Skip to main content
Erschienen in: AIDS and Behavior 9/2015

01.09.2015 | Substantive Review

A Systematic Review of HIV and STI Behavior Change Interventions for Female Sex Workers in the United States

verfasst von: Neetu Abad, Brittney N. Baack, Ann O’Leary, Yuko Mizuno, Jeffrey H. Herbst, Cynthia M. Lyles

Erschienen in: AIDS and Behavior | Ausgabe 9/2015

Einloggen, um Zugang zu erhalten

Abstract

The lives of female sex workers (FSW) in the US are typically marked by substance abuse, violence, trauma, and poverty. These factors place FSW at risk for acquiring and transmitting HIV and other sexually transmitted infections (STIs). The purpose of this systematic review is to examine HIV/STI interventions conducted in the US that aim to reduce sexual- or drug-related risk behavior among FSW. Eighteen studies describing 19 unique interventions met our selection criteria: five exclusively targeted FSW, two reported stratified data for FSW, and 12 included at least 50 % FSW. Results indicate that 15 interventions provided HIV/STI information, 13 provided substance abuse prevention information, and few included content tailored to specific needs of FSW. Our findings suggest that current HIV/STI prevention efforts in the US do not adequately address the needs of FSW. Interventions are needed to address issues facing FSW in order to reduce HIV/STI transmission in this high-risk group.
Literatur
1.
Zurück zum Zitat Jenness SM, Kobrak P, Wendel T, Neaigus A, Murrill CS, Hagan H. Patterns of exchange sex and HIV infection in high-risk heterosexual men and women. J Urban Health. 2011;88(2):329–41.CrossRefPubMedCentralPubMed Jenness SM, Kobrak P, Wendel T, Neaigus A, Murrill CS, Hagan H. Patterns of exchange sex and HIV infection in high-risk heterosexual men and women. J Urban Health. 2011;88(2):329–41.CrossRefPubMedCentralPubMed
2.
Zurück zum Zitat Sionean C, Le BC, Hageman K, Oster AM, Wejnert C, Hess KL, et al. HIV risk, prevention, and testing behaviors among heterosexuals at increased risk for HIV infection—National HIV behavioral surveillance system, 21 U.S. Cities, 2010. MMWR Surveill Summ. 2014;63(Suppl 14):1–39.PubMed Sionean C, Le BC, Hageman K, Oster AM, Wejnert C, Hess KL, et al. HIV risk, prevention, and testing behaviors among heterosexuals at increased risk for HIV infection—National HIV behavioral surveillance system, 21 U.S. Cities, 2010. MMWR Surveill Summ. 2014;63(Suppl 14):1–39.PubMed
3.
Zurück zum Zitat Hodder SL, Justman J, Hughes JP, Wang J, Haley DF, Adimora AA, et al. HIV acquisition among women from selected areas of the United States: a cohort study. Ann Intern Med. 2013;158(1):10–8.CrossRefPubMedCentralPubMed Hodder SL, Justman J, Hughes JP, Wang J, Haley DF, Adimora AA, et al. HIV acquisition among women from selected areas of the United States: a cohort study. Ann Intern Med. 2013;158(1):10–8.CrossRefPubMedCentralPubMed
4.
Zurück zum Zitat Strathdee S. Sexual HIV transmission in the context of injection drug use: implications for interventions. Int J Drug Policy. 2003;14:79–81.CrossRef Strathdee S. Sexual HIV transmission in the context of injection drug use: implications for interventions. Int J Drug Policy. 2003;14:79–81.CrossRef
5.
Zurück zum Zitat Ulibarri M, Strathdee S, Patterson T. Sexual and drug use behaviors associated with HIV and other sexually transmitted infections among female sex workers in the Mexico-US border region. Curr Opin Psychiatr. 2010;23:215–20.CrossRef Ulibarri M, Strathdee S, Patterson T. Sexual and drug use behaviors associated with HIV and other sexually transmitted infections among female sex workers in the Mexico-US border region. Curr Opin Psychiatr. 2010;23:215–20.CrossRef
6.
