Skip to main content
Erschienen in: Lasers in Medical Science 4/2013

01.07.2013 | Review Article

Lasers for cutaneous congenital vascular lesions: a comprehensive overview and update

verfasst von: Katlein França, Anna Chacon, Jennifer Ledon, Jessica Savas, Jan Izakovic, Keyvan Nouri

Erschienen in: Lasers in Medical Science | Ausgabe 4/2013

Einloggen, um Zugang zu erhalten

Abstract

The use of laser to treat cutaneous lesions began with Dr. Leon Goldman and his coworkers in 1963. Ten years later, these authors described promising effects on angiomas using the continuous-wave neodymium:yttrium–aluminum–garnet laser. In 1983, Anderson et al. proposed the photothermolysis theory. The selective destruction of vascular lesions is based on this principle, and it is still a guide for treatment of vascular lesions. Over the past 25 years, laser treatment of cutaneous vascular lesions has progressed significantly. Vascular lasers such as argon, tunable dye, krypton, and copper vapor were used in the past and were associated not only with risk of scarring but also hyper- and hypopigmentation. Since then, new devices were developed in order to minimize these side effects. This article presents an overview and update of the current available treatment of cutaneous vascular lesions and covers future directions for vascular laser technology.
Literatur
1.
Zurück zum Zitat Cole PD, Sonabend ML, Levy ML (2007) Laser treatment of pediatric vascular lesions. Semin Plast Surg 21(3):159–166PubMedCrossRef Cole PD, Sonabend ML, Levy ML (2007) Laser treatment of pediatric vascular lesions. Semin Plast Surg 21(3):159–166PubMedCrossRef
2.
Zurück zum Zitat Bogdan Allemann I, Goldberg DJ (eds) (2011) Basics in dermatological laser applications. Curr Probl Dermatol. Basel, Karger 42: 1–6 Bogdan Allemann I, Goldberg DJ (eds) (2011) Basics in dermatological laser applications. Curr Probl Dermatol. Basel, Karger 42: 1–6
4.
Zurück zum Zitat Srinivas CR, Kumaresan M (2011) Lasers for vascular lesions: standard guidelines of care. Indian J Dermatol Venereol Leprol 77(3):349–368PubMedCrossRef Srinivas CR, Kumaresan M (2011) Lasers for vascular lesions: standard guidelines of care. Indian J Dermatol Venereol Leprol 77(3):349–368PubMedCrossRef
6.
Zurück zum Zitat Michael D, Kilmer S (2012) Lasers for treatment of vascular lesions. In: Lasers in dermatology and medicine. Springer 33–44 Michael D, Kilmer S (2012) Lasers for treatment of vascular lesions. In: Lasers in dermatology and medicine. Springer 33–44
7.
Zurück zum Zitat Adamic M, Troilius A, Adatto M, Drosner M, Dahmane R (2007) Vascular lasers and IPLS: guidelines for care from the European Society for Laser Dermatology (ESLD). J Cosmet Laser Ther 9(2):113–124PubMedCrossRef Adamic M, Troilius A, Adatto M, Drosner M, Dahmane R (2007) Vascular lasers and IPLS: guidelines for care from the European Society for Laser Dermatology (ESLD). J Cosmet Laser Ther 9(2):113–124PubMedCrossRef
8.
Zurück zum Zitat Jurgensen GF, Hedelund L, Hζdersdal M (2008) Long-pulsed dye laser versus intense pulsed light for photodamaged skin: a randomized split-face trial with blinded response evaluation. Lasers Surg Med 40:293–299CrossRef Jurgensen GF, Hedelund L, Hζdersdal M (2008) Long-pulsed dye laser versus intense pulsed light for photodamaged skin: a randomized split-face trial with blinded response evaluation. Lasers Surg Med 40:293–299CrossRef
9.
Zurück zum Zitat Rothfleisch JE, Kosmann MK, Levine VJ, Ashinoff R (2002) Laser treatment of congenital and acquired vascular lesions: update on lasers: a review. Dermatol Clin 20:1–18PubMed Rothfleisch JE, Kosmann MK, Levine VJ, Ashinoff R (2002) Laser treatment of congenital and acquired vascular lesions: update on lasers: a review. Dermatol Clin 20:1–18PubMed
10.
