Skip to main content
Erschienen in: European Child & Adolescent Psychiatry 4/2011

01.04.2011

European clinical guidelines for Tourette syndrome and other tic disorders. Part IV: deep brain stimulation

verfasst von: Kirsten R. Müller-Vahl, Danielle C. Cath, Andrea E. Cavanna, Sandra Dehning, Mauro Porta, Mary M. Robertson, Veerle Visser-Vandewalle, the ESSTS Guidelines Group

Erschienen in: European Child & Adolescent Psychiatry | Ausgabe 4/2011

Einloggen, um Zugang zu erhalten

Abstract

Ten years ago deep brain stimulation (DBS) has been introduced as an alternative and promising treatment option for patients suffering from severe Tourette syndrome (TS). It seemed timely to develop a European guideline on DBS by a working group of the European Society for the Study of Tourette Syndrome (ESSTS). For a narrative review a systematic literature search was conducted and expert opinions of the guidelines group contributed also to the suggestions. Of 63 patients reported so far in the literature 59 had a beneficial outcome following DBS with moderate to marked tic improvement. However, randomized controlled studies including a larger number of patients are still lacking. Although persistent serious adverse effects (AEs) have hardly been reported, surgery-related (e.g., bleeding, infection) as well as stimulation-related AEs (e.g., sedation, anxiety, altered mood, changes in sexual function) may occur. At present time, DBS in TS is still in its infancy. Due to both different legality and practical facilities in different European countries these guidelines, therefore, have to be understood as recommendations of experts. However, among the ESSTS working group on DBS in TS there is general agreement that, at present time, DBS should only be used in adult, treatment resistant, and severely affected patients. It is highly recommended to perform DBS in the context of controlled trials.
Anhänge
Nur mit Berechtigung zugänglich
Literatur
1.
Zurück zum Zitat Ackermans L, Temel Y, Bauer NJC, Visser-Vandewalle V (2007) Vertical gaze palsy after thalamic stimulation for Tourette syndrome: case report. Neurosurgery 61:E1100 discussion E1100PubMedCrossRef Ackermans L, Temel Y, Bauer NJC, Visser-Vandewalle V (2007) Vertical gaze palsy after thalamic stimulation for Tourette syndrome: case report. Neurosurgery 61:E1100 discussion E1100PubMedCrossRef
2.
Zurück zum Zitat Ackermans L, Temel Y, Cath D, van der Linden C, Bruggeman R, Kleijer M, Nederveen P, Schruers K, Colle H, Tijssen MA, Visser-Vandewalle V, Dutch Flemish Tourette Surgery Study Group (2006) Deep brain stimulation in Tourette’s syndrome: two targets? Mov Disord 21:709–713PubMedCrossRef Ackermans L, Temel Y, Cath D, van der Linden C, Bruggeman R, Kleijer M, Nederveen P, Schruers K, Colle H, Tijssen MA, Visser-Vandewalle V, Dutch Flemish Tourette Surgery Study Group (2006) Deep brain stimulation in Tourette’s syndrome: two targets? Mov Disord 21:709–713PubMedCrossRef
3.
Zurück zum Zitat Ackermans L, Temel Y, Visser-Vandewalle V (2008) Deep brain stimulation in Tourette’s syndrome. Neurotherapeutics 5:339–344PubMedCrossRef Ackermans L, Temel Y, Visser-Vandewalle V (2008) Deep brain stimulation in Tourette’s syndrome. Neurotherapeutics 5:339–344PubMedCrossRef
4.
Zurück zum Zitat Babel TB, Warnke PC, Ostertag CB (2001) Immediate and long term outcome after infrathalamic and thalamic lesioning for intractable Tourette’s syndrome. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatr 70:666–671PubMedCrossRef Babel TB, Warnke PC, Ostertag CB (2001) Immediate and long term outcome after infrathalamic and thalamic lesioning for intractable Tourette’s syndrome. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatr 70:666–671PubMedCrossRef
5.