Zurück zum Zitat Harawa NT, Bingham TA. Exploring HIV prevention utilization among female sex workers and male-to-female transgenders. AIDS Educ Prev. 2009;21(4):356–71.CrossRefPubMed Harawa NT, Bingham TA. Exploring HIV prevention utilization among female sex workers and male-to-female transgenders. AIDS Educ Prev. 2009;21(4):356–71.CrossRefPubMed
7.
Zurück zum Zitat CDC. HIV infection among heterosexuals at increased risk–United States, 2010. MMWR Morbid Mortal Wkly Rep. 2013;62(10):183–8. CDC. HIV infection among heterosexuals at increased risk–United States, 2010. MMWR Morbid Mortal Wkly Rep. 2013;62(10):183–8.
8.
Zurück zum Zitat Polk S, Ellen JM, Fichtenberg C, Huettner S, Jennings JM. HIV prevalence overall and among high-HIV-risk behaviorally defined subgroups among heterosexuals at community-based venues in a Mid-Atlantic, US City. J Urban Health. 2013;90(4):747–57.CrossRefPubMedCentralPubMed Polk S, Ellen JM, Fichtenberg C, Huettner S, Jennings JM. HIV prevalence overall and among high-HIV-risk behaviorally defined subgroups among heterosexuals at community-based venues in a Mid-Atlantic, US City. J Urban Health. 2013;90(4):747–57.CrossRefPubMedCentralPubMed
9.
Zurück zum Zitat El-Bassel N, Schilling R, Irwin KL, Faruque S, Gilbert L, Von Bargen J, et al. Sex trading and psychological distress among women recruited from the streets of Harlem. Am J Public Health. 1997;87(1):66–70.CrossRefPubMedCentralPubMed El-Bassel N, Schilling R, Irwin KL, Faruque S, Gilbert L, Von Bargen J, et al. Sex trading and psychological distress among women recruited from the streets of Harlem. Am J Public Health. 1997;87(1):66–70.CrossRefPubMedCentralPubMed
10.
Zurück zum Zitat Paone D, Cooper H, Alperen J, Shi W, Des Jarlans DC. HIV risk behaviors of current sex workers attending syringe exhange: the experiences of women in five US cities. AIDS Care. 1999;11:269–80.CrossRefPubMed Paone D, Cooper H, Alperen J, Shi W, Des Jarlans DC. HIV risk behaviors of current sex workers attending syringe exhange: the experiences of women in five US cities. AIDS Care. 1999;11:269–80.CrossRefPubMed
12.
Zurück zum Zitat Parvez F, Katyal M, Alper H, Leibowitz R, Venters H. Female sex workers incarcerated in New York City jails: prevalence of sexually transmitted infections and associated risk behaviors. Sex Transm Dis. 2013;89:280–4.CrossRef Parvez F, Katyal M, Alper H, Leibowitz R, Venters H. Female sex workers incarcerated in New York City jails: prevalence of sexually transmitted infections and associated risk behaviors. Sex Transm Dis. 2013;89:280–4.CrossRef
13.
Zurück zum Zitat Inciardi J, Surratt H, Kurtz S. HIV, HBV, and HCV infections among drug-involved, inner-city, street sex workers in Miami, Florida. AIDS Behav. 2006;10:139–47.CrossRefPubMed Inciardi J, Surratt H, Kurtz S. HIV, HBV, and HCV infections among drug-involved, inner-city, street sex workers in Miami, Florida. AIDS Behav. 2006;10:139–47.CrossRefPubMed
14.
Zurück zum Zitat McMahon JM, Tortu S, Pouget ER, Hamid R, Neaigus A. Contextual determinants of condom use among female sex exchangers in East Harlem, NYC: an event analysis. AIDS Behav. 2006;10(6):731–41.CrossRefPubMed McMahon JM, Tortu S, Pouget ER, Hamid R, Neaigus A. Contextual determinants of condom use among female sex exchangers in East Harlem, NYC: an event analysis. AIDS Behav. 2006;10(6):731–41.CrossRefPubMed
15.
