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Brain Topography

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01.07.2014 | Review

Scalp Current Density Mapping in the Analysis of Mismatch Negativity Paradigms

verfasst von: Marie-Hélène Giard, Julien Besle, Pierre-Emmanuel Aguera, Marie Gomot, Olivier Bertrand

Erschienen in: Brain Topography | Ausgabe 4/2014

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Abstract

MMN oddball paradigms are frequently used to assess auditory (dys)functions in clinical populations, or the influence of various factors (such as drugs and alcohol) on auditory processing. A widely used procedure is to compare the MMN responses between two groups of subjects (e.g. patients vs controls), or between experimental conditions in the same group. To correctly interpret these comparisons, it is important to take into account the multiple brain generators that produce the MMN response. To disentangle the different components of the MMN, we describe the advantages of scalp current density (SCD)—or surface Laplacian—computation for ERP analysis. We provide a short conceptual and mathematical description of SCDs, describe their properties, and illustrate with examples from published studies how they can benefit MMN analysis. We conclude with practical tips on how to correctly use and interpret SCDs in this context.

A « dipole-like » generator is used for sake of simplicity in Fig. 1. The SCD approach does not make any assumption about the nature, number, position or orientation of the intracerebral generators.

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Titel: Scalp Current Density Mapping in the Analysis of Mismatch Negativity Paradigms
verfasst von: Marie-Hélène Giard
Julien Besle
Pierre-Emmanuel Aguera
Marie Gomot
Olivier Bertrand
Publikationsdatum: 01.07.2014
Verlag: Springer US
Erschienen in: Brain Topography / Ausgabe 4/2014
Print ISSN: 0896-0267
Elektronische ISSN: 1573-6792
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10548-013-0324-8

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Scalp Current Density Mapping in the Analysis of Mismatch Negativity Paradigms

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