Zurück zum Zitat Wall T (2007) Current concepts: laser treatment of adult vascular lesions. Semin Plast Surg 21(3):147–158PubMedCrossRef Wall T (2007) Current concepts: laser treatment of adult vascular lesions. Semin Plast Surg 21(3):147–158PubMedCrossRef
11.
Zurück zum Zitat Huang LP, Luo JL, Chen J, Zhang CH, Chen L (2011) Laser treatment of port wine stains. Zhonghua Zheng Xing Wai Ke Za Zhi 27(5):348–351PubMed Huang LP, Luo JL, Chen J, Zhang CH, Chen L (2011) Laser treatment of port wine stains. Zhonghua Zheng Xing Wai Ke Za Zhi 27(5):348–351PubMed
12.
Zurück zum Zitat Renfro L, Geronemus RG (1993) Anatomical differences of port-wine stains in response to treatment with the pulsed dye laser. Arch Dermatol 129:182–188PubMedCrossRef Renfro L, Geronemus RG (1993) Anatomical differences of port-wine stains in response to treatment with the pulsed dye laser. Arch Dermatol 129:182–188PubMedCrossRef
14.
Zurück zum Zitat Schneider BV, Mitsuhashi Y, Schnyder UW (1988) Ultrastructural observations in port wine stains. Arch Dermatol Res 280:338–345PubMedCrossRef Schneider BV, Mitsuhashi Y, Schnyder UW (1988) Ultrastructural observations in port wine stains. Arch Dermatol Res 280:338–345PubMedCrossRef
15.
Zurück zum Zitat Barsky SH, Rosen S, Geer DE, Noe JM (1980) The nature and evolution of port wine stains: a computer-assisted study. J Investig Dermatol 74:154–157PubMedCrossRef Barsky SH, Rosen S, Geer DE, Noe JM (1980) The nature and evolution of port wine stains: a computer-assisted study. J Investig Dermatol 74:154–157PubMedCrossRef
16.
Zurück zum Zitat Lanigan SW, Cotterill JA (1989) Psychological disabilities amongst patients with port wine stains. Br J Dermatol 121:209–215PubMedCrossRef Lanigan SW, Cotterill JA (1989) Psychological disabilities amongst patients with port wine stains. Br J Dermatol 121:209–215PubMedCrossRef
17.
Zurück zum Zitat Malm M, Carlberg M (1988) Port-wine stain—a surgical and psychological problem. Ann Plast Surg 20:512–516PubMedCrossRef Malm M, Carlberg M (1988) Port-wine stain—a surgical and psychological problem. Ann Plast Surg 20:512–516PubMedCrossRef
18.
Zurück zum Zitat Peters MA, van Drooge AM, Wolkerstorfer AG et al (2012) Double pass 595 nm pulsed dye laser at a 6 minute interval for the treatment of port-wine stains is not more effective than single pass. Lasers Surg Med 44(3):199–204PubMedCrossRef Peters MA, van Drooge AM, Wolkerstorfer AG et al (2012) Double pass 595 nm pulsed dye laser at a 6 minute interval for the treatment of port-wine stains is not more effective than single pass. Lasers Surg Med 44(3):199–204PubMedCrossRef
19.
Zurück zum Zitat Geronemus RG, Ashinoff R (1991) The medical necessity of evaluation and treatment of port-wine stains. J Dermatol Surg Oncol 17:76–79PubMedCrossRef Geronemus RG, Ashinoff R (1991) The medical necessity of evaluation and treatment of port-wine stains. J Dermatol Surg Oncol 17:76–79PubMedCrossRef
20.
Zurück zum Zitat Faurschou A, Olesen AB, Leonardi-Bee J, Haedersdal M (2011) Lasers or light sources for treating port-wine stains. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 9(11):CD007152 Faurschou A, Olesen AB, Leonardi-Bee J, Haedersdal M (2011) Lasers or light sources for treating port-wine stains. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 9(11):CD007152
21.
Zurück zum Zitat Kelly KM, Nanda VS, Nelson JS (2002) Treatment of port-wine stain birthmarks using the 1.5-msec pulsed dye laser at high fluences in conjunction with cryogen spray cooling. Dermatol Surg 28:309–313PubMedCrossRef Kelly KM, Nanda VS, Nelson JS (2002) Treatment of port-wine stain birthmarks using the 1.5-msec pulsed dye laser at high fluences in conjunction with cryogen spray cooling. Dermatol Surg 28:309–313PubMedCrossRef
22.