Zurück zum Zitat Abramavoch E. Childhood sexual abuse as a risk factor for subsequent involvement in sex work. J Psychol Hum Sex. 2005;17:131–46.CrossRef Abramavoch E. Childhood sexual abuse as a risk factor for subsequent involvement in sex work. J Psychol Hum Sex. 2005;17:131–46.CrossRef
16.
Zurück zum Zitat Apostolopoulos Y, Sonmez S, Shattell M, Kronenfeld J. Sex work in trucking milieux: “Lot lizards,” truckers, and risk. Nurs Forum. 2012;3:140–52.CrossRef Apostolopoulos Y, Sonmez S, Shattell M, Kronenfeld J. Sex work in trucking milieux: “Lot lizards,” truckers, and risk. Nurs Forum. 2012;3:140–52.CrossRef
17.
Zurück zum Zitat El-Bassel N, Witte S. Designing effective HIV prevention strategies for female street sex workers. AIDS Patient Care STDs. 1998;12:599–603.CrossRefPubMed El-Bassel N, Witte S. Designing effective HIV prevention strategies for female street sex workers. AIDS Patient Care STDs. 1998;12:599–603.CrossRefPubMed
18.
Zurück zum Zitat El-Bassel N, Witte S, Wada T, Gilbert L, Wallace J. Correlates of partner violence among female street-based sex workers: substance abuse, history of childhood abuse, and HIV risks. AIDS Patient Care STDs. 2001;15:41–51.CrossRefPubMed El-Bassel N, Witte S, Wada T, Gilbert L, Wallace J. Correlates of partner violence among female street-based sex workers: substance abuse, history of childhood abuse, and HIV risks. AIDS Patient Care STDs. 2001;15:41–51.CrossRefPubMed
20.
Zurück zum Zitat Shannon K, Kerr T, Strathdee S, Shoveller J, Montaner J, Tyndall M. Prevalence and structural correlates of gender-based violence among a prospective cohort of female sex workers. Br Med J. 2009;339:1–8.CrossRef Shannon K, Kerr T, Strathdee S, Shoveller J, Montaner J, Tyndall M. Prevalence and structural correlates of gender-based violence among a prospective cohort of female sex workers. Br Med J. 2009;339:1–8.CrossRef
21.
Zurück zum Zitat Strathdee S, Lozada R, Martinez G, Vera A, Rusch M, Nguyen L, et al. Social and structural factors associated with HIV infection among female sex workers who inject drugs in the Mexico-US border region. PLoS One. 2011;6:1–8.CrossRef Strathdee S, Lozada R, Martinez G, Vera A, Rusch M, Nguyen L, et al. Social and structural factors associated with HIV infection among female sex workers who inject drugs in the Mexico-US border region. PLoS One. 2011;6:1–8.CrossRef
22.
Zurück zum Zitat Surratt H, Kurtz S, Chen M, Mooss A. HIV risk among female sex workers in Miami: the impact of violence victimization and untreated mental illness. AIDS Care. 2012;5:553–61.CrossRef Surratt H, Kurtz S, Chen M, Mooss A. HIV risk among female sex workers in Miami: the impact of violence victimization and untreated mental illness. AIDS Care. 2012;5:553–61.CrossRef
23.
Zurück zum Zitat Vaddiparti K, Bogetto J, Callahan C, Abdallah A, Spitznagel E, Cottler L. The effects of childhood trauma on sex trading in substance using women. Arch Sex Behav. 2006;35:451–9.CrossRefPubMed Vaddiparti K, Bogetto J, Callahan C, Abdallah A, Spitznagel E, Cottler L. The effects of childhood trauma on sex trading in substance using women. Arch Sex Behav. 2006;35:451–9.CrossRefPubMed
24.
Zurück zum Zitat Patton R, Blow FC, Bohnert ASB, Bonar EE, Barry KL, Walton MA. Prevalence and Correlates of Transactional Sex Among an Urban Emergency Department Sample: exploring Substance Use and HIV Risk. Psychol Addict Behav. 2014;28(2):625–30.CrossRefPubMed Patton R, Blow FC, Bohnert ASB, Bonar EE, Barry KL, Walton MA. Prevalence and Correlates of Transactional Sex Among an Urban Emergency Department Sample: exploring Substance Use and HIV Risk. Psychol Addict Behav. 2014;28(2):625–30.CrossRefPubMed
25.