Zurück zum Zitat Bajwa RJ, de Lotbinière AJ, King RA, Jabbari B, Quatrano S, Kunze K, Scahill L, Leckman JF (2007) Deep brain stimulation in Tourette’s syndrome. Mov Disord 22:1346–1350PubMedCrossRef Bajwa RJ, de Lotbinière AJ, King RA, Jabbari B, Quatrano S, Kunze K, Scahill L, Leckman JF (2007) Deep brain stimulation in Tourette’s syndrome. Mov Disord 22:1346–1350PubMedCrossRef
6.
Zurück zum Zitat Black KJ (2009) Patient page. Deep brain stimulation for Tourette syndrome. Neurology 73:e87–e90PubMedCrossRef Black KJ (2009) Patient page. Deep brain stimulation for Tourette syndrome. Neurology 73:e87–e90PubMedCrossRef
7.
Zurück zum Zitat Burd L, Kerbeshian PJ, Barth A, Klug MG, Avery PK, Benz B (2001) Long-term follow-up of an epidemiologically defined cohort of patients with Tourette syndrome. J Child Neurol 16:431–437PubMed Burd L, Kerbeshian PJ, Barth A, Klug MG, Avery PK, Benz B (2001) Long-term follow-up of an epidemiologically defined cohort of patients with Tourette syndrome. J Child Neurol 16:431–437PubMed
8.
Zurück zum Zitat Burdick A, Foote KD, Goodman W, Ward HE, Ricciuti N, Murphy T, Haq I, Okun MS (2010) Lack of benefit of accumbens/capsular deep brain stimulation in a patient with both tics and obsessive–compulsive disorder. Neurocase 16:321–330PubMedCrossRef Burdick A, Foote KD, Goodman W, Ward HE, Ricciuti N, Murphy T, Haq I, Okun MS (2010) Lack of benefit of accumbens/capsular deep brain stimulation in a patient with both tics and obsessive–compulsive disorder. Neurocase 16:321–330PubMedCrossRef
9.
Zurück zum Zitat Dehning S, Mehrkens J, Müller N, Bötzel K (2008) Therapy-refractory Tourette syndrome: beneficial outcome with globus pallidus internus deep brain stimulation. Mov Disord 23:1300–1302PubMedCrossRef Dehning S, Mehrkens J, Müller N, Bötzel K (2008) Therapy-refractory Tourette syndrome: beneficial outcome with globus pallidus internus deep brain stimulation. Mov Disord 23:1300–1302PubMedCrossRef
10.
Zurück zum Zitat Diederich NJ, Kalteis K, Stamenkovic M, Pieri V, Alesch F (2005) Efficient internal pallidal stimulation in Gilles de la Tourette syndrome: a case report. Mov Disord 20:1496–1499PubMedCrossRef Diederich NJ, Kalteis K, Stamenkovic M, Pieri V, Alesch F (2005) Efficient internal pallidal stimulation in Gilles de la Tourette syndrome: a case report. Mov Disord 20:1496–1499PubMedCrossRef
11.
Zurück zum Zitat Dueck A, Wolters A, Wunsch K, Bohne-Suraj S, Mueller J, Haessler F, Benecke R, Buchmann J (2009) Deep brain stimulation of globus pallidus internus in a 16-year-old boy with severe tourette syndrome and mental retardation. Neuropediatrics 40:239–242PubMedCrossRef Dueck A, Wolters A, Wunsch K, Bohne-Suraj S, Mueller J, Haessler F, Benecke R, Buchmann J (2009) Deep brain stimulation of globus pallidus internus in a 16-year-old boy with severe tourette syndrome and mental retardation. Neuropediatrics 40:239–242PubMedCrossRef
12.
Zurück zum Zitat Flaherty AW, Williams ZM, Amirnovin R, Kasper E, Rauch SL, Cosgrove GR, Eskandar EN (2005) Deep brain stimulation of the anterior internal capsule for the treatment of Tourette syndrome: technical case report. Neurosurgery 57(Suppl 4):E403 discussion E403PubMedCrossRef Flaherty AW, Williams ZM, Amirnovin R, Kasper E, Rauch SL, Cosgrove GR, Eskandar EN (2005) Deep brain stimulation of the anterior internal capsule for the treatment of Tourette syndrome: technical case report. Neurosurgery 57(Suppl 4):E403 discussion E403PubMedCrossRef
13.
