Skip to main content
Erschienen in: Cognitive Therapy and Research 5/2012

01.10.2012 | Original Article

The Efficacy of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy: A Review of Meta-analyses

verfasst von: Stefan G. Hofmann, Anu Asnaani, Imke J. J. Vonk, Alice T. Sawyer, Angela Fang

Erschienen in: Cognitive Therapy and Research | Ausgabe 5/2012

Einloggen, um Zugang zu erhalten

Abstract

Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) refers to a popular therapeutic approach that has been applied to a variety of problems. The goal of this review was to provide a comprehensive survey of meta-analyses examining the efficacy of CBT. We identified 269 meta-analytic studies and reviewed of those a representative sample of 106 meta-analyses examining CBT for the following problems: substance use disorder, schizophrenia and other psychotic disorders, depression and dysthymia, bipolar disorder, anxiety disorders, somatoform disorders, eating disorders, insomnia, personality disorders, anger and aggression, criminal behaviors, general stress, distress due to general medical conditions, chronic pain and fatigue, distress related to pregnancy complications and female hormonal conditions. Additional meta-analytic reviews examined the efficacy of CBT for various problems in children and elderly adults. The strongest support exists for CBT of anxiety disorders, somatoform disorders, bulimia, anger control problems, and general stress. Eleven studies compared response rates between CBT and other treatments or control conditions. CBT showed higher response rates than the comparison conditions in seven of these reviews and only one review reported that CBT had lower response rates than comparison treatments. In general, the evidence-base of CBT is very strong. However, additional research is needed to examine the efficacy of CBT for randomized-controlled studies. Moreover, except for children and elderly populations, no meta-analytic studies of CBT have been reported on specific subgroups, such as ethnic minorities and low income samples.
Literatur
Zurück zum Zitat Álvarez-Jiménez, M., Parker, A. G., Hetrick, S. E., McGorry, P. D., & Gleeson, J. F. (2011). Preventing the second episode: A systematic review and meta-analysis of psychosocial and pharmacological trials in first-episode psychosis. Schizophrenia Bulletin, 37, 619–630.PubMedCrossRef Álvarez-Jiménez, M., Parker, A. G., Hetrick, S. E., McGorry, P. D., & Gleeson, J. F. (2011). Preventing the second episode: A systematic review and meta-analysis of psychosocial and pharmacological trials in first-episode psychosis. Schizophrenia Bulletin, 37, 619–630.PubMedCrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Babcock, J. C., Green, C. E., & Robie, C. (2004). Does batterers’ treatment work? A meta-analytic review of domestic violence treatment. Clinical Psychology Review, 23, 1023–1053.PubMedCrossRef Babcock, J. C., Green, C. E., & Robie, C. (2004). Does batterers’ treatment work? A meta-analytic review of domestic violence treatment. Clinical Psychology Review, 23, 1023–1053.PubMedCrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Baker, G. A., Brooks, J. L., Goodfellow, L., Bodde, N., & Aldenkamp, A. (2007). Treatments for non-epileptic attack disorder. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, 1, CD006370. Baker, G. A., Brooks, J. L., Goodfellow, L., Bodde, N., & Aldenkamp, A. (2007). Treatments for non-epileptic attack disorder. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, 1, CD006370.
Zurück zum Zitat Beck, A. T. (1970). Cognitive therapy: Nature and relation to behavior therapy. Behavior Therapy, 1, 184–200.CrossRef Beck, A. T. (1970). Cognitive therapy: Nature and relation to behavior therapy. Behavior Therapy, 1, 184–200.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Beltman, M. W., Oude Voshaar, R. C., & Speckens, A. E. (2010). Cognitive-behavioural therapy for depression in people with a somatic disease: Meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials. The British Journal of Psychiatry, 197, 11–19.PubMedCrossRef Beltman, M. W., Oude Voshaar, R. C., & Speckens, A. E. (2010). Cognitive-behavioural therapy for depression in people with a somatic disease: Meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials. The British Journal of Psychiatry, 197, 11–19.PubMedCrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Beynon, S., Soares-Weiser, K., Woolacott, N., Duffy, S., & Geddes, J. R. (2008). Psychosocial interventions for the prevention of relapse in bipolar disorder: Systematic review of controlled trials. The British Journal of Psychiatry, 192, 5–11.PubMedCrossRef Beynon, S., Soares-Weiser, K., Woolacott, N., Duffy, S., & Geddes, J. R. (2008). Psychosocial interventions for the prevention of relapse in bipolar disorder: Systematic review of controlled trials. The British Journal of Psychiatry, 192, 5–11.PubMedCrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Binks, C., Fenton, M., McCarthy, L., Lee, T., Adams, C. E., & Duggan, C. (2006). Psychological therapies for people with borderline personality disorder. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, 1, CD005652. Binks, C., Fenton, M., McCarthy, L., Lee, T., Adams, C. E., & Duggan, C. (2006). Psychological therapies for people with borderline personality disorder. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, 1, CD005652.
Zurück zum Zitat Bird, V., Premkumar, P., Kendall, T., Whittington, C., Mitchell, J., & Kuipers, E. (2010). Early intervention services, cognitive-behavioural therapy and family intervention in early psychosis: Systematic review. The British Journal of Psychiatry, 197, 350–356.PubMedCrossRef Bird, V., Premkumar, P., Kendall, T., Whittington, C., Mitchell, J., & Kuipers, E. (2010). Early intervention services, cognitive-behavioural therapy and family intervention in early psychosis: Systematic review. The British Journal of Psychiatry, 197, 350–356.PubMedCrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Bisson, J., & Andrew, M. (2008). Psychological treatment of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, 3, CD003388. Bisson, J., & Andrew, M. (2008). Psychological treatment of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, 3, CD003388.