Zurück zum Zitat Risser JMH, Timpson SC, McCurdy SA, Ross MW, Williams ML. Psychological correlates of trading sex for money among African American crack cocaine smokers. Am J Drug Alcohol Abuse. 2006;32(4):645–53.CrossRefPubMed Risser JMH, Timpson SC, McCurdy SA, Ross MW, Williams ML. Psychological correlates of trading sex for money among African American crack cocaine smokers. Am J Drug Alcohol Abuse. 2006;32(4):645–53.CrossRefPubMed
26.
Zurück zum Zitat Romero-Daza N, Weeks M, Singer M. Conceptualizing the impact of indirect violence on HIV risk among women involved in street-level prostitution. Aggress Violence Behav. 2005;10(153–170):153–70.CrossRef Romero-Daza N, Weeks M, Singer M. Conceptualizing the impact of indirect violence on HIV risk among women involved in street-level prostitution. Aggress Violence Behav. 2005;10(153–170):153–70.CrossRef
27.
Zurück zum Zitat Seth P, DiClemente RJ, Lovvorn AE. State of the evidence: intimate partner violence and HIV/STI risk among adolescents. Curr HIV Res. 2013;11(7):528–35.CrossRefPubMed Seth P, DiClemente RJ, Lovvorn AE. State of the evidence: intimate partner violence and HIV/STI risk among adolescents. Curr HIV Res. 2013;11(7):528–35.CrossRefPubMed
28.
Zurück zum Zitat Dunkle K, Wingood G, Camp C, DiClemente R. Economically motivated relationships and transactional sex among unmarried African American and White women: results from a U.S. national phone survey. Public Health Rep. 2010;4:90–125. Dunkle K, Wingood G, Camp C, DiClemente R. Economically motivated relationships and transactional sex among unmarried African American and White women: results from a U.S. national phone survey. Public Health Rep. 2010;4:90–125.
29.
30.
Zurück zum Zitat Kidder DP, Wolitski RJ, Pals SL, Campsmith ML. Housing status and HIV risk behaviors among homeless and housed persons with HIV. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr. 2008;49(4):451–5.CrossRefPubMed Kidder DP, Wolitski RJ, Pals SL, Campsmith ML. Housing status and HIV risk behaviors among homeless and housed persons with HIV. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr. 2008;49(4):451–5.CrossRefPubMed
32.
Zurück zum Zitat Cui RR, Lee R, Thirumurthy H, Muessig KE, Tucker JD. Microenterprise development interventions for sexual risk reduction: a systematic review. AIDS Behav. 2013;17(9):2864–77.CrossRefPubMed Cui RR, Lee R, Thirumurthy H, Muessig KE, Tucker JD. Microenterprise development interventions for sexual risk reduction: a systematic review. AIDS Behav. 2013;17(9):2864–77.CrossRefPubMed
33.
Zurück zum Zitat Kennedy CE, Fonner VA, O’Reilly KR, Sweat MD. A systematic review of income generation interventions, including microfinance and vocational skills training, for HIV prevention. AIDS Care. 2014;26(6):659–73.CrossRefPubMedCentralPubMed Kennedy CE, Fonner VA, O’Reilly KR, Sweat MD. A systematic review of income generation interventions, including microfinance and vocational skills training, for HIV prevention. AIDS Care. 2014;26(6):659–73.CrossRefPubMedCentralPubMed
34.
Zurück zum Zitat Kerrigan DL, Fonner VA, Stromdahl S, Kennedy CE. Community empowerment among female sex workers is an effective HIV prevention intervention: a systematic review of the peer-reviewed evidence from low- and middle-income countries. AIDS Behav. 2013;17(6):1926–40.CrossRefPubMed Kerrigan DL, Fonner VA, Stromdahl S, Kennedy CE. Community empowerment among female sex workers is an effective HIV prevention intervention: a systematic review of the peer-reviewed evidence from low- and middle-income countries. AIDS Behav. 2013;17(6):1926–40.CrossRefPubMed
35.
