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IDH1/2 mutation detection in gliomas

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Abstract

Somatic mutations of isocitrate dehydrogenase 1 and 2 (IDH1/2) are strongly associated with pathological subtypes, genetic profiles, and clinical features in gliomas. The IDH1/2 status is currently regarded as one of the most important molecular markers in gliomas and should be assessed accurately and robustly. However, the methods used for IDH1/2 testing are not fully standardized. The purpose of this paper is to review the clinical significance of IDH1/2 mutations and the methods used for IDH1/2 testing. The optimal method for IDH1/2 testing varies depending on a number of factors, including the purpose, sample types, sample number, or laboratory equipment. It is therefore important to acknowledge the advantages and disadvantages of each method.

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Acknowledgments

This work was supported by JSPS KAKENHI Grant Numbers 26861171 (H.A.), 25462283 (K.I.) and by the National Cancer Center Research and Development Fund 23-A-50 (K.I.).

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Correspondence to Hideyuki Arita.

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Arita, H., Narita, Y., Yoshida, A. et al. IDH1/2 mutation detection in gliomas. Brain Tumor Pathol 32, 79–89 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10014-014-0197-x

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