Zurück zum Zitat Tunnell JW, Chang DW, Johnston C, Torres JH, Patrick CW Jr, Miller MJ et al (2003) Effects of cryogen spray cooling and high radiant exposures on selective vascular injury during laser irradiation of human skin. Arch Dermatol 139:743–750PubMedCrossRef Tunnell JW, Chang DW, Johnston C, Torres JH, Patrick CW Jr, Miller MJ et al (2003) Effects of cryogen spray cooling and high radiant exposures on selective vascular injury during laser irradiation of human skin. Arch Dermatol 139:743–750PubMedCrossRef
23.
Zurück zum Zitat Dai T, Pikkula BM, Tunnell JW, Chang DW, Anvari B (2003) Thermal response of human skin epidermis to 595-nm laser irradiation at high incident dosages and long pulse durations in conjunction with cryogen spray cooling: an ex-vivo study. Lasers Surg Med 33:16–24PubMedCrossRef Dai T, Pikkula BM, Tunnell JW, Chang DW, Anvari B (2003) Thermal response of human skin epidermis to 595-nm laser irradiation at high incident dosages and long pulse durations in conjunction with cryogen spray cooling: an ex-vivo study. Lasers Surg Med 33:16–24PubMedCrossRef
24.
Zurück zum Zitat Izikson L, Nelson JS, Anderson RR (2009) Treatment of hypertrophic and resistant port wine stains with a 755 nm laser: a case series of 20 patients. Lasers Surg Med 41(6):427–432PubMedCrossRef Izikson L, Nelson JS, Anderson RR (2009) Treatment of hypertrophic and resistant port wine stains with a 755 nm laser: a case series of 20 patients. Lasers Surg Med 41(6):427–432PubMedCrossRef
25.
Zurück zum Zitat Liu S, Yang C, Yang S, Wang Z, Luo D, Zhang X (2012) Topical application of 5-aminolevulinic acid followed by 595 nm pulse dye laser irradiation for the treatment of recalcitrant port-wine stains—a primary study. J Cosmet Laser Ther Liu S, Yang C, Yang S, Wang Z, Luo D, Zhang X (2012) Topical application of 5-aminolevulinic acid followed by 595 nm pulse dye laser irradiation for the treatment of recalcitrant port-wine stains—a primary study. J Cosmet Laser Ther
26.
Zurück zum Zitat Dantow J, Mintz D, Ogrady MJ (1986) Treatment of port wine stains with the CO2 laser. J Otolaryngol 15(1):35–38PubMed Dantow J, Mintz D, Ogrady MJ (1986) Treatment of port wine stains with the CO2 laser. J Otolaryngol 15(1):35–38PubMed
27.
Zurück zum Zitat Tierney EP, Hanke CW (2009) Treatment of nodules associated with port wine stains with CO2 laser: case series and review of the literature. J Drugs Dermatol 8(2):157–161PubMed Tierney EP, Hanke CW (2009) Treatment of nodules associated with port wine stains with CO2 laser: case series and review of the literature. J Drugs Dermatol 8(2):157–161PubMed
28.
Zurück zum Zitat Patel AM, Chou EL, Findeiss L, Kelly KM (2012) The horizon for treating cutaneous vascular lesions. Semin Cutan Med Surg 31(2):98–104PubMedCrossRef Patel AM, Chou EL, Findeiss L, Kelly KM (2012) The horizon for treating cutaneous vascular lesions. Semin Cutan Med Surg 31(2):98–104PubMedCrossRef
29.
Zurück zum Zitat Qiu H, Gu Y, Wang Y et al (2011) Twenty years of clinical experience with a new modality of vascular-targeted photodynamic therapy for port wine stains. Dermatol Surg 37:1603–1610PubMedCrossRef Qiu H, Gu Y, Wang Y et al (2011) Twenty years of clinical experience with a new modality of vascular-targeted photodynamic therapy for port wine stains. Dermatol Surg 37:1603–1610PubMedCrossRef
30.
Zurück zum Zitat Burns AJ, Navarro JA (2009) Role of laser therapy in pediatric patients. Plast Reconstr Surg Issue 124(1 Supplement):82e–92eCrossRef Burns AJ, Navarro JA (2009) Role of laser therapy in pediatric patients. Plast Reconstr Surg Issue 124(1 Supplement):82e–92eCrossRef
31.