Zurück zum Zitat Foltynie T, Martinez-Torres I, Zrinzo L, Joyce E, Cavanna A, Jahanshahi M, Limousin P, Hariz M (2009) Improvement in vocal and motor tics following DBS of motor GPi for Tourette syndrome, not accompanied by subjective improvement in quality of life—a case report. Mov Disord 24(Suppl 1):S497–S498 Foltynie T, Martinez-Torres I, Zrinzo L, Joyce E, Cavanna A, Jahanshahi M, Limousin P, Hariz M (2009) Improvement in vocal and motor tics following DBS of motor GPi for Tourette syndrome, not accompanied by subjective improvement in quality of life—a case report. Mov Disord 24(Suppl 1):S497–S498
14.
Zurück zum Zitat Gallagher CL, Garell PC, Montgomery EB (2006) Hemi tics and deep brain stimulation. Neurology 66:E12PubMedCrossRef Gallagher CL, Garell PC, Montgomery EB (2006) Hemi tics and deep brain stimulation. Neurology 66:E12PubMedCrossRef
15.
Zurück zum Zitat Hassler R, Dieckmann G (1970) Stereotaxic treatment of tics and inarticulate cries or coprolalia considered as motor obsessional phenomena in Gilles de la Tourette’s disease. Rev Neurol 123:89–100PubMed Hassler R, Dieckmann G (1970) Stereotaxic treatment of tics and inarticulate cries or coprolalia considered as motor obsessional phenomena in Gilles de la Tourette’s disease. Rev Neurol 123:89–100PubMed
16.
Zurück zum Zitat Houeto JL, Karachi C, Mallet L, Pillon B, Yelnik J, Mesnage V, Welter ML, Navarro S, Pelissolo A, Damier P, Pidoux B, Dormont D, Cornu P, Agid Y (2005) Tourette’s syndrome and deep brain stimulation. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatr 76:992–995PubMedCrossRef Houeto JL, Karachi C, Mallet L, Pillon B, Yelnik J, Mesnage V, Welter ML, Navarro S, Pelissolo A, Damier P, Pidoux B, Dormont D, Cornu P, Agid Y (2005) Tourette’s syndrome and deep brain stimulation. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatr 76:992–995PubMedCrossRef
17.
Zurück zum Zitat Houeto J, Giré P (2008) Tics and Tourette syndrome: diagnosis, course and treatment principles. Presse Med 37(2 Pt 2):263–270PubMedCrossRef Houeto J, Giré P (2008) Tics and Tourette syndrome: diagnosis, course and treatment principles. Presse Med 37(2 Pt 2):263–270PubMedCrossRef
18.
Zurück zum Zitat Kuhn J, Lenartz D, Mai JK, Huff W, Lee S, Koulousakis A, Klosterkoetter J, Sturm V (2007) Deep brain stimulation of the nucleus accumbens and the internal capsule in therapeutically refractory Tourette-syndrome. J Neurol 254:963–965PubMedCrossRef Kuhn J, Lenartz D, Mai JK, Huff W, Lee S, Koulousakis A, Klosterkoetter J, Sturm V (2007) Deep brain stimulation of the nucleus accumbens and the internal capsule in therapeutically refractory Tourette-syndrome. J Neurol 254:963–965PubMedCrossRef
19.
Zurück zum Zitat Leckman JF, Riddle MA, Hardin MT, Ort SI, Swartz KL, Stevenson J, Cohen DJ (1989) The Yale Global Tic Severity Scale: initial testing of a clinician-rated scale of tic severity. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry 28:566–573PubMedCrossRef Leckman JF, Riddle MA, Hardin MT, Ort SI, Swartz KL, Stevenson J, Cohen DJ (1989) The Yale Global Tic Severity Scale: initial testing of a clinician-rated scale of tic severity. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry 28:566–573PubMedCrossRef
20.