Zurück zum Zitat Bisson, J. I., Ehlers, A., Matthews, R., Pilling, S., Richards, D., & Turner, S. (2007). Psychological treatments for chronic post-traumatic stress disorder. Systematic review and meta-analysis. The British Journal of Psychiatry, 190, 97–104.PubMedCrossRef Bisson, J. I., Ehlers, A., Matthews, R., Pilling, S., Richards, D., & Turner, S. (2007). Psychological treatments for chronic post-traumatic stress disorder. Systematic review and meta-analysis. The British Journal of Psychiatry, 190, 97–104.PubMedCrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Bledsoe, S. E., & Grote, N. K. (2006). Treating depression during pregnancy and the postpartum: A preliminary meta-analysis. Research on Social Work Practice, 16, 109–120.CrossRef Bledsoe, S. E., & Grote, N. K. (2006). Treating depression during pregnancy and the postpartum: A preliminary meta-analysis. Research on Social Work Practice, 16, 109–120.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Busse, J. W., Montori, V. M., Krasnik, C., Patelis-Siotis, I., & Guyatt, G. H. (2009). Psychological intervention for premenstrual syndrome: A meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. Psychotherapy and Psychosomatics, 78, 6–15.PubMedCrossRef Busse, J. W., Montori, V. M., Krasnik, C., Patelis-Siotis, I., & Guyatt, G. H. (2009). Psychological intervention for premenstrual syndrome: A meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. Psychotherapy and Psychosomatics, 78, 6–15.PubMedCrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Butler, A. C., Chapman, J. E., Forman, E. M., & Beck, A. T. (2006). The empirical status of cognitive-behavioral therapy: A review of meta-analyses. Clinical Psychology Review, 26, 17–31.PubMedCrossRef Butler, A. C., Chapman, J. E., Forman, E. M., & Beck, A. T. (2006). The empirical status of cognitive-behavioral therapy: A review of meta-analyses. Clinical Psychology Review, 26, 17–31.PubMedCrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Cakir, S., & Ozerdem, A. (2010). Psychotherapeutic and psychosocial approaches in bipolar disorder: A systematic literature review. Turkish journal of psychiatry, 21, 143–154.PubMed Cakir, S., & Ozerdem, A. (2010). Psychotherapeutic and psychosocial approaches in bipolar disorder: A systematic literature review. Turkish journal of psychiatry, 21, 143–154.PubMed
Zurück zum Zitat Chan, E. K.-H. (2006). Efficacy of cognitive-behavioral, pharmacological, and combined treatments of depression: A meta-analysis. Calgary: University of Calgary. Chan, E. K.-H. (2006). Efficacy of cognitive-behavioral, pharmacological, and combined treatments of depression: A meta-analysis. Calgary: University of Calgary.
Zurück zum Zitat Cohen, J. (1988). Statistical power analysis for the behavioral sciences. Hillsdale, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum. Cohen, J. (1988). Statistical power analysis for the behavioral sciences. Hillsdale, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum.
Zurück zum Zitat Coull, G., & Morris, P. G. (2011). The clinical effectiveness of CBT-based guided self-help interventions for anxiety and depressive disorders: A systematic review. Psychological Medicine, 41, 2239–2252.PubMedCrossRef Coull, G., & Morris, P. G. (2011). The clinical effectiveness of CBT-based guided self-help interventions for anxiety and depressive disorders: A systematic review. Psychological Medicine, 41, 2239–2252.PubMedCrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Crepaz, N., Passin, W. F., Herbst, J. H., Rama, S. M., Malow, R. M., Purcell, D. W., et al. (2008). Meta-analysis of cognitive-behavioral interventions on HIV-positive persons’ mental health and immune functioning. Health Psychology, 27, 4–14.PubMedCrossRef Crepaz, N., Passin, W. F., Herbst, J. H., Rama, S. M., Malow, R. M., Purcell, D. W., et al. (2008). Meta-analysis of cognitive-behavioral interventions on HIV-positive persons’ mental health and immune functioning. Health Psychology, 27, 4–14.PubMedCrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Cuijpers, P., Smit, F., Bohlmeijer, E., Hollon, S. D., & Andersson, G. (2010). Efficacy of cognitive-behavioural therapy and other psychological treatments for adult depression: Meta-analytic study of publication bias. The British Journal of Psychiatry, 196, 173–178.PubMedCrossRef Cuijpers, P., Smit, F., Bohlmeijer, E., Hollon, S. D., & Andersson, G. (2010). Efficacy of cognitive-behavioural therapy and other psychological treatments for adult depression: Meta-analytic study of publication bias. The British Journal of Psychiatry, 196, 173–178.PubMedCrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Del Vecchio, T., & O’Leary, K. D. (2004). Effectiveness of anger treatments for specific anger problems: A meta-analytic review. Clinical Psychology Review, 24, 15–34.PubMedCrossRef Del Vecchio, T., & O’Leary, K. D. (2004). Effectiveness of anger treatments for specific anger problems: A meta-analytic review. Clinical Psychology Review, 24, 15–34.PubMedCrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Dennis, C.-L., & Hodnett, E. D. (2007). Psychosocial and psychological interventions for treating postpartum depression. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, 4, CD006116. Dennis, C.-L., & Hodnett, E. D. (2007). Psychosocial and psychological interventions for treating postpartum depression. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, 4, CD006116.
Zurück zum Zitat Di Giulio, G. (2010). Therapist, client factors, and efficacy in cognitive behavioural therapy: A meta-analytic exploration of factors that contribute to positive outcome. Ottawa: University of Ottawa. Di Giulio, G. (2010). Therapist, client factors, and efficacy in cognitive behavioural therapy: A meta-analytic exploration of factors that contribute to positive outcome. Ottawa: University of Ottawa.
Zurück zum Zitat Dorstyn, D., Mathias, J., & Denson, L. (2011). Efficacy of cognitive behavior therapy for the management of psychological outcomes following spinal cord injury: A meta-analysis. Journal of Health Psychology, 16, 374–391.PubMedCrossRef Dorstyn, D., Mathias, J., & Denson, L. (2011). Efficacy of cognitive behavior therapy for the management of psychological outcomes following spinal cord injury: A meta-analysis. Journal of Health Psychology, 16, 374–391.PubMedCrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Dutra, L., Stathopoulou, G., Basden, S. L., Leyro, T. M., Powers, M. B., & Otto, M. W. (2008). A meta-analytic review of psychosocial interventions for substance use disorders. The American Journal of Psychiatry, 165, 179–187.PubMedCrossRef Dutra, L., Stathopoulou, G., Basden, S. L., Leyro, T. M., Powers, M. B., & Otto, M. W. (2008). A meta-analytic review of psychosocial interventions for substance use disorders. The American Journal of Psychiatry, 165, 179–187.PubMedCrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Eddy, K. T., Dutra, L., Bradley, R., & Westen, D. (2004). A multidimensional meta-analysis of psychotherapy and pharmacotherapy for obsessive-compulsive disorder. Clinical Psychology Review, 24, 1011–1030.PubMedCrossRef Eddy, K. T., Dutra, L., Bradley, R., & Westen, D. (2004). A multidimensional meta-analysis of psychotherapy and pharmacotherapy for obsessive-compulsive disorder. Clinical Psychology Review, 24, 1011–1030.PubMedCrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Ellis, A. (1962). Reason and emotion in psychotherapy. New York: Lyle Stuart. Ellis, A. (1962). Reason and emotion in psychotherapy. New York: Lyle Stuart.