Zurück zum Zitat Scambler G, Paoli F. Health work, female sex workers and HIV/AIDS: global and local dimensions of stigma and deviance as barriers to effective interventions. Soc Sci Med. 2008;66(8):1848–62.CrossRefPubMed Scambler G, Paoli F. Health work, female sex workers and HIV/AIDS: global and local dimensions of stigma and deviance as barriers to effective interventions. Soc Sci Med. 2008;66(8):1848–62.CrossRefPubMed
36.
Zurück zum Zitat Shahmanesh M, Patel V, Mabey D, Cowan F. Effectiveness of interventions for the prevention of HIV and other sexually transmitted infections in female sex workers in resource poor setting: a systematic review. Tropical Med Int Health. 2008;13(5):659–79.CrossRef Shahmanesh M, Patel V, Mabey D, Cowan F. Effectiveness of interventions for the prevention of HIV and other sexually transmitted infections in female sex workers in resource poor setting: a systematic review. Tropical Med Int Health. 2008;13(5):659–79.CrossRef
37.
Zurück zum Zitat Strathdee SA, Wechsberg WM, Kerrigan DL, Patterson TL. HIV prevention among women in low- and middle-income countries: intervening upon contexts of heightened HIV risk. Annu Rev Public Health. 2013;34(34):301–16.CrossRefPubMed Strathdee SA, Wechsberg WM, Kerrigan DL, Patterson TL. HIV prevention among women in low- and middle-income countries: intervening upon contexts of heightened HIV risk. Annu Rev Public Health. 2013;34(34):301–16.CrossRefPubMed
38.
Zurück zum Zitat DeLuca JB, Mullins MM, Lyles CM, Crepaz N, Kay L, Thadiparthi S. Developing a comprehensive search strategy for evidence-based systematic review. Evid Based Libr Inf Pract. 2008;3:3–32. DeLuca JB, Mullins MM, Lyles CM, Crepaz N, Kay L, Thadiparthi S. Developing a comprehensive search strategy for evidence-based systematic review. Evid Based Libr Inf Pract. 2008;3:3–32.
39.
40.
Zurück zum Zitat Mitchell K, Finkelhor D, Wolak J. Conceptualizing juvenile prostitution as child maltreatment: findings from the National Juvenile Prostitution Study. Child Maltreat. 2010;15:18–36.CrossRefPubMed Mitchell K, Finkelhor D, Wolak J. Conceptualizing juvenile prostitution as child maltreatment: findings from the National Juvenile Prostitution Study. Child Maltreat. 2010;15:18–36.CrossRefPubMed
41.
Zurück zum Zitat Sterk C, Thall K, Elifson K. Effectiveness of a risk reduction intervention among african american women who use crack cocaine. AIDS Edu Prev. 2003;15:15–32.CrossRef Sterk C, Thall K, Elifson K. Effectiveness of a risk reduction intervention among african american women who use crack cocaine. AIDS Edu Prev. 2003;15:15–32.CrossRef
42.
Zurück zum Zitat Surratt H, Wechsberg W, Cottler L, Leukefeld L, Leukefeld C, Klein H, et al. Acceptability of the female condom among women at risk for HIV infection. Am Behav Sci. 1998;41:1157–70.CrossRef Surratt H, Wechsberg W, Cottler L, Leukefeld L, Leukefeld C, Klein H, et al. Acceptability of the female condom among women at risk for HIV infection. Am Behav Sci. 1998;41:1157–70.CrossRef
43.
Zurück zum Zitat Torres R, Hilerio C, Silva G, Ortiz N, Zorrilla C, Santiago L. Concerns about HIV and sexually transmitted infection among low-risk and high-risk women, Puerto Rico. Ethnic Dis. 2008;18:238–41. Torres R, Hilerio C, Silva G, Ortiz N, Zorrilla C, Santiago L. Concerns about HIV and sexually transmitted infection among low-risk and high-risk women, Puerto Rico. Ethnic Dis. 2008;18:238–41.
44.