Zurück zum Zitat van der Linden C, Colle H, Vandewalle V, Alessi G, Rijckaert D, de Waele L (2002) Successful treatment of tics with bilateral internal pallidum (GPi) stimulation in a 27-year-old male patient with Gilles de la Tourette’s syndrome (GTS). Mov Disord 17:P1130 van der Linden C, Colle H, Vandewalle V, Alessi G, Rijckaert D, de Waele L (2002) Successful treatment of tics with bilateral internal pallidum (GPi) stimulation in a 27-year-old male patient with Gilles de la Tourette’s syndrome (GTS). Mov Disord 17:P1130
21.
Zurück zum Zitat Maciunas RJ, Maddux BN, Riley DE, Whitney CM, Schoenberg MR, Ogrocki PJ, Albert JM, Gould DJ (2007) Prospective randomized double-blind trial of bilateral thalamic deep brain stimulation in adults with Tourette syndrome. J Neurosurg 107:1004–1014PubMedCrossRef Maciunas RJ, Maddux BN, Riley DE, Whitney CM, Schoenberg MR, Ogrocki PJ, Albert JM, Gould DJ (2007) Prospective randomized double-blind trial of bilateral thalamic deep brain stimulation in adults with Tourette syndrome. J Neurosurg 107:1004–1014PubMedCrossRef
22.
Zurück zum Zitat Martinez-Torres I, Hariz MI, Zrinzo L, Foltynie T, Limousin P (2009) Improvement of tics after subthalamic nucleus deep brain stimulation. Neurology 72:1787–1789PubMedCrossRef Martinez-Torres I, Hariz MI, Zrinzo L, Foltynie T, Limousin P (2009) Improvement of tics after subthalamic nucleus deep brain stimulation. Neurology 72:1787–1789PubMedCrossRef
23.
Zurück zum Zitat Mink JW (2009) Clinical review of DBS for Tourette syndrome. Front Biosci 1:72–76 Mink JW (2009) Clinical review of DBS for Tourette syndrome. Front Biosci 1:72–76
24.
Zurück zum Zitat Mink JW, Walkup J, Frey KA, Como P, Cath D, Delong, Erenberg G, Jankovic J, Juncos J, Leckman JF, Swerdlow N, Visser-Vandewalle V, Vitek JL, Tourette Syndrome Association, Inc (2006) Patient selection and assessment recommendations for deep brain stimulation in Tourette syndrome. Mov Disord 21:1831–1838PubMedCrossRef Mink JW, Walkup J, Frey KA, Como P, Cath D, Delong, Erenberg G, Jankovic J, Juncos J, Leckman JF, Swerdlow N, Visser-Vandewalle V, Vitek JL, Tourette Syndrome Association, Inc (2006) Patient selection and assessment recommendations for deep brain stimulation in Tourette syndrome. Mov Disord 21:1831–1838PubMedCrossRef
25.
Zurück zum Zitat Neimat JS, Patil PG, Lozano AM (2006) Novel surgical therapies for Tourette syndrome. J Child Neurol 21:715–718PubMedCrossRef Neimat JS, Patil PG, Lozano AM (2006) Novel surgical therapies for Tourette syndrome. J Child Neurol 21:715–718PubMedCrossRef
26.
Zurück zum Zitat Neuner I, Podoll K, Lenartz D, Sturm V, Schneider F (2009) Deep brain stimulation in the nucleus accumbens for intractable Tourette’s syndrome: follow-up report of 36 months. Biol Psychiatry 65:e5–e6PubMedCrossRef Neuner I, Podoll K, Lenartz D, Sturm V, Schneider F (2009) Deep brain stimulation in the nucleus accumbens for intractable Tourette’s syndrome: follow-up report of 36 months. Biol Psychiatry 65:e5–e6PubMedCrossRef
27.