Zurück zum Zitat Enck, P., Junne, F., Klosterhalfen, S., Zipfel, S., & Martens, U. (2010). Therapy options in irritable bowel syndrome. European Journal of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, 22, 1402–1411.PubMed Enck, P., Junne, F., Klosterhalfen, S., Zipfel, S., & Martens, U. (2010). Therapy options in irritable bowel syndrome. European Journal of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, 22, 1402–1411.PubMed
Zurück zum Zitat Fedoroff, I., & Taylor, S. (2001). Psychological and pharmacological treatments of social phobia: A meta-analysis. Journal of Clinical Psychopharmacology, 21, 311–324.PubMedCrossRef Fedoroff, I., & Taylor, S. (2001). Psychological and pharmacological treatments of social phobia: A meta-analysis. Journal of Clinical Psychopharmacology, 21, 311–324.PubMedCrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Furukawa, T. A., Watanabe, N., & Churchill, R. (2007). Combined psychotherapy plus antidepressants for panic disorder with or without agoraphobia: Systematic review. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, 1, CD004364. Furukawa, T. A., Watanabe, N., & Churchill, R. (2007). Combined psychotherapy plus antidepressants for panic disorder with or without agoraphobia: Systematic review. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, 1, CD004364.
Zurück zum Zitat García-Vera, M. P., & Sanz, J. (2006). Análisis de la situación de los tratamientos para/dejar de fumar basados en terapia cognitivo-conductual y en parches de nicotina/Analysis of the situation of treatments for smoking cessation based on cognitive-behavioral therapy and nicotine patches. Psicooncología, 3, 269–289. García-Vera, M. P., & Sanz, J. (2006). Análisis de la situación de los tratamientos para/dejar de fumar basados en terapia cognitivo-conductual y en parches de nicotina/Analysis of the situation of treatments for smoking cessation based on cognitive-behavioral therapy and nicotine patches. Psicooncología, 3, 269–289.
Zurück zum Zitat Ghahramanlou, M. (2003). Cognitive behavioral treatment efficacy for anxiety disorders: A meta-analytic review. Unpublished Dissertation, Fairleigh Dickinson University. Ghahramanlou, M. (2003). Cognitive behavioral treatment efficacy for anxiety disorders: A meta-analytic review. Unpublished Dissertation, Fairleigh Dickinson University.
Zurück zum Zitat Gibbon, S., Duggan, C., Stoffers, J., Huband, N., Völlm, B. A., Ferriter, M., et al. (2010). Psychological interventions for antisocial personality disorder (Review). Cochrane Database Systematic Reviews, 6, CD007668. Gibbon, S., Duggan, C., Stoffers, J., Huband, N., Völlm, B. A., Ferriter, M., et al. (2010). Psychological interventions for antisocial personality disorder (Review). Cochrane Database Systematic Reviews, 6, CD007668.
Zurück zum Zitat Gil, P. J. M., Carrillo, F. X. M., & Meca, J. S. (2001). Effectiveness of cognitive-behavioural treatment in social phobia: A meta-analytic review. Psychology in Spain, 5, 17–25. Gil, P. J. M., Carrillo, F. X. M., & Meca, J. S. (2001). Effectiveness of cognitive-behavioural treatment in social phobia: A meta-analytic review. Psychology in Spain, 5, 17–25.
Zurück zum Zitat Glombiewski, J., Sawyer, A., Gutermann, J., Koenig, K., Rief, W., & Hofmann, S. (2010). Psychological treatments for fibromyalgia: A meta-analysis. Pain, 151, 280–295.PubMedCrossRef Glombiewski, J., Sawyer, A., Gutermann, J., Koenig, K., Rief, W., & Hofmann, S. (2010). Psychological treatments for fibromyalgia: A meta-analysis. Pain, 151, 280–295.PubMedCrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Gould, R. A., Mueser, K. T., Bolton, E., Mays, V., & Goff, D. (2001). Cognitive therapy for psychosis in schizophrenia: An effect size analysis. Schizophrenia Research, 48, 335–342.PubMedCrossRef Gould, R. A., Mueser, K. T., Bolton, E., Mays, V., & Goff, D. (2001). Cognitive therapy for psychosis in schizophrenia: An effect size analysis. Schizophrenia Research, 48, 335–342.PubMedCrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Gregory, V. L. (2010a). Cognitive-behavioral therapy for depression in bipolar disorder: A meta-analysis. Journal of Evidence Based Social Work, 7(4), 269–279.PubMedCrossRef Gregory, V. L. (2010a). Cognitive-behavioral therapy for depression in bipolar disorder: A meta-analysis. Journal of Evidence Based Social Work, 7(4), 269–279.PubMedCrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Gregory, V. L. (2010b). Cognitive-behavioral therapy for mania: A meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. Social Work in Mental Health, 8, 483–494.CrossRef Gregory, V. L. (2010b). Cognitive-behavioral therapy for mania: A meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. Social Work in Mental Health, 8, 483–494.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Guggisberg, K. W. (2005). Methodological review and meta-analysis of treatments for child and adolescent obsessive-compulsive disorder. Salt Lake City: University of Utah. Guggisberg, K. W. (2005). Methodological review and meta-analysis of treatments for child and adolescent obsessive-compulsive disorder. Salt Lake City: University of Utah.
Zurück zum Zitat Haby, M. M., Donnelly, M., Corry, J., & Vos, T. (2006). Cognitive behavioural therapy for depression, panic disorder and generalized anxiety disorder: A meta-regression of factors that may predict outcome. The Australian and New Zealand Journal of Psychiatry, 40, 9–19.PubMedCrossRef Haby, M. M., Donnelly, M., Corry, J., & Vos, T. (2006). Cognitive behavioural therapy for depression, panic disorder and generalized anxiety disorder: A meta-regression of factors that may predict outcome. The Australian and New Zealand Journal of Psychiatry, 40, 9–19.PubMedCrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Haby, M. M., Tonge, B., Littlefield, L., Carter, R., & Vos, T. (2004). Cost-effectiveness of cognitive behavioural therapy and selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors for major depression in children and adolescents. The Australian and New Zealand Journal of Psychiatry, 38, 579–591.PubMedCrossRef Haby, M. M., Tonge, B., Littlefield, L., Carter, R., & Vos, T. (2004). Cost-effectiveness of cognitive behavioural therapy and selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors for major depression in children and adolescents. The Australian and New Zealand Journal of Psychiatry, 38, 579–591.PubMedCrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Hay, P. P., Bacaltchuk, J., Stefano, S., & Kashyap, P. (2009). Psychological treatments for bulimia nervosa and binging. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, 4, CD000562. Hay, P. P., Bacaltchuk, J., Stefano, S., & Kashyap, P. (2009). Psychological treatments for bulimia nervosa and binging. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, 4, CD000562.
