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AIDS and Behavior

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08.10.2018 | Substantive Review

Self-Stigma Reduction Interventions for People Living with HIV/AIDS and Their Families: A Systematic Review

verfasst von: Polly H. X. Ma, Zenobia C. Y. Chan, Alice Yuen Loke

Erschienen in: AIDS and Behavior | Ausgabe 3/2019

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Abstract

Stigma is a primary concern for people living with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)/AIDS (PLWHA), and has great impact on their and their family members’ health. While previous reviews have largely focused on the public stigma, this systematic review aims to evaluate the impact of HIV/acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS)-related self-stigma reduction interventions among PLWHA and their families. A literature search using eight databases found 23 studies meeting the inclusion criteria. Five types of intervention approaches were identified: (1) psycho-educational intervention, (2) supportive intervention for treatment adherence (antiretroviral therapy), (3) psychotherapy intervention, (4) narrative intervention, and (5) community participation intervention. Overall, the reviewed articles suggested a general trend of promising effectiveness of these interventions for PLWHA and their family members. Psycho-educational interventions were the main approach. The results highlighted the need for more interventions targeting family members of PLWHA, and mixed-methods intervention studies.

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Titel: Self-Stigma Reduction Interventions for People Living with HIV/AIDS and Their Families: A Systematic Review
verfasst von: Polly H. X. Ma
Zenobia C. Y. Chan
Alice Yuen Loke
Publikationsdatum: 08.10.2018
Verlag: Springer US
Erschienen in: AIDS and Behavior / Ausgabe 3/2019
Print ISSN: 1090-7165
Elektronische ISSN: 1573-3254
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10461-018-2304-1

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