Zurück zum Zitat Okun MS, Fernandez HH, Foote KD, Murphy TK, Goodman WK (2008) Avoiding deep brain stimulation failures in Tourette syndrome. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatr 79:111–112PubMedCrossRef Okun MS, Fernandez HH, Foote KD, Murphy TK, Goodman WK (2008) Avoiding deep brain stimulation failures in Tourette syndrome. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatr 79:111–112PubMedCrossRef
28.
Zurück zum Zitat Porta M, Brambilla A, Cavanna AE, Servello D, Sassi M, Rickards H, Robertson MM (2009) Thalamic deep brain stimulation for treatment-refractory Tourette syndrome: two-year outcome. Neurology 73:1375–1380PubMedCrossRef Porta M, Brambilla A, Cavanna AE, Servello D, Sassi M, Rickards H, Robertson MM (2009) Thalamic deep brain stimulation for treatment-refractory Tourette syndrome: two-year outcome. Neurology 73:1375–1380PubMedCrossRef
29.
Zurück zum Zitat Porta M, Servello D, Sevello D, Sassi M, Brambilla A, Defendi S, Priori A, Robertson M (2009) Issues related to deep brain stimulation for treatment-refractory Tourette’s syndrome. Eur Neurol 62:264–273PubMedCrossRef Porta M, Servello D, Sevello D, Sassi M, Brambilla A, Defendi S, Priori A, Robertson M (2009) Issues related to deep brain stimulation for treatment-refractory Tourette’s syndrome. Eur Neurol 62:264–273PubMedCrossRef
30.
Zurück zum Zitat Poysky J, Jimenez-Shahed J (2007) Patient selection and assessment recommendations for deep brain stimulation in Tourette syndrome. Mov Disord 22:1366–1367 author reply 1367–1368PubMedCrossRef Poysky J, Jimenez-Shahed J (2007) Patient selection and assessment recommendations for deep brain stimulation in Tourette syndrome. Mov Disord 22:1366–1367 author reply 1367–1368PubMedCrossRef
31.
Zurück zum Zitat Rickards H, Wood C, Cavanna AE (2008) Hassler and Dieckmann’s seminal paper on stereotactic thalamotomy for Gilles de la Tourette syndrome: translation and critical reappraisal. Mov Disord 23:1966–1972PubMedCrossRef Rickards H, Wood C, Cavanna AE (2008) Hassler and Dieckmann’s seminal paper on stereotactic thalamotomy for Gilles de la Tourette syndrome: translation and critical reappraisal. Mov Disord 23:1966–1972PubMedCrossRef
32.
Zurück zum Zitat Riley DE, Whitney CM, Maddux BN, Schoenberg MS, Maciunas RJ (2007) Patient selection and assessment recommendations for deep brain stimulation in Tourette syndrome. Mov Disord 22:1366 author reply 1367–1368PubMedCrossRef Riley DE, Whitney CM, Maddux BN, Schoenberg MS, Maciunas RJ (2007) Patient selection and assessment recommendations for deep brain stimulation in Tourette syndrome. Mov Disord 22:1366 author reply 1367–1368PubMedCrossRef
33.
Zurück zum Zitat Roessner V, Plessen K, Rizzo R, Skov L, Strand G, Stern J, Termine C, Hoekstra P; the ESSTS Guidelines Group. European clinical guidelines for Tourette syndrome and other chronic tic disorders. Part II: pharmacological treatment. Eur Child Adolesc Psychiatry Roessner V, Plessen K, Rizzo R, Skov L, Strand G, Stern J, Termine C, Hoekstra P; the ESSTS Guidelines Group. European clinical guidelines for Tourette syndrome and other chronic tic disorders. Part II: pharmacological treatment. Eur Child Adolesc Psychiatry
34.
Zurück zum Zitat Servello D, Porta M, Sassi M, Brambilla A, Robertson MM (2008) Deep brain stimulation in 18 patients with severe Gilles de la Tourette syndrome refractory to treatment: the surgery and stimulation. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatr 79:136–142PubMedCrossRef Servello D, Porta M, Sassi M, Brambilla A, Robertson MM (2008) Deep brain stimulation in 18 patients with severe Gilles de la Tourette syndrome refractory to treatment: the surgery and stimulation. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatr 79:136–142PubMedCrossRef
35.