Zurück zum Zitat Hendriks, G. J., Oude Voshaar, R. C., Keijsers, G. P. J., Hoogduin, C. A. L., & van Balkom, A. J. L. M. (2008). Cognitive-behavioural therapy for late-life anxiety disorders: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica, 117, 403–411.PubMedCrossRef Hendriks, G. J., Oude Voshaar, R. C., Keijsers, G. P. J., Hoogduin, C. A. L., & van Balkom, A. J. L. M. (2008). Cognitive-behavioural therapy for late-life anxiety disorders: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica, 117, 403–411.PubMedCrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Hofmann, S. G. (2011). An introduction to modern CBT: Psychological solutions to mental health problems. Oxford, UK: Wiley-Blackwell. Hofmann, S. G. (2011). An introduction to modern CBT: Psychological solutions to mental health problems. Oxford, UK: Wiley-Blackwell.
Zurück zum Zitat Hofmann, S. G., Asmundson, G. J., & Beck, A. T. (in press). The science of cognitive therapy. Behavior Therapy. Hofmann, S. G., Asmundson, G. J., & Beck, A. T. (in press). The science of cognitive therapy. Behavior Therapy.
Zurück zum Zitat Hofmann, S. G., & Smits, J. A. J. (2008). Cognitive-behavioral therapy for adult anxiety disorders: A meta-analysis of randomized placebo-controlled trials. The Journal of Clinical Psychiatry, 69, 621–632.PubMedCrossRef Hofmann, S. G., & Smits, J. A. J. (2008). Cognitive-behavioral therapy for adult anxiety disorders: A meta-analysis of randomized placebo-controlled trials. The Journal of Clinical Psychiatry, 69, 621–632.PubMedCrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Hunot, V., Churchill, R., Silva de Lima, M., & Teixeira, V. (2007). Psychological therapies for generalised anxiety disorder. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, 1, CD001848. Hunot, V., Churchill, R., Silva de Lima, M., & Teixeira, V. (2007). Psychological therapies for generalised anxiety disorder. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, 1, CD001848.
Zurück zum Zitat Illescas, S. R., Sánchez-Meca, J., & Genovés, V. G. (2001). Treatment of offenders and recidivism: Assessment of the effectiveness of programmes applied in Europe. Psychology in Spain, 5, 47–62. Illescas, S. R., Sánchez-Meca, J., & Genovés, V. G. (2001). Treatment of offenders and recidivism: Assessment of the effectiveness of programmes applied in Europe. Psychology in Spain, 5, 47–62.
Zurück zum Zitat Ipser, J., Sander, C., & Stein, D. (2009). Pharmacotherapy and psychotherapy for body dysmorphic disorder. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, 1, CD005332. Ipser, J., Sander, C., & Stein, D. (2009). Pharmacotherapy and psychotherapy for body dysmorphic disorder. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, 1, CD005332.
Zurück zum Zitat Irwin, M. R., Cole, J. C., & Nicassio, P. M. (2006). Comparative meta-analysis of behavioral interventions for insomnia and their efficacy in middle-aged adults and in older adults 55+ years of age. Health Psychology, 25, 3–14.PubMedCrossRef Irwin, M. R., Cole, J. C., & Nicassio, P. M. (2006). Comparative meta-analysis of behavioral interventions for insomnia and their efficacy in middle-aged adults and in older adults 55+ years of age. Health Psychology, 25, 3–14.PubMedCrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Ismail, K., Winkley, K., & Rabe-Hesketh, S. (2004). Systematic review and meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials of psychological interventions to improve glycaemic control in patients with type 2 diabetes. The Lancet, 363(9421), 1589–1597.CrossRef Ismail, K., Winkley, K., & Rabe-Hesketh, S. (2004). Systematic review and meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials of psychological interventions to improve glycaemic control in patients with type 2 diabetes. The Lancet, 363(9421), 1589–1597.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat James, A., Soler, A., & Weatherall, R. (2005). Cognitive behavioural therapy for anxiety disorders in children and adolescents. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, 4, CD004690. James, A., Soler, A., & Weatherall, R. (2005). Cognitive behavioural therapy for anxiety disorders in children and adolescents. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, 4, CD004690.
Zurück zum Zitat Jarry, J., & Ip, K. (2005). The effectiveness of stand-alone cognitive-behavioural therapy for body image: A meta-analysis. Body Image, 2, 317–331.PubMedCrossRef Jarry, J., & Ip, K. (2005). The effectiveness of stand-alone cognitive-behavioural therapy for body image: A meta-analysis. Body Image, 2, 317–331.PubMedCrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Jorm, A. F., Morgan, A. J., & Hetrick, S. E. (2008). Relaxation for depression. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, 4, CD007142. Jorm, A. F., Morgan, A. J., & Hetrick, S. E. (2008). Relaxation for depression. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, 4, CD007142.