Zurück zum Zitat Wechsberg W, Lam W, Zule W, Bobashev G. Efficacy of a woman-focused intervention to reduce HIV risk and increase self-sufficiency among African American crack abusers. Am J Public Health. 2004;94:1165–73.CrossRefPubMedCentralPubMed Wechsberg W, Lam W, Zule W, Bobashev G. Efficacy of a woman-focused intervention to reduce HIV risk and increase self-sufficiency among African American crack abusers. Am J Public Health. 2004;94:1165–73.CrossRefPubMedCentralPubMed
45.
Zurück zum Zitat Grella C, Annon MA, Anglin MD. Ethnic differences in HIV risk behaviors, self-perceptions, and treatment outcomes among women in methdaone maintenance treatment. J Psychoactive Drugs. 1995;27:421–33.CrossRefPubMed Grella C, Annon MA, Anglin MD. Ethnic differences in HIV risk behaviors, self-perceptions, and treatment outcomes among women in methdaone maintenance treatment. J Psychoactive Drugs. 1995;27:421–33.CrossRefPubMed
46.
Zurück zum Zitat Vigalante K, Flynn M, Affleck P, Stunkle J, Merriman N, Flanigan T, et al. Reduction in recidividm of incarcerated women through primary care, peer counseling, and discharge planning. J Women Health. 1999;8:409–15.CrossRef Vigalante K, Flynn M, Affleck P, Stunkle J, Merriman N, Flanigan T, et al. Reduction in recidividm of incarcerated women through primary care, peer counseling, and discharge planning. J Women Health. 1999;8:409–15.CrossRef
47.
Zurück zum Zitat Gollub E, Cyrus-Cameron E, Armstrong K, Boney T, Chhatre S. Basic body knowledge in street-recruited, active drug-using women enrolled in a “body edmpowerment” intervention trial. AIDS Care. 2012;25:732–7.CrossRefPubMedCentralPubMed Gollub E, Cyrus-Cameron E, Armstrong K, Boney T, Chhatre S. Basic body knowledge in street-recruited, active drug-using women enrolled in a “body edmpowerment” intervention trial. AIDS Care. 2012;25:732–7.CrossRefPubMedCentralPubMed
48.
Zurück zum Zitat Surratt HL, Inciardi JA. An effective HIV risk-reduction protocol for drug-using female sex workers. J Prev Interv Community. 2010;38(2):118–31.CrossRefPubMedCentralPubMed Surratt HL, Inciardi JA. An effective HIV risk-reduction protocol for drug-using female sex workers. J Prev Interv Community. 2010;38(2):118–31.CrossRefPubMedCentralPubMed
49.
Zurück zum Zitat Fehrs L, Fleming D, Foster L, McAlister R, Fox V, Modesitt S, et al. Trial of anonymous versus confidential human immunodeficiency virus testing. Lancet. 1988;2:379–82.CrossRefPubMed Fehrs L, Fleming D, Foster L, McAlister R, Fox V, Modesitt S, et al. Trial of anonymous versus confidential human immunodeficiency virus testing. Lancet. 1988;2:379–82.CrossRefPubMed
50.
Zurück zum Zitat Weeks M, Grier M, Romero-Daza N, Puglisi-Vasquez M, Singer M. Streets, drugs, and the economy of sex in the age of AIDS. Women Health. 1998;27:205–29.CrossRefPubMed Weeks M, Grier M, Romero-Daza N, Puglisi-Vasquez M, Singer M. Streets, drugs, and the economy of sex in the age of AIDS. Women Health. 1998;27:205–29.CrossRefPubMed
51.
Zurück zum Zitat CDC. Street outreach for STD/HIV prevention—Colorado Springs, CO, 1987–1991. MMWR Morb Mort Wkly Rep. 1992;41(6):94–5, 101. CDC. Street outreach for STD/HIV prevention—Colorado Springs, CO, 1987–1991. MMWR Morb Mort Wkly Rep. 1992;41(6):94–5, 101.
52.
Zurück zum Zitat Sherman SG, German G, Cheng GY, Marks M, Bailey-Kloche M. The evaluation of the JEWEL project: an innovating economic enhancement and HIV prevention intervention study targeting drug using women involved in prostitution. AIDS Care. 2006;18:1–11.CrossRefPubMed Sherman SG, German G, Cheng GY, Marks M, Bailey-Kloche M. The evaluation of the JEWEL project: an innovating economic enhancement and HIV prevention intervention study targeting drug using women involved in prostitution. AIDS Care. 2006;18:1–11.CrossRefPubMed
53.