Zurück zum Zitat Bernstein EF (2009) The pulsed-dye laser for treatment of cutaneous conditions. G Ital Dermatol Venereol 144(5):557–572PubMed Bernstein EF (2009) The pulsed-dye laser for treatment of cutaneous conditions. G Ital Dermatol Venereol 144(5):557–572PubMed
32.
Zurück zum Zitat Siegfried EC, Keenan WJ, Al-Jureidini S (2008) More on propranolol for hemangiomas of infancy. N Engl J Med 359(26):2846, author reply 2846–7PubMedCrossRef Siegfried EC, Keenan WJ, Al-Jureidini S (2008) More on propranolol for hemangiomas of infancy. N Engl J Med 359(26):2846, author reply 2846–7PubMedCrossRef
33.
Zurück zum Zitat Saint-Jean M, Léauté-Labrèze C, Mazereeuw-Hautier J et al (2011) Propranolol for treatment of ulcerated infantile hemangiomas. J Am Acad Dermatol 64(5):827–832PubMedCrossRef Saint-Jean M, Léauté-Labrèze C, Mazereeuw-Hautier J et al (2011) Propranolol for treatment of ulcerated infantile hemangiomas. J Am Acad Dermatol 64(5):827–832PubMedCrossRef
34.
Zurück zum Zitat Moehrle M, Léauté-Labrèze C, Schmidt V, Röcken M, Poets CF, Goelz R (2012) Topical timolol for small hemangiomas of infancy. Pediatr Dermatol Moehrle M, Léauté-Labrèze C, Schmidt V, Röcken M, Poets CF, Goelz R (2012) Topical timolol for small hemangiomas of infancy. Pediatr Dermatol
35.
Zurück zum Zitat Amir J, Metzker A, Krikler R, Reisner SH (1986) Strawberry hemangioma in preterm infants. Pediatr Dermatol 3(4):331–332PubMedCrossRef Amir J, Metzker A, Krikler R, Reisner SH (1986) Strawberry hemangioma in preterm infants. Pediatr Dermatol 3(4):331–332PubMedCrossRef
36.
Zurück zum Zitat Batta K, Goodyear HM, Moss C, Williams HC, Hiller L, Waters R (2002) Randomised controlled study of early pulsed dye laser treatment of uncomplicated childhood haemangiomas: results of a 1-year analysis. Lancet 360:521–527PubMedCrossRef Batta K, Goodyear HM, Moss C, Williams HC, Hiller L, Waters R (2002) Randomised controlled study of early pulsed dye laser treatment of uncomplicated childhood haemangiomas: results of a 1-year analysis. Lancet 360:521–527PubMedCrossRef
37.
Zurück zum Zitat David LR, Malek MM, Argenta LC (2003) Efficacy of pulse dye laser therapy for the treatment of ulcerated haemangiomas: a review of 78 patients. Br J Plast Surg 56:317–327PubMedCrossRef David LR, Malek MM, Argenta LC (2003) Efficacy of pulse dye laser therapy for the treatment of ulcerated haemangiomas: a review of 78 patients. Br J Plast Surg 56:317–327PubMedCrossRef
38.
Zurück zum Zitat Liu A, Moy RL, Ross EV, Hamzavi I, Ozog DM (2012) Pulsed dye laser and pulsed dye laser-mediated photodynamic therapy in the treatment of dermatologic disorders. Dermatol Surg 38(3):351–366PubMedCrossRef Liu A, Moy RL, Ross EV, Hamzavi I, Ozog DM (2012) Pulsed dye laser and pulsed dye laser-mediated photodynamic therapy in the treatment of dermatologic disorders. Dermatol Surg 38(3):351–366PubMedCrossRef
39.
Zurück zum Zitat Ashinoff R, Geronemus RG (1991) Capillary hemangiomas and treatment with the flashlamp-pumped pulsed dye laser. Arch Dermatol 127:202–205PubMedCrossRef Ashinoff R, Geronemus RG (1991) Capillary hemangiomas and treatment with the flashlamp-pumped pulsed dye laser. Arch Dermatol 127:202–205PubMedCrossRef
40.
Zurück zum Zitat Garden JM, Bakus AD, Paller AS (1992) Treatment of cutaneous hemangiomas by the flashlamp-pumped pulsed dye laser: prospective analysis. J Pediatr 120:555–560PubMedCrossRef Garden JM, Bakus AD, Paller AS (1992) Treatment of cutaneous hemangiomas by the flashlamp-pumped pulsed dye laser: prospective analysis. J Pediatr 120:555–560PubMedCrossRef
41.