Zurück zum Zitat Kangas, M., Bovbjerg, D. H., & Montgomery, G. H. (2008). Cancer-related fatigue: A systematic and meta-analytic review of non-pharmacological therapies for cancer patients. Psychological Bulletin, 134, 700–741.PubMedCrossRef Kangas, M., Bovbjerg, D. H., & Montgomery, G. H. (2008). Cancer-related fatigue: A systematic and meta-analytic review of non-pharmacological therapies for cancer patients. Psychological Bulletin, 134, 700–741.PubMedCrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Kim, J. H. (2007). A meta-analysis of effects of job stress management interventions (SMIs). Taehan Kanho Hakhoe Chi, 37, 529–539.PubMed Kim, J. H. (2007). A meta-analysis of effects of job stress management interventions (SMIs). Taehan Kanho Hakhoe Chi, 37, 529–539.PubMed
Zurück zum Zitat Krishna, M., Jauhari, A., Lepping, P., Turner, J., Crossley, D., & Krishnamoorthy, A. (2011). Is group psychotherapy effective in older adults with depression? A systematic review. International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry, 26, 331–340.PubMedCrossRef Krishna, M., Jauhari, A., Lepping, P., Turner, J., Crossley, D., & Krishnamoorthy, A. (2011). Is group psychotherapy effective in older adults with depression? A systematic review. International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry, 26, 331–340.PubMedCrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Lam, D. H., Burbeck, R., Wright, K., & Pilling, S. (2009). Psychological therapies in bipolar disorder: The effect of illness history on relapse prevention—a systematic review. Bipolar Disorders, 11, 474–482.PubMedCrossRef Lam, D. H., Burbeck, R., Wright, K., & Pilling, S. (2009). Psychological therapies in bipolar disorder: The effect of illness history on relapse prevention—a systematic review. Bipolar Disorders, 11, 474–482.PubMedCrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Leichsenring, F. (2001). Comparative effects of short-term psychodynamic psychotherapy and cognitive-behavioral therapy in depression: A meta-analytic approach. Clinical Psychology Review, 21, 401–419.PubMedCrossRef Leichsenring, F. (2001). Comparative effects of short-term psychodynamic psychotherapy and cognitive-behavioral therapy in depression: A meta-analytic approach. Clinical Psychology Review, 21, 401–419.PubMedCrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Leichsenring, F., & Leibing, E. (2003). The effectiveness of psychodynamic therapy and cognitive behavior therapy in the treatment of personality disorders: A meta- analysis. The American Journal of Psychiatry, 160, 1223–1232.PubMedCrossRef Leichsenring, F., & Leibing, E. (2003). The effectiveness of psychodynamic therapy and cognitive behavior therapy in the treatment of personality disorders: A meta- analysis. The American Journal of Psychiatry, 160, 1223–1232.PubMedCrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Leung, K. S., & Cottler, L. B. (2009). Treatment of pathological gambling. Current Opinion in Psychiatry, 22, 69–74.PubMedCrossRef Leung, K. S., & Cottler, L. B. (2009). Treatment of pathological gambling. Current Opinion in Psychiatry, 22, 69–74.PubMedCrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Lösel, F., & Beelmann, A. (2003). Effects of child skills training in preventing antisocial behavior: A systematic review of randomized evaluations. The Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science, 587, 84–109.CrossRef Lösel, F., & Beelmann, A. (2003). Effects of child skills training in preventing antisocial behavior: A systematic review of randomized evaluations. The Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science, 587, 84–109.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Lösel, F., & Schmucker, M. (2005). The effectiveness of treatment for sexual offenders: A comprehensive meta-analysis. Journal of Experimental Criminology, 1, 117–146.CrossRef Lösel, F., & Schmucker, M. (2005). The effectiveness of treatment for sexual offenders: A comprehensive meta-analysis. Journal of Experimental Criminology, 1, 117–146.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Luckett, T., Britton, B., Clover, K., & Rankin, N. M. (2011). Evidence for interventions to improve psychological outcomes in people with head and neck cancer: A systematic review of the literature. Supportive Care in Cancer, Official Journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer, 19, 871–881.CrossRef Luckett, T., Britton, B., Clover, K., & Rankin, N. M. (2011). Evidence for interventions to improve psychological outcomes in people with head and neck cancer: A systematic review of the literature. Supportive Care in Cancer, Official Journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer, 19, 871–881.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Macdonald, G. M., Higgins, J. P., & Ramchandani, P. (2006). Cognitive-behavioural interventions for children who have been sexually abused. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, 4, CD001930. Macdonald, G. M., Higgins, J. P., & Ramchandani, P. (2006). Cognitive-behavioural interventions for children who have been sexually abused. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, 4, CD001930.
Zurück zum Zitat Malouff, J. M., Thorsteinsson, E. B., Rooke, S. E., Bhullar, N., & Schutte, N. S. (2008). Efficacy of cognitive behavioral therapy for chronic fatigue syndrome: A meta-analysis. Clinical Psychology Review, 28, 736–745.PubMedCrossRef Malouff, J. M., Thorsteinsson, E. B., Rooke, S. E., Bhullar, N., & Schutte, N. S. (2008). Efficacy of cognitive behavioral therapy for chronic fatigue syndrome: A meta-analysis. Clinical Psychology Review, 28, 736–745.PubMedCrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Marine, A., Ruotsalainen, J. H., Serra, C., & Verbeek, J. H. (2006). Preventing occupational stress in healthcare workers (Review). Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, 4, CD002892. Marine, A., Ruotsalainen, J. H., Serra, C., & Verbeek, J. H. (2006). Preventing occupational stress in healthcare workers (Review). Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, 4, CD002892.
Zurück zum Zitat Martinez-Devesa, P., Perera, R., Theodoulou, M., & Waddell, A. (2010). Cognitive behavioural therapy for tinnitus. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, 9, CD005233. Martinez-Devesa, P., Perera, R., Theodoulou, M., & Waddell, A. (2010). Cognitive behavioural therapy for tinnitus. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, 9, CD005233.
Zurück zum Zitat Mitte, K. (2005). A meta-analysis of the efficacy of psycho- and pharmacotherapy in panic disorder with and without agoraphobia. Journal of Affective Disorder, 88, 27–45.CrossRef Mitte, K. (2005). A meta-analysis of the efficacy of psycho- and pharmacotherapy in panic disorder with and without agoraphobia. Journal of Affective Disorder, 88, 27–45.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Montgomery, P., & Dennis, J. A. (2009). Cognitive behavioural interventions for sleep problems in adults aged 60+. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, 1, CD003161. Montgomery, P., & Dennis, J. A. (2009). Cognitive behavioural interventions for sleep problems in adults aged 60+. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, 1, CD003161.
Zurück zum Zitat Oakley-Browne, M., Adams, P., & Mobberley, P. (2000). Interventions for pathological gambling. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, 2, CD001521. Oakley-Browne, M., Adams, P., & Mobberley, P. (2000). Interventions for pathological gambling. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, 2, CD001521.
Zurück zum Zitat Okajima, I., Komada, Y., & Inoue, Y. (2011). A meta-analysis on the treatment effectiveness of cognitive behavioral therapy for primary insomnia. Sleep and Biological Rhythms, 9, 24–34.CrossRef Okajima, I., Komada, Y., & Inoue, Y. (2011). A meta-analysis on the treatment effectiveness of cognitive behavioral therapy for primary insomnia. Sleep and Biological Rhythms, 9, 24–34.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Öst, L. G. (2008). Cognitive behavior therapy for anxiety disorders: 40 years of progress. Nordic Journal of Psychiatry, 62, 5–10.PubMedCrossRef Öst, L. G. (2008). Cognitive behavior therapy for anxiety disorders: 40 years of progress. Nordic Journal of Psychiatry, 62, 5–10.PubMedCrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Özabaci, N. (2011). Cognitive behavioural therapy for violent behaviour in children and adolescents: A meta-analysis. Children and Youth Services Review, 33(10), 1989–1993.CrossRef Özabaci, N. (2011). Cognitive behavioural therapy for violent behaviour in children and adolescents: A meta-analysis. Children and Youth Services Review, 33(10), 1989–1993.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Pearson, F. S., Lipton, D. S., Cleland, C. M., & Yee, D. S. (2002). The effects of behavioral/cognitive-behavioral programs on recidivism. Crime & Delinquency, 48, 476–496. Pearson, F. S., Lipton, D. S., Cleland, C. M., & Yee, D. S. (2002). The effects of behavioral/cognitive-behavioral programs on recidivism. Crime & Delinquency, 48, 476–496.