Zurück zum Zitat Servello D, Sassi M, Brambilla A, Porta M, Haq I, Foote KD, Okun MS (2009) De novo and rescue DBS leads for refractory Tourette syndrome patients with severe comorbid OCD: a multiple case report. J Neurol 256:1533–1539PubMedCrossRef Servello D, Sassi M, Brambilla A, Porta M, Haq I, Foote KD, Okun MS (2009) De novo and rescue DBS leads for refractory Tourette syndrome patients with severe comorbid OCD: a multiple case report. J Neurol 256:1533–1539PubMedCrossRef
36.
Zurück zum Zitat Shahed J, Poysky J, Kenney C, Simpson R, Jankovic J (2007) GPi deep brain stimulation for Tourette syndrome improves tics and psychiatric comorbidities. Neurology 68:159–160PubMedCrossRef Shahed J, Poysky J, Kenney C, Simpson R, Jankovic J (2007) GPi deep brain stimulation for Tourette syndrome improves tics and psychiatric comorbidities. Neurology 68:159–160PubMedCrossRef
37.
Zurück zum Zitat Shields DC, Cheng ML, Flaherty AW, Gale JT, Eskandar EN (2008) Microelectrode-guided deep brain stimulation for Tourette syndrome: within-subject comparison of different stimulation sites. Stereotact Funct Neurosurg 86:87–91PubMedCrossRef Shields DC, Cheng ML, Flaherty AW, Gale JT, Eskandar EN (2008) Microelectrode-guided deep brain stimulation for Tourette syndrome: within-subject comparison of different stimulation sites. Stereotact Funct Neurosurg 86:87–91PubMedCrossRef
38.
39.
Zurück zum Zitat Vandewalle V, van der Linden C, Groenewegen HJ, Caemaert J (1999) Stereotactic treatment of Gilles de la Tourette syndrome by high frequency stimulation of thalamus. Lancet 353(9154):724PubMedCrossRef Vandewalle V, van der Linden C, Groenewegen HJ, Caemaert J (1999) Stereotactic treatment of Gilles de la Tourette syndrome by high frequency stimulation of thalamus. Lancet 353(9154):724PubMedCrossRef
40.
Zurück zum Zitat Verdellen C, van de Griendt J, Hartmann A, Murphy T; the ESSTS Guidelines Group. European clinical guidelines for Tourette syndrome and other tic disorders. Part III: behavioural and psychosocial interventions. Eur Child Adolesc Psychiatry Verdellen C, van de Griendt J, Hartmann A, Murphy T; the ESSTS Guidelines Group. European clinical guidelines for Tourette syndrome and other tic disorders. Part III: behavioural and psychosocial interventions. Eur Child Adolesc Psychiatry
41.
Zurück zum Zitat Vilela Filho O, Ragazzo P, Silva D, Souza J, Oliveira P, Ribeiro T (2008) Bilateral GPe-DBS for Tourette’s syndrome (Abstr.). Neurotarget 3:65 Vilela Filho O, Ragazzo P, Silva D, Souza J, Oliveira P, Ribeiro T (2008) Bilateral GPe-DBS for Tourette’s syndrome (Abstr.). Neurotarget 3:65
42.
Zurück zum Zitat Vilela Filho O, Ragazzo P, Souza J, Silva D, Oliveira P, Piedimonte F, Ribeiro T (2010) Bilateral GPe-DBS for Tourette syndrome: a double-blind prospective controlled study of seven patients (Abstr.). In: Abstract book of the ASSFN (American Society for Stereotactic and Functional Neurosurgery), 2010 biennial meeting. Bridging the Future of Neurosurgery, New York Vilela Filho O, Ragazzo P, Souza J, Silva D, Oliveira P, Piedimonte F, Ribeiro T (2010) Bilateral GPe-DBS for Tourette syndrome: a double-blind prospective controlled study of seven patients (Abstr.). In: Abstract book of the ASSFN (American Society for Stereotactic and Functional Neurosurgery), 2010 biennial meeting. Bridging the Future of Neurosurgery, New York
43.