Zurück zum Zitat Poetke M, Philipp C, Berlien HP (2000) Flashlamp-pumped pulsed dye laser for hemangiomas in infancy: treatment of superficial vs mixed hemangiomas. Arch Dermatol 136(5):628–632PubMedCrossRef Poetke M, Philipp C, Berlien HP (2000) Flashlamp-pumped pulsed dye laser for hemangiomas in infancy: treatment of superficial vs mixed hemangiomas. Arch Dermatol 136(5):628–632PubMedCrossRef
42.
Zurück zum Zitat Civas E, Koc E, Aksoy B, Aksoy HM (2009) Clinical experience in the treatment of different vascular lesions using a neodymium-doped yttrium aluminum garnet laser. Dermatol Surg 35(12):1933–1941PubMedCrossRef Civas E, Koc E, Aksoy B, Aksoy HM (2009) Clinical experience in the treatment of different vascular lesions using a neodymium-doped yttrium aluminum garnet laser. Dermatol Surg 35(12):1933–1941PubMedCrossRef
43.
Zurück zum Zitat Vlachakis I, Gardikis S, Michailoudi E et al (2003) Treatment of hemangiomas in children using a Nd:YAG laser in conjunction with ice cooling of the epidermis: techniques and results. BMC Pediatr 3:2PubMedCrossRef Vlachakis I, Gardikis S, Michailoudi E et al (2003) Treatment of hemangiomas in children using a Nd:YAG laser in conjunction with ice cooling of the epidermis: techniques and results. BMC Pediatr 3:2PubMedCrossRef
44.
Zurück zum Zitat Saafan AM, Salah MM (2010) Using pulsed dual-wavelength 595 and 1064 nm is more effective in the management of hemangiomas. J Drugs Dermatol 9(4):310–314PubMed Saafan AM, Salah MM (2010) Using pulsed dual-wavelength 595 and 1064 nm is more effective in the management of hemangiomas. J Drugs Dermatol 9(4):310–314PubMed
45.
Zurück zum Zitat Li DN, Gold MH, Sun ZS, Tang AR, Wang HB, Sheng-Kang L (2010) Treatment of infantile hemangioma with optimal pulse technology. J Cosmet Laser Ther 12(3):145–150PubMedCrossRef Li DN, Gold MH, Sun ZS, Tang AR, Wang HB, Sheng-Kang L (2010) Treatment of infantile hemangioma with optimal pulse technology. J Cosmet Laser Ther 12(3):145–150PubMedCrossRef
46.
Zurück zum Zitat Caucanas M, Paquet P, Henry F, Piérard-Franchimont C, Reginster M-A, Piérard GE (2011) Intense pulsed-light therapy for proliferative haemangiomas of infancy. Case Rep Dermatol Med 2011(253607):5. doi:10.1155/2011/253607 Caucanas M, Paquet P, Henry F, Piérard-Franchimont C, Reginster M-A, Piérard GE (2011) Intense pulsed-light therapy for proliferative haemangiomas of infancy. Case Rep Dermatol Med 2011(253607):5. doi:10.​1155/​2011/​253607
47.
Zurück zum Zitat Burns AJ, Navarro JA (2009) Role of laser therapy in pediatric patients. Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery 124(1 Supplement):82e–92ePubMedCrossRef Burns AJ, Navarro JA (2009) Role of laser therapy in pediatric patients. Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery 124(1 Supplement):82e–92ePubMedCrossRef
48.
Zurück zum Zitat Gross RE (1953) Cystic hygroma. In: The surgery of infancy and childhood. Saunders, Philadelphia, pp 960–970 Gross RE (1953) Cystic hygroma. In: The surgery of infancy and childhood. Saunders, Philadelphia, pp 960–970
49.
Zurück zum Zitat Patel GA, Siperstein RD, Ragi G, Schwartz RA (2009) Zosteriform lymphangioma circumscriptum. Acta Dermatovenerol Alp Panonica Adriat 18(4):179–182PubMed Patel GA, Siperstein RD, Ragi G, Schwartz RA (2009) Zosteriform lymphangioma circumscriptum. Acta Dermatovenerol Alp Panonica Adriat 18(4):179–182PubMed
50.