Zurück zum Zitat Peng, X.-D., Huang, C.-Q., Chen, L.-J., & Lu, Z.-C. (2009). Cognitive behavioural therapy and reminiscence techniques for the treatment of depression in the elderly: A systematic review. The Journal of International Medical Research, 37, 975–982.PubMed Peng, X.-D., Huang, C.-Q., Chen, L.-J., & Lu, Z.-C. (2009). Cognitive behavioural therapy and reminiscence techniques for the treatment of depression in the elderly: A systematic review. The Journal of International Medical Research, 37, 975–982.PubMed
Zurück zum Zitat Pfeiffer, P. N., Heisler, M., Piette, J. D., Rogers, M. A. M., & Valenstein, M. (2011). Efficacy of peer support interventions for depression: A meta-analysis. General Hospital Psychiatry, 33, 29–36.PubMedCrossRef Pfeiffer, P. N., Heisler, M., Piette, J. D., Rogers, M. A. M., & Valenstein, M. (2011). Efficacy of peer support interventions for depression: A meta-analysis. General Hospital Psychiatry, 33, 29–36.PubMedCrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Phillips, A. S. (2003). A meta-analysis of treatments for pediatric obsessive-compulsive disorder. Manhattan, Kansas: Kansas State University. Phillips, A. S. (2003). A meta-analysis of treatments for pediatric obsessive-compulsive disorder. Manhattan, Kansas: Kansas State University.
Zurück zum Zitat Pinquart, M., Duberstein, P. R., & Lyness, J. M. (2007). Effects of psychotherapy and other behavioral interventions on clinically depressed older adults: A meta-analysis. Aging and Mental Health, 11, 645–657.PubMedCrossRef Pinquart, M., Duberstein, P. R., & Lyness, J. M. (2007). Effects of psychotherapy and other behavioral interventions on clinically depressed older adults: A meta-analysis. Aging and Mental Health, 11, 645–657.PubMedCrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Powers, M. B., Sigmarsson, S. R., & Emmelkamp, P. M. G. (2008a). A meta-analytic review of psychological treatments for social anxiety disorder. International Journal of Cognitive Therapy, 1, 94–113.CrossRef Powers, M. B., Sigmarsson, S. R., & Emmelkamp, P. M. G. (2008a). A meta-analytic review of psychological treatments for social anxiety disorder. International Journal of Cognitive Therapy, 1, 94–113.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Powers, M. B., Vedel, E., & Emmelkamp, P. M. G. (2008b). Behavioral couples therapy (BCT) for alcohol and drug use disorders: A meta-analysis. Clinical Psychology Review, 28, 952–962.PubMedCrossRef Powers, M. B., Vedel, E., & Emmelkamp, P. M. G. (2008b). Behavioral couples therapy (BCT) for alcohol and drug use disorders: A meta-analysis. Clinical Psychology Review, 28, 952–962.PubMedCrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Price, J. R., Mitchell, E., Tidy, E., & Hunot, V. (2008). Cognitive behaviour therapy for chronic fatigue syndrome in adults. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, 3, CD001027. Price, J. R., Mitchell, E., Tidy, E., & Hunot, V. (2008). Cognitive behaviour therapy for chronic fatigue syndrome in adults. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, 3, CD001027.
Zurück zum Zitat Rachman, S., & Wilson, G. T. (2008). Expansion in the provision of psychological treatment in the United Kingdom. Behaviour Research and Therapy, 46, 293–295.PubMedCrossRef Rachman, S., & Wilson, G. T. (2008). Expansion in the provision of psychological treatment in the United Kingdom. Behaviour Research and Therapy, 46, 293–295.PubMedCrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Reas, D. L., & Grilo, C. M. (2008). Review and meta-analysis of pharmacotherapy for binge-eating disorder. Obesity, 16(9), 2024–2038.PubMedCrossRef Reas, D. L., & Grilo, C. M. (2008). Review and meta-analysis of pharmacotherapy for binge-eating disorder. Obesity, 16(9), 2024–2038.PubMedCrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Rector, N. A., & Beck, A. T. (2001). Cognitive behavioral therapy for schizophrenia: An empirical review. The Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease, 189, 278–287.PubMedCrossRef Rector, N. A., & Beck, A. T. (2001). Cognitive behavioral therapy for schizophrenia: An empirical review. The Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease, 189, 278–287.PubMedCrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Richardson, K. M., & Rothstein, H. R. (2008). Effects of occupational stress management intervention programs: A meta-analysis. Journal of Occupational Health Psychology, 13, 69–93.PubMedCrossRef Richardson, K. M., & Rothstein, H. R. (2008). Effects of occupational stress management intervention programs: A meta-analysis. Journal of Occupational Health Psychology, 13, 69–93.PubMedCrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Robinson, J., Hetrick, S. E., & Martin, C. (2011). Preventing suicide in young people: Systematic review. The Australian and New Zealand Journal of Psychiatry, 45, 3–26.PubMedCrossRef Robinson, J., Hetrick, S. E., & Martin, C. (2011). Preventing suicide in young people: Systematic review. The Australian and New Zealand Journal of Psychiatry, 45, 3–26.PubMedCrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Rueda, S., Park-Wyllie, L. Y., Bayoumi, A., Tynan, A. M., Antoniou, T. A., Rourke, S. B., et al. (2006). Patient support and education for promoting adherence to highly active antiretroviral therapy for HIV/AIDS. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, 3, CD001442. Rueda, S., Park-Wyllie, L. Y., Bayoumi, A., Tynan, A. M., Antoniou, T. A., Rourke, S. B., et al. (2006). Patient support and education for promoting adherence to highly active antiretroviral therapy for HIV/AIDS. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, 3, CD001442.
