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Erschienen in: AIDS and Behavior 7/2017

11.03.2017 | Original Paper

Prevalence and Factors Associated with Hazardous Alcohol Use Among Persons Living with HIV Across the US in the Current Era of Antiretroviral Treatment

verfasst von: Heidi M. Crane, Mary E. McCaul, Geetanjali Chander, Heidi Hutton, Robin M. Nance, Joseph A. C. Delaney, Joseph O. Merrill, Bryan Lau, Kenneth H. Mayer, Michael J. Mugavero, Matthew Mimiaga, James H. Willig, Greer A. Burkholder, Daniel R. Drozd, Rob J. Fredericksen, Karen Cropsey, Richard D. Moore, Jane M. Simoni, W. Christopher Mathews, Joseph J. Eron, Sonia Napravnik, Katerina Christopoulos, Elvin Geng, Michael S. Saag, Mari M. Kitahata

Erschienen in: AIDS and Behavior | Ausgabe 7/2017

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Abstract

Hazardous alcohol use is associated with detrimental health outcomes among persons living with HIV (PLWH). We examined the prevalence and factors associated with hazardous alcohol use in the current era using several hazardous drinking definitions and binge drinking defined as ≥5 drinks for men versus ≥4 for women. We included 8567 PLWH from 7 U.S. sites from 2013 to 2015. Current hazardous alcohol use was reported by 27% and 34% reported binge drinking. In adjusted analyses, current and past cocaine/crack (odd ratio [OR] 4.1:3.3–5.1, p < 0.001 and OR 1.3:1.1–1.5, p < 0.001 respectively), marijuana (OR 2.5:2.2–2.9, p < 0.001 and OR 1.4:1.2–1.6, p < 0.001), and cigarette use (OR 1.4:1.2–1.6, p < 0.001 and OR 1.3:1.2–1.5, p < 0.001) were associated with increased hazardous alcohol use. The prevalence of hazardous alcohol use remains high in the current era, particularly among younger men. Routine screening and targeted interventions for hazardous alcohol use, potentially bundled with interventions for other drugs, remain a key aspect of HIV care.
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Metadaten
Titel
Prevalence and Factors Associated with Hazardous Alcohol Use Among Persons Living with HIV Across the US in the Current Era of Antiretroviral Treatment
verfasst von
Heidi M. Crane
Mary E. McCaul
Geetanjali Chander
Heidi Hutton
Robin M. Nance
Joseph A. C. Delaney
Joseph O. Merrill
Bryan Lau
Kenneth H. Mayer
Michael J. Mugavero
Matthew Mimiaga
James H. Willig
Greer A. Burkholder
Daniel R. Drozd
Rob J. Fredericksen
Karen Cropsey
Richard D. Moore
Jane M. Simoni
W. Christopher Mathews
Joseph J. Eron
Sonia Napravnik
Katerina Christopoulos
Elvin Geng
Michael S. Saag
Mari M. Kitahata
Publikationsdatum
11.03.2017
Verlag
Springer US
Erschienen in
AIDS and Behavior / Ausgabe 7/2017
Print ISSN: 1090-7165
Elektronische ISSN: 1573-3254
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10461-017-1740-7

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