Zurück zum Zitat Yahne C, Miller W, Vitela L, Tonigan S. Magdalena pilot project: motivational outreach to substance abusing women street sex workers. J Subst Abuse Treat. 2002;23:49–53.CrossRefPubMed Yahne C, Miller W, Vitela L, Tonigan S. Magdalena pilot project: motivational outreach to substance abusing women street sex workers. J Subst Abuse Treat. 2002;23:49–53.CrossRefPubMed
54.
Zurück zum Zitat Bowser B, Ryan L, Smith C, Lockett G. Outreach-based drug treatment for sex trading women: the Cal-Pep risk-reduction demonstration project. Int J Drug Policy. 2008;19(6):492–5.CrossRefPubMed Bowser B, Ryan L, Smith C, Lockett G. Outreach-based drug treatment for sex trading women: the Cal-Pep risk-reduction demonstration project. Int J Drug Policy. 2008;19(6):492–5.CrossRefPubMed
55.
Zurück zum Zitat Ota E, Wariki WMV, Mori R, Hori N, Shibuya K. Behavioral interventions to reduce the transmission of HIV infection among sex workers and their clients in high-income countries. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2011;(12). Ota E, Wariki WMV, Mori R, Hori N, Shibuya K. Behavioral interventions to reduce the transmission of HIV infection among sex workers and their clients in high-income countries. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2011;(12).
56.
Zurück zum Zitat Ward H, Pallecaros A, Green A, Day S. Health issues associated with increasing use of “crack” cocaine among female sex workers in London. Sex Transm Infect. 2000;76(4):292–3.CrossRefPubMedCentralPubMed Ward H, Pallecaros A, Green A, Day S. Health issues associated with increasing use of “crack” cocaine among female sex workers in London. Sex Transm Infect. 2000;76(4):292–3.CrossRefPubMedCentralPubMed
57.
Zurück zum Zitat O’Leary A. Substance use and HIV: disentangling the nexus of risk. J Subst Abuse. 2001;13:1–3.CrossRefPubMed O’Leary A. Substance use and HIV: disentangling the nexus of risk. J Subst Abuse. 2001;13:1–3.CrossRefPubMed
58.
Zurück zum Zitat Flay B, Graumlich S, Segawa E, Burns J, Holliday M, Investigators AA. Effects of 2 prevention programs on high-risk behaviors among African American youth: a randomized trial. Arch Pediac Adol Med. 2004;158:377–84.CrossRef Flay B, Graumlich S, Segawa E, Burns J, Holliday M, Investigators AA. Effects of 2 prevention programs on high-risk behaviors among African American youth: a randomized trial. Arch Pediac Adol Med. 2004;158:377–84.CrossRef
59.
Zurück zum Zitat Sanders M, Ralph A, Sofronoff K, Gardiner P. Every family: a population approach to reducing behavioral and emotional problems in children making the transition to school. J Prim Prev. 2008;29:197–222.CrossRefPubMed Sanders M, Ralph A, Sofronoff K, Gardiner P. Every family: a population approach to reducing behavioral and emotional problems in children making the transition to school. J Prim Prev. 2008;29:197–222.CrossRefPubMed
60.
Zurück zum Zitat Wariki WM, Ota E, Mori R, Koyanagi A, Hori N, Shibuya K. Behavioral interventions to reduce the transmission of HIV infection among sex workers and their clients in low- and middle-income countries. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2012;2:CD005272. doi:10.1002/14651858.CD005272.pub3.PubMed Wariki WM, Ota E, Mori R, Koyanagi A, Hori N, Shibuya K. Behavioral interventions to reduce the transmission of HIV infection among sex workers and their clients in low- and middle-income countries. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2012;2:CD005272. doi:10.​1002/​14651858.​CD005272.​pub3.PubMed
62.