Zurück zum Zitat Visser-Vandewalle V (2007) DBS in tourette syndrome: rationale, current status and future prospects. Acta Neurochir Suppl 97(Pt 2):215–222PubMedCrossRef Visser-Vandewalle V (2007) DBS in tourette syndrome: rationale, current status and future prospects. Acta Neurochir Suppl 97(Pt 2):215–222PubMedCrossRef
44.
Zurück zum Zitat Visser-Vandewalle V, Ackermans L, van der Linden C, Temel Y, Tijssen MA, Schruers KR, Nederveen P, Kleijer M, Boon P, Weber W, Cath D (2006) Deep brain stimulation in Gilles de la Tourette’s syndrome. Neurosurgery 58:E590PubMed Visser-Vandewalle V, Ackermans L, van der Linden C, Temel Y, Tijssen MA, Schruers KR, Nederveen P, Kleijer M, Boon P, Weber W, Cath D (2006) Deep brain stimulation in Gilles de la Tourette’s syndrome. Neurosurgery 58:E590PubMed
45.
Zurück zum Zitat Visser-Vandewalle V, Temel Y, Boon P, Vreeling F, Colle H, Hoogland G, Groenewegen HJ, van der Linden C (2003) Chronic bilateral thalamic stimulation: a new therapeutic approach in intractable Tourette syndrome. Report of three cases. J Neurosurg 99:1094–1100PubMedCrossRef Visser-Vandewalle V, Temel Y, Boon P, Vreeling F, Colle H, Hoogland G, Groenewegen HJ, van der Linden C (2003) Chronic bilateral thalamic stimulation: a new therapeutic approach in intractable Tourette syndrome. Report of three cases. J Neurosurg 99:1094–1100PubMedCrossRef
46.
Zurück zum Zitat Welter M, Mallet L, Houeto J, Karachi C, Czernecki V, Cornu P, Navarro S, Pidoux B, Dormont D, Bardinet E, Yelnik J, Damier P, Agid Y (2008) Internal pallidal and thalamic stimulation in patients with Tourette syndrome. Arch Neurol 65:952–957PubMedCrossRef Welter M, Mallet L, Houeto J, Karachi C, Czernecki V, Cornu P, Navarro S, Pidoux B, Dormont D, Bardinet E, Yelnik J, Damier P, Agid Y (2008) Internal pallidal and thalamic stimulation in patients with Tourette syndrome. Arch Neurol 65:952–957PubMedCrossRef
47.
Zurück zum Zitat Zabek M, Sobstyl M, Koziara H, Dzierzecki S (2008) Deep brain stimulation of the right nucleus accumbens in a patient with Tourette syndrome. Case report. Neurol Neurochir Pol 42:554–555PubMed Zabek M, Sobstyl M, Koziara H, Dzierzecki S (2008) Deep brain stimulation of the right nucleus accumbens in a patient with Tourette syndrome. Case report. Neurol Neurochir Pol 42:554–555PubMed
Metadaten
Titel
European clinical guidelines for Tourette syndrome and other tic disorders. Part IV: deep brain stimulation
verfasst von
Kirsten R. Müller-Vahl
Danielle C. Cath
Andrea E. Cavanna
Sandra Dehning
Mauro Porta
Mary M. Robertson
Veerle Visser-Vandewalle
the ESSTS Guidelines Group
Publikationsdatum
01.04.2011
Verlag
Springer-Verlag
Erschienen in
European Child & Adolescent Psychiatry / Ausgabe 4/2011
Print ISSN: 1018-8827
Elektronische ISSN: 1435-165X
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00787-011-0166-4

Weitere Artikel der Ausgabe 4/2011

European Child & Adolescent Psychiatry 4/2011 Zur Ausgabe

Update Psychiatrie

Bestellen Sie unseren Fach-Newsletter und bleiben Sie gut informiert.