurg 22:286–293PubMed
25.
Zurück zum Zitat Parker SL, McGirt MJ, Asher AL, Selden NR (2015) Quality improvement in neurological surgery graduate medical education. Neurosurg Clin N Am 26(231–238):ix Parker SL, McGirt MJ, Asher AL, Selden NR (2015) Quality improvement in neurological surgery graduate medical education. Neurosurg Clin N Am 26(231–238):ix
26.
Zurück zum Zitat Robison RA, Liu CY, Apuzzo ML (2011) Man, mind, and machine: the past and future of virtual reality simulation in neurologic surgery. World Neurosurg 76:419–430CrossRefPubMed Robison RA, Liu CY, Apuzzo ML (2011) Man, mind, and machine: the past and future of virtual reality simulation in neurologic surgery. World Neurosurg 76:419–430CrossRefPubMed
27.
Zurück zum Zitat Rosseau G, Bailes J, del Maestro R, Cabral A, Choudhury N, Comas O, Debergue P, De Luca G, Hovdebo J, Jiang D, Laroche D, Neubauer A, Pazos V, Thibault F, Diraddo R (2013) The development of a virtual simulator for training neurosurgeons to perform and perfect endoscopic endonasal transsphenoidal surgery. Neurosurgery 73(Suppl 1):85–93CrossRefPubMed Rosseau G, Bailes J, del Maestro R, Cabral A, Choudhury N, Comas O, Debergue P, De Luca G, Hovdebo J, Jiang D, Laroche D, Neubauer A, Pazos V, Thibault F, Diraddo R (2013) The development of a virtual simulator for training neurosurgeons to perform and perfect endoscopic endonasal transsphenoidal surgery. Neurosurgery 73(Suppl 1):85–93CrossRefPubMed
28.
Zurück zum Zitat Schaller K (2013) Neurosurgical training under European law. Acta Neurochir (Wien) 155:547CrossRef Schaller K (2013) Neurosurgical training under European law. Acta Neurochir (Wien) 155:547CrossRef
29.
Zurück zum Zitat Starke RM, Jane JA Jr, Asthagiri AR, Jane JA Sr (2015) International rotations and resident education. J Neurosurg 122:237–239CrossRefPubMed Starke RM, Jane JA Jr, Asthagiri AR, Jane JA Sr (2015) International rotations and resident education. J Neurosurg 122:237–239CrossRefPubMed
30.
Zurück zum Zitat Stienen MN, Netuka D, Demetriades AK, Ringel F, Gautschi OP, Gempt J, Kuhlen D, Schaller K (2016) Neurosurgical resident education in Europe—results of a multinational survey. Acta Neurochir (Wien) 158:3–15CrossRef Stienen MN, Netuka D, Demetriades AK, Ringel F, Gautschi OP, Gempt J, Kuhlen D, Schaller K (2016) Neurosurgical resident education in Europe—results of a multinational survey. Acta Neurochir (Wien) 158:3–15CrossRef
31.
Zurück zum Zitat Stienen MN, Netuka D, Demetriades AK, Ringel F, Gautschi OP, Gempt J, Kuhlen D, Schaller K (2016) Training and career aspects of female neurosurgical residents in Europe. J Neurosurg. doi:10.3171/2016.4.JNS16788 Stienen MN, Netuka D, Demetriades AK, Ringel F, Gautschi OP, Gempt J, Kuhlen D, Schaller K (2016) Training and career aspects of female neurosurgical residents in Europe. J Neurosurg. doi:10.​3171/​2016.​4.​JNS16788
32.
Zurück zum Zitat Stienen MN, Netuka D, Demetriades AK, Ringel F, Gautschi OP, Gempt J, Kuhlen D, Schaller K (2016) Working time of neurosurgical residents in Europe—results of a multinational survey. Acta Neurochir (Wien) 158:17–25CrossRef Stienen MN, Netuka D, Demetriades AK, Ringel F, Gautschi OP, Gempt J, Kuhlen D, Schaller K (2016) Working time of neurosurgical residents in Europe—results of a multinational survey. Acta Neurochir (Wien) 158:17–25CrossRef
33.
Zurück zum Zitat Sure U, Miller D, Bozinov O (2007) Neurosurgical training in Europe, problems and possible solutions. Surg Neurol 67:626–628, discussion 628–633CrossRefPubMed Sure U, Miller D, Bozinov O (2007) Neurosurgical training in Europe, problems and possible solutions. Surg Neurol 67:626–628, discussion 628–633CrossRefPubMed
Metadaten
Titel
Residency program trainee-satisfaction correlate with results of the European board examination in neurosurgery
verfasst von
Martin N. Stienen
David Netuka
Andreas K. Demetriades
Florian Ringel
Oliver P. Gautschi
Jens Gempt
Dominique Kuhlen
Karl Schaller
Publikationsdatum
12.08.2016
Verlag
Springer Vienna
Erschienen in
Acta Neurochirurgica / Ausgabe 10/2016
Print ISSN: 0001-6268
Elektronische ISSN: 0942-0940
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00701-016-2917-y

Weitere Artikel der Ausgabe 10/2016

Acta Neurochirurgica 10/2016 Zur Ausgabe

Leitlinien kompakt für die Neurologie

Mit medbee Pocketcards sicher entscheiden.

Seit 2022 gehört die medbee GmbH zum Springer Medizin Verlag

Update Neurologie

Bestellen Sie unseren Fach-Newsletter und bleiben Sie gut informiert.