Zurück zum Zitat Sherman S, Srikrishnan AK, Rivett K, Liu S-H, Solomon S, Celentano D. Acceptability of a Microenterprise Intervention Among Female Sex Workers in Chennai, India. AIDS Behav. 2010;14(3):649–57.CrossRefPubMed Sherman S, Srikrishnan AK, Rivett K, Liu S-H, Solomon S, Celentano D. Acceptability of a Microenterprise Intervention Among Female Sex Workers in Chennai, India. AIDS Behav. 2010;14(3):649–57.CrossRefPubMed
63.
Zurück zum Zitat Wechsberg WM, Luseno WK, Kline TL, Browne FA, Zule WA. Preliminary findings of an adapted evidence-based woman-focused HIV intervention on condom use and negotiation among at-risk women in Pretoria, South Africa. J Prev Intervent Community. 2010;38(2):132–46.CrossRef Wechsberg WM, Luseno WK, Kline TL, Browne FA, Zule WA. Preliminary findings of an adapted evidence-based woman-focused HIV intervention on condom use and negotiation among at-risk women in Pretoria, South Africa. J Prev Intervent Community. 2010;38(2):132–46.CrossRef
64.
Zurück zum Zitat Corby N, Wolitski R. Condom use with main and other sex partners among high-risk women: intevention outcomes and correlated of reduced risk. Drugs Soc. 1996;9:75–96.CrossRef Corby N, Wolitski R. Condom use with main and other sex partners among high-risk women: intevention outcomes and correlated of reduced risk. Drugs Soc. 1996;9:75–96.CrossRef
65.
Zurück zum Zitat Charania C, Crepaz N, Guenther-Gray C, Henny K, Liau A, Willis L, et al. Efficacy of structural-level condom distribution interventions: a meta-analysis of U.S. and International studies 1988–2007. AIDS Behav. 2011;15:1283–97.CrossRefPubMedCentralPubMed Charania C, Crepaz N, Guenther-Gray C, Henny K, Liau A, Willis L, et al. Efficacy of structural-level condom distribution interventions: a meta-analysis of U.S. and International studies 1988–2007. AIDS Behav. 2011;15:1283–97.CrossRefPubMedCentralPubMed
66.
Zurück zum Zitat De Man J, Colebunders R, Florence E, Laga M, Kenyon C. What is the place of pre-exposure prophylaxis in HIV Prevention. AIDS Rev. 2013;15:102–11.PubMed De Man J, Colebunders R, Florence E, Laga M, Kenyon C. What is the place of pre-exposure prophylaxis in HIV Prevention. AIDS Rev. 2013;15:102–11.PubMed
67.
Zurück zum Zitat Surratt HL, O’Grady C, Kurtz SP, Levi-Minzi MA, Chen M. Outcomes of a behavioral intervention to reduce HIV risk among drug-involved female sex workers. AIDS Behav. 2014;18(4):726–39.CrossRefPubMedCentralPubMed Surratt HL, O’Grady C, Kurtz SP, Levi-Minzi MA, Chen M. Outcomes of a behavioral intervention to reduce HIV risk among drug-involved female sex workers. AIDS Behav. 2014;18(4):726–39.CrossRefPubMedCentralPubMed
Metadaten
Titel
A Systematic Review of HIV and STI Behavior Change Interventions for Female Sex Workers in the United States
verfasst von
Neetu Abad
Brittney N. Baack
Ann O’Leary
Yuko Mizuno
Jeffrey H. Herbst
Cynthia M. Lyles
Publikationsdatum
01.09.2015
Verlag
Springer US
Erschienen in
AIDS and Behavior / Ausgabe 9/2015
Print ISSN: 1090-7165
Elektronische ISSN: 1573-3254
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10461-015-1013-2

Weitere Artikel der Ausgabe 9/2015

AIDS and Behavior 9/2015 Zur Ausgabe

Leitlinien kompakt für die Innere Medizin

Mit medbee Pocketcards sicher entscheiden.

Seit 2022 gehört die medbee GmbH zum Springer Medizin Verlag

Update Innere Medizin

Bestellen Sie unseren Fach-Newsletter und bleiben Sie gut informiert.