Zurück zum Zitat Bond J, Basheer MH, Gordon D (2008) Lymphangioma circumscriptum: pitfalls and problems in definitive management. Dermatol Surg 34:271–275PubMedCrossRef Bond J, Basheer MH, Gordon D (2008) Lymphangioma circumscriptum: pitfalls and problems in definitive management. Dermatol Surg 34:271–275PubMedCrossRef
51.
Zurück zum Zitat Heller M, Mengden S (2008) Lymphangioma circumscriptum. Dermatol Online J 14(5):27PubMed Heller M, Mengden S (2008) Lymphangioma circumscriptum. Dermatol Online J 14(5):27PubMed
52.
Zurück zum Zitat Alpman A, Cogulu O, Akgul M, et al. (2008) Prenatally diagnosed Turner syndrome and cystic hygroma: incidence and reasons for referrals. Fetal Diagn Ther 25(1): 58–61. doi:10.1159/000199869. PMID 19202339 Alpman A, Cogulu O, Akgul M, et al. (2008) Prenatally diagnosed Turner syndrome and cystic hygroma: incidence and reasons for referrals. Fetal Diagn Ther 25(1): 58–61. doi:10.​1159/​000199869. PMID 19202339
53.
Zurück zum Zitat Arslan A, Gursoy H, Cologlu S (2011) Treatment of lymphangioma with CO2 laser in the mandibular alveolar mucosa. J Contemp Dent Pract 12(6):493–496PubMedCrossRef Arslan A, Gursoy H, Cologlu S (2011) Treatment of lymphangioma with CO2 laser in the mandibular alveolar mucosa. J Contemp Dent Pract 12(6):493–496PubMedCrossRef
54.
Zurück zum Zitat Haas AF, Narurkar VA (1998) Recalcitrant breast lymphangioma circumscriptum treated by UltraPulse carbon dioxide laser. Dermatol Surg 24(8):893–895PubMedCrossRef Haas AF, Narurkar VA (1998) Recalcitrant breast lymphangioma circumscriptum treated by UltraPulse carbon dioxide laser. Dermatol Surg 24(8):893–895PubMedCrossRef
55.
Zurück zum Zitat Bailin PL, Kantor GR, Wheeland RG (1986) Carbon dioxide laser vaporization of lymphangioma circumscriptum. J Am Acad Dermatol 14(2 Pt 1):257–262PubMedCrossRef Bailin PL, Kantor GR, Wheeland RG (1986) Carbon dioxide laser vaporization of lymphangioma circumscriptum. J Am Acad Dermatol 14(2 Pt 1):257–262PubMedCrossRef
56.
Zurück zum Zitat Smith HO, Genesen MC, Feddersen RM (1999) Dermal lymphangiomata of the vulva and laser therapy: a case report and literature review. Eur J Gynaecol Oncol 20:373–378 Smith HO, Genesen MC, Feddersen RM (1999) Dermal lymphangiomata of the vulva and laser therapy: a case report and literature review. Eur J Gynaecol Oncol 20:373–378
57.
Zurück zum Zitat Egan CA, Rallis TM, Zone JJ (1998) Multiple scrotal lymphangiomas (lymphangiectasesa) treated by carbon dioxide laser ablation. Br J Dermatol 139:561–562PubMedCrossRef Egan CA, Rallis TM, Zone JJ (1998) Multiple scrotal lymphangiomas (lymphangiectasesa) treated by carbon dioxide laser ablation. Br J Dermatol 139:561–562PubMedCrossRef
59.
Zurück zum Zitat Lai CH, Hanson SG, Mallory SB (2001) Lymphangioma circumscriptum treated with pulsed dye laser. Pediatr Dermatol 18(6):509–510PubMedCrossRef Lai CH, Hanson SG, Mallory SB (2001) Lymphangioma circumscriptum treated with pulsed dye laser. Pediatr Dermatol 18(6):509–510PubMedCrossRef
61.
Zurück zum Zitat Sivarajan V, Mackay IR (2005) Noninvasive in vivo assessment of vessel characteristics in capillary vascular malformations exposed to five pulsed dye laser treatments. Plast Reconstr Surg 115:1245–1252PubMedCrossRef Sivarajan V, Mackay IR (2005) Noninvasive in vivo assessment of vessel characteristics in capillary vascular malformations exposed to five pulsed dye laser treatments. Plast Reconstr Surg 115:1245–1252PubMedCrossRef
62.
Zurück zum Zitat Telenkov SA, Dave DP, Sethuraman S, Akkin T, Milner TE (2004) Differential phase optical coherence probe for depth-resolved detection of photothermal response in tissue. Phys Med Biol 49:111–119PubMedCrossRef Telenkov SA, Dave DP, Sethuraman S, Akkin T, Milner TE (2004) Differential phase optical coherence probe for depth-resolved detection of photothermal response in tissue. Phys Med Biol 49:111–119PubMedCrossRef
63.
Zurück zum Zitat Choi B, Majaron B, Nelson JS (2004) Computational model to evaluate port wine stain depth profiling using pulsed photothermal radiometry. J Biomed Opt 9:299–307PubMedCrossRef Choi B, Majaron B, Nelson JS (2004) Computational model to evaluate port wine stain depth profiling using pulsed photothermal radiometry. J Biomed Opt 9:299–307PubMedCrossRef
64.
Zurück zum Zitat Cuccia DJ, Bevilacqua F, Durkin AJ, Tromberg BJ (2005) Modulated imaging: quantitative analysis and tomography of turbid media in the spatial-frequency domain. Opt Lett 30:1354–1356PubMedCrossRef Cuccia DJ, Bevilacqua F, Durkin AJ, Tromberg BJ (2005) Modulated imaging: quantitative analysis and tomography of turbid media in the spatial-frequency domain. Opt Lett 30:1354–1356PubMedCrossRef
65.
Zurück zum Zitat Eubanks LE, McBurney EI (2001) Videomicroscopy of port-wine stains: correlation of location and depth of lesion. J Am Acad Dermatol 44:948–951PubMedCrossRef Eubanks LE, McBurney EI (2001) Videomicroscopy of port-wine stains: correlation of location and depth of lesion. J Am Acad Dermatol 44:948–951PubMedCrossRef
66.
Zurück zum Zitat Jung B, Choi B, Durkin AJ, Kelly KM, Nelson JS (2004) Characterization of port wine stain skin erythema and melanin content using cross-polarized diffuse reflectance imaging. Lasers Surg Med 34:174–181PubMedCrossRef Jung B, Choi B, Durkin AJ, Kelly KM, Nelson JS (2004) Characterization of port wine stain skin erythema and melanin content using cross-polarized diffuse reflectance imaging. Lasers Surg Med 34:174–181PubMedCrossRef
67.
Zurück zum Zitat Choi B, Ramirez-San-Juan JC, Lotfi J, Stuart Nelson J (2006) Linear response range characterization and in vivo application of laser speckle imaging of blood flow dynamics. J Biomed Opt 11:041129PubMedCrossRef Choi B, Ramirez-San-Juan JC, Lotfi J, Stuart Nelson J (2006) Linear response range characterization and in vivo application of laser speckle imaging of blood flow dynamics. J Biomed Opt 11:041129PubMedCrossRef
68.
Zurück zum Zitat Remlova E, Dostalová T, Michalusová I, Vránová J, Navrátil L, Rosina J (2011) Hemangioma curative effect of PDL, alexandrite, Er:YAG and CO(2) lasers. Photomed Laser Surg 29(12):815–825. doi:10.1089/pho.2011.3058, Epub 2011 Jul 27PubMedCrossRef Remlova E, Dostalová T, Michalusová I, Vránová J, Navrátil L, Rosina J (2011) Hemangioma curative effect of PDL, alexandrite, Er:YAG and CO(2) lasers. Photomed Laser Surg 29(12):815–825. doi:10.​1089/​pho.​2011.​3058, Epub 2011 Jul 27PubMedCrossRef
69.
70.
Zurück zum Zitat Chen JK, Ghasri P, Aguilar G, van Drooge AM, Wolkerstorfer A, Kelly KM, Heger M (2012) An overview of clinical and experimental treatment modalities for port wine stains. J Am Acad Dermatol 67(2):289–304PubMedCrossRef Chen JK, Ghasri P, Aguilar G, van Drooge AM, Wolkerstorfer A, Kelly KM, Heger M (2012) An overview of clinical and experimental treatment modalities for port wine stains. J Am Acad Dermatol 67(2):289–304PubMedCrossRef
71.
Zurück zum Zitat Nguyen CM, Yohn JJ, Huff C, Weston WL, Morelli JG (1998) Facial port wine stains in childhood: prediction of the rate of improvement as a function of the age of the patient, size and location of the port wine stain and the number of treatments with the pulsed dye (585 nm) laser. Br J Dermatol 138:821–825PubMedCrossRef Nguyen CM, Yohn JJ, Huff C, Weston WL, Morelli JG (1998) Facial port wine stains in childhood: prediction of the rate of improvement as a function of the age of the patient, size and location of the port wine stain and the number of treatments with the pulsed dye (585 nm) laser. Br J Dermatol 138:821–825PubMedCrossRef
72.
Zurück zum Zitat Achauer BM, Vander Kam VM, Miller SR (1990) Clinical experience with the pulsed-dye laser in the treatment of capillary malformations (port-wine stains): a preliminary report. Ann Plast Surg 25:344–352PubMedCrossRef Achauer BM, Vander Kam VM, Miller SR (1990) Clinical experience with the pulsed-dye laser in the treatment of capillary malformations (port-wine stains): a preliminary report. Ann Plast Surg 25:344–352PubMedCrossRef
73.
Zurück zum Zitat Reyes BA, Geronemus R (1990) Treatment of port-wine stains during childhood with the flashlamp-pumped pulsed dye laser. J Am Acad Dermatol 23:1142–1148PubMedCrossRef Reyes BA, Geronemus R (1990) Treatment of port-wine stains during childhood with the flashlamp-pumped pulsed dye laser. J Am Acad Dermatol 23:1142–1148PubMedCrossRef
74.
Zurück zum Zitat Izikson L, Nelson JS, Anderson RR (2009) Treatment of hypertrophic and resistant port wine stains with a 755 nm laser: a case series of 20 patients. Lasers Surg Med 41:427–432PubMedCrossRef Izikson L, Nelson JS, Anderson RR (2009) Treatment of hypertrophic and resistant port wine stains with a 755 nm laser: a case series of 20 patients. Lasers Surg Med 41:427–432PubMedCrossRef
75.
Zurück zum Zitat Izikson L, Anderson RR (2009) Treatment endpoints for resistant port wine stains with a 755 nm laser. J Cosmet Laser Ther 11:52–55PubMedCrossRef Izikson L, Anderson RR (2009) Treatment endpoints for resistant port wine stains with a 755 nm laser. J Cosmet Laser Ther 11:52–55PubMedCrossRef
76.
Zurück zum Zitat Ho WS, Ying SY, Chan PC, Chan HH (2004) Treatment of port wine stains with intense pulsed light: a prospective study. Dermatol Surg 30:887–891PubMedCrossRef Ho WS, Ying SY, Chan PC, Chan HH (2004) Treatment of port wine stains with intense pulsed light: a prospective study. Dermatol Surg 30:887–891PubMedCrossRef
77.
Zurück zum Zitat Bjerring P, Christiansen K, Troilius A (2003) Intense pulsed light source for the treatment of dye laser resistant port-wine stains. J Cosmet Laser Ther 5:7–13PubMed Bjerring P, Christiansen K, Troilius A (2003) Intense pulsed light source for the treatment of dye laser resistant port-wine stains. J Cosmet Laser Ther 5:7–13PubMed
78.
Zurück zum Zitat Reynolds N, Exley J, Hills S, Falder S, Duff C, Kenealy J (2005) The role of the Lumina intense pulsed light system in the treatment of port wine stains—a case controlled study. Br J Plast Surg 58:968–980PubMedCrossRef Reynolds N, Exley J, Hills S, Falder S, Duff C, Kenealy J (2005) The role of the Lumina intense pulsed light system in the treatment of port wine stains—a case controlled study. Br J Plast Surg 58:968–980PubMedCrossRef
Metadaten
Titel
Lasers for cutaneous congenital vascular lesions: a comprehensive overview and update
verfasst von
Katlein França
Anna Chacon
Jennifer Ledon
Jessica Savas
Jan Izakovic
Keyvan Nouri
Publikationsdatum
01.07.2013
Verlag
Springer London
Erschienen in
Lasers in Medical Science / Ausgabe 4/2013
Print ISSN: 0268-8921
Elektronische ISSN: 1435-604X
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10103-012-1220-2

Weitere Artikel der Ausgabe 4/2013

Lasers in Medical Science 4/2013 Zur Ausgabe