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01.10.2013 | Original Paper

Correlates of Retention in HIV Care After Release from Jail: Results from a Multi-site Study

verfasst von: Amy L. Althoff, Alexei Zelenev, Jaimie P. Meyer, Jeannia Fu, Shan-Estelle Brown, Panagiotis Vagenas, Ann K. Avery, Jacqueline Cruzado-Quiñones, Anne C. Spaulding, Frederick L. Altice

Erschienen in: AIDS and Behavior | Sonderheft 2/2013

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Abstract

Retention in care is key to effective HIV treatment, but half of PLWHA in the US are continuously engaged in care. Incarcerated individuals are an especially challenging population to retain, and empiric data specific to jail detainees is lacking. We prospectively evaluated correlates of retention in care for 867 HIV-infected jail detainees enrolled in a 10-site demonstration project. Sustained retention in care was defined as having a clinic visit during each quarter in the 6 month post-release period. The following were independently associated with retention: being male (AOR = 2.10, p ≤ 0.01), heroin use (AOR 1.49, p = 0.04), having an HIV provider (AOR 1.67, p = 0.02), and receipt of services: discharge planning (AOR 1.50, p = 0.02) and disease management session (AOR 2.25, p ≤ 0.01) during incarceration; needs assessment (AOR 1.59, p = 0.02), HIV education (AOR 2.03, p ≤ 0.01), and transportation assistance (AOR 1.54, p = 0.02) after release. Provision of education and case management services improve retention in HIV care after release from jail.

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Titel: Correlates of Retention in HIV Care After Release from Jail: Results from a Multi-site Study
verfasst von: Amy L. Althoff
Alexei Zelenev
Jaimie P. Meyer
Jeannia Fu
Shan-Estelle Brown
Panagiotis Vagenas
Ann K. Avery
Jacqueline Cruzado-Quiñones
Anne C. Spaulding
Frederick L. Altice
Publikationsdatum: 01.10.2013
Verlag: Springer US
Erschienen in: AIDS and Behavior / Ausgabe Sonderheft 2/2013
Print ISSN: 1090-7165
Elektronische ISSN: 1573-3254
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10461-012-0372-1

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Correlates of Retention in HIV Care After Release from Jail: Results from a Multi-site Study

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