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Cognitive Therapy and Research

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07.03.2018 | Original Article

Are Peritraumatic Perceptions of Fear/