Zurück zum Zitat Ruhmland, M., & Margraf, J. (2001). Effektivität psychologischer Therapien von spezifischer Phobie und Zwangsstörung: Meta-Analysen auf Störungsebene/Efficacy of psychological treatments for specific phobia and obsessive compulsive disorder. Verhaltenstherapie, 11, 14–26.CrossRef Ruhmland, M., & Margraf, J. (2001). Effektivität psychologischer Therapien von spezifischer Phobie und Zwangsstörung: Meta-Analysen auf Störungsebene/Efficacy of psychological treatments for specific phobia and obsessive compulsive disorder. Verhaltenstherapie, 11, 14–26.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Saini, M. (2009). A meta-analysis of the psychological treatment of anger: Developing guidelines for evidence-based practice. The Journal of the American Academy of Psychiatry and the Law, 37, 473–488.PubMed Saini, M. (2009). A meta-analysis of the psychological treatment of anger: Developing guidelines for evidence-based practice. The Journal of the American Academy of Psychiatry and the Law, 37, 473–488.PubMed
Zurück zum Zitat Santacruz, I., Orgilés, M., Rosa, A. I., Sánchez-Meca, J., Méndez, X., & Olivares, J. (2002). Generalized anxiety, separation anxiety and school phobia: The predominance of cognitive-behavioural therapy/Ansiedad generalizada, ansiedad por separación y fobia escolar: el predominio de la terapia cognitivo-conductual. Behavioral Psychology/Psicología Conductual, 10(3), 503–521. Santacruz, I., Orgilés, M., Rosa, A. I., Sánchez-Meca, J., Méndez, X., & Olivares, J. (2002). Generalized anxiety, separation anxiety and school phobia: The predominance of cognitive-behavioural therapy/Ansiedad generalizada, ansiedad por separación y fobia escolar: el predominio de la terapia cognitivo-conductual. Behavioral Psychology/Psicología Conductual, 10(3), 503–521.
Zurück zum Zitat Shaw, K., O’Rourke, P., Del Mar, C., & Kenardy, J. (2005). Psychological interventions for overweight or obesity. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, 2, CD003818. Shaw, K., O’Rourke, P., Del Mar, C., & Kenardy, J. (2005). Psychological interventions for overweight or obesity. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, 2, CD003818.
Zurück zum Zitat Siev, J., & Chambless, D.L. (2008). Specificity of treatment effects: Cognitive therapy and relaxation for generalized anxiety and panic disorders. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 75, 513–522.CrossRef Siev, J., & Chambless, D.L. (2008). Specificity of treatment effects: Cognitive therapy and relaxation for generalized anxiety and panic disorders. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 75, 513–522.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Singer, G. H., Ethridge, B. L., & Aldana, S. I. (2007). Primary and secondary effects of parenting and stress management interventions for parents of children with developmental disabilities: A meta-analysis. Mental Retardation and Developmental Disabilities Research Reviews, 13, 357–369.PubMedCrossRef Singer, G. H., Ethridge, B. L., & Aldana, S. I. (2007). Primary and secondary effects of parenting and stress management interventions for parents of children with developmental disabilities: A meta-analysis. Mental Retardation and Developmental Disabilities Research Reviews, 13, 357–369.PubMedCrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Sockol, L. E., Epperson, C. N., & Barber, J. P. (2011). A meta-analysis of treatments for perinatal depression. Clinical Psychology Review, 31, 839–849.PubMedCrossRef Sockol, L. E., Epperson, C. N., & Barber, J. P. (2011). A meta-analysis of treatments for perinatal depression. Clinical Psychology Review, 31, 839–849.PubMedCrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Song, F., Huttunen-Lenz, M., & Holland, R. (2010). Effectiveness of complex psycho-educational interventions for smoking relapse prevention: An exploratory meta-analysis. Journal of Public Health, 32, 350–359.PubMedCrossRef Song, F., Huttunen-Lenz, M., & Holland, R. (2010). Effectiveness of complex psycho-educational interventions for smoking relapse prevention: An exploratory meta-analysis. Journal of Public Health, 32, 350–359.PubMedCrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Soo, S., Moayyedi, P., Deeks, J., Delaney, B., Lewis, M., & Forman, D. (2004). Psychological interventions for non-ulcer dyspepsia. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, 2, CD002301. Soo, S., Moayyedi, P., Deeks, J., Delaney, B., Lewis, M., & Forman, D. (2004). Psychological interventions for non-ulcer dyspepsia. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, 2, CD002301.
Zurück zum Zitat Taylor, S., Asmundson, G. J. G., & Coons, M. J. (2005). Current directions in the treatment of hypochondriasis. Journal of Cognitive Psychotherapy, 19, 285–304.CrossRef Taylor, S., Asmundson, G. J. G., & Coons, M. J. (2005). Current directions in the treatment of hypochondriasis. Journal of Cognitive Psychotherapy, 19, 285–304.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Thomas, P. W., Thomas, S., Hillier, C., Galvin, K., & Baker, R. (2006). Psychological interventions for multiple sclerosis. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, 1, CD004431. Thomas, P. W., Thomas, S., Hillier, C., Galvin, K., & Baker, R. (2006). Psychological interventions for multiple sclerosis. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, 1, CD004431.
Zurück zum Zitat Thompson-Brenner, H. J. (2003). Implications for the treatment of bulimia nervosa: A meta-analysis of efficacy trials and a naturalistic study of treatment in the community. Dissertation Abstracts International: Section B: The Sciences and Engineering, 63, 4928. Thompson-Brenner, H. J. (2003). Implications for the treatment of bulimia nervosa: A meta-analysis of efficacy trials and a naturalistic study of treatment in the community. Dissertation Abstracts International: Section B: The Sciences and Engineering, 63, 4928.
Zurück zum Zitat Thomson, A. B., & Page, L. A. (2007). Psychotherapies for hypochondriasis. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, 4, CD006520. Thomson, A. B., & Page, L. A. (2007). Psychotherapies for hypochondriasis. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, 4, CD006520.
Zurück zum Zitat Thorp, S. R., Ayers, C. R., Nuevo, R., Stoddard, J. A., Sorrell, J. T., & Wetherell, J. L. (2009). Meta-analysis comparing different behavioral treatments for late-life anxiety. The American Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry, 17, 105–115.PubMedCrossRef Thorp, S. R., Ayers, C. R., Nuevo, R., Stoddard, J. A., Sorrell, J. T., & Wetherell, J. L. (2009). Meta-analysis comparing different behavioral treatments for late-life anxiety. The American Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry, 17, 105–115.PubMedCrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Tolin, D. F. (2010). Is cognitive-behavioral therapy more effective than other therapies? A meta-analytic review. Clinical Psychology Review, 30, 710–720.PubMedCrossRef Tolin, D. F. (2010). Is cognitive-behavioral therapy more effective than other therapies? A meta-analytic review. Clinical Psychology Review, 30, 710–720.PubMedCrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Van der Klink, J. J., Blonk, R. W., Schene, A. H., & van Dijk, F. J. (2001). The benefits of interventions for work-related stress. American Journal of Public Health, 91, 270–276.PubMedCrossRef Van der Klink, J. J., Blonk, R. W., Schene, A. H., & van Dijk, F. J. (2001). The benefits of interventions for work-related stress. American Journal of Public Health, 91, 270–276.PubMedCrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Van der Oord, S., Prins, P. J., Oosterlaan, J., & Emmelkamp, P. M. (2008). Efficacy of methylphenidate, psychosocial treatments and their combination in school-aged children with ADHD: A meta-analysis. Clinical Psychology Review, 28, 783–800.PubMedCrossRef Van der Oord, S., Prins, P. J., Oosterlaan, J., & Emmelkamp, P. M. (2008). Efficacy of methylphenidate, psychosocial treatments and their combination in school-aged children with ADHD: A meta-analysis. Clinical Psychology Review, 28, 783–800.PubMedCrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Van Straten, A., Geraedts, A., Verdonck-de Leeuw, I., Andersson, G., & Cuijpers, P. (2010). Psychological treatment of depressive symptoms in patients with medical disorders: A meta-analysis. Journal of Psychosomatic Research, 69, 23–32.PubMedCrossRef Van Straten, A., Geraedts, A., Verdonck-de Leeuw, I., Andersson, G., & Cuijpers, P. (2010). Psychological treatment of depressive symptoms in patients with medical disorders: A meta-analysis. Journal of Psychosomatic Research, 69, 23–32.PubMedCrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Vocks, S., Tuschen-Caffier, B., Pietrowsky, R., Rustenbach, S. J., Kersting, A., & Herpertz, S. (2010). Meta-analysis of the effectiveness of psychological and pharmacological treatments for binge eating disorder. The International Journal of Eating Disorders, 43, 205–217.PubMed Vocks, S., Tuschen-Caffier, B., Pietrowsky, R., Rustenbach, S. J., Kersting, A., & Herpertz, S. (2010). Meta-analysis of the effectiveness of psychological and pharmacological treatments for binge eating disorder. The International Journal of Eating Disorders, 43, 205–217.PubMed
Zurück zum Zitat Vos, T., Haby, M. M., Barendregt, J. J., Kruijshaar, M., Corry, J., & Andrews, G. (2004). The burden of major depression avoidable by longer-term treatment strategies. Archives of General Psychiatry, 61(11), 1097–1103.PubMedCrossRef Vos, T., Haby, M. M., Barendregt, J. J., Kruijshaar, M., Corry, J., & Andrews, G. (2004). The burden of major depression avoidable by longer-term treatment strategies. Archives of General Psychiatry, 61(11), 1097–1103.PubMedCrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Walker, D. F., McGovern, S. K., Poey, E. L., & Otis, K. E. (2005). Treatment effectiveness for male adolescent sexual offenders: A meta-analysis and review. Journal of Child Sexual Abuse, 13, 281–293.CrossRef Walker, D. F., McGovern, S. K., Poey, E. L., & Otis, K. E. (2005). Treatment effectiveness for male adolescent sexual offenders: A meta-analysis and review. Journal of Child Sexual Abuse, 13, 281–293.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Williams, J., Hadjistavropoulos, T., & Sharpe, D. (2006). A meta-analysis of psychological and pharmacological treatments for body dysmorphic disorder. Behaviour Research and Therapy, 44, 99–111.PubMedCrossRef Williams, J., Hadjistavropoulos, T., & Sharpe, D. (2006). A meta-analysis of psychological and pharmacological treatments for body dysmorphic disorder. Behaviour Research and Therapy, 44, 99–111.PubMedCrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Wilson, D. B., Bouffard, L. A., & Mackenzie, D. L. (2005). A quantitative review of structured, group-oriented, cognitive-behavioral programs for offenders. Criminal Justice and Behavior, 32, 172–204.CrossRef Wilson, D. B., Bouffard, L. A., & Mackenzie, D. L. (2005). A quantitative review of structured, group-oriented, cognitive-behavioral programs for offenders. Criminal Justice and Behavior, 32, 172–204.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Wilson, K. C. M., Mottram, P. G., & Vassilas, C. A. (2008). Psychotherapeutic treatments for older depressed people. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, 1, CD004853. Wilson, K. C. M., Mottram, P. G., & Vassilas, C. A. (2008). Psychotherapeutic treatments for older depressed people. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, 1, CD004853.
Zurück zum Zitat Wykes, T., Steel, C., Everitt, B., & Tarrier, N. (2008). Cognitive behavior therapy for schizophrenia: Effect sizes, clinical models, and methodological rigor. Schizophrenia Bulletin, 34(3), 523–537.PubMedCrossRef Wykes, T., Steel, C., Everitt, B., & Tarrier, N. (2008). Cognitive behavior therapy for schizophrenia: Effect sizes, clinical models, and methodological rigor. Schizophrenia Bulletin, 34(3), 523–537.PubMedCrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Zimmermann, G., Favrod, J., Trieu, V. H., & Pomini, V. (2005). The effect of cognitive behavioral treatment on the positive symptoms of schizophrenia spectrum disorders: A meta-analysis. Schizophrenia Research, 77, 1–9.PubMedCrossRef Zimmermann, G., Favrod, J., Trieu, V. H., & Pomini, V. (2005). The effect of cognitive behavioral treatment on the positive symptoms of schizophrenia spectrum disorders: A meta-analysis. Schizophrenia Research, 77, 1–9.PubMedCrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Zimmermann, T., & Heinrichs, N. (2006). Psychosoziale Interventionen für Frauen mit Krebserkrankungen der Genitalorgane/Psychosocial interventions for women with genital cancers. Verhaltenstherapie & Verhaltensmedizin, 27, 125–141. Zimmermann, T., & Heinrichs, N. (2006). Psychosoziale Interventionen für Frauen mit Krebserkrankungen der Genitalorgane/Psychosocial interventions for women with genital cancers. Verhaltenstherapie & Verhaltensmedizin, 27, 125–141.
Metadaten
Titel
The Efficacy of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy: A Review of Meta-analyses
verfasst von
Stefan G. Hofmann
Anu Asnaani
Imke J. J. Vonk
Alice T. Sawyer
Angela Fang
Publikationsdatum
01.10.2012
Verlag
Springer US
Erschienen in
Cognitive Therapy and Research / Ausgabe 5/2012
Print ISSN: 0147-5916
Elektronische ISSN: 1573-2819
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10608-012-9476-1

Weitere Artikel der Ausgabe 5/2012

Cognitive Therapy and Research 5/2012 Zur Ausgabe

Update Psychiatrie

Bestellen Sie unseren Fach-Newsletter und bleiben Sie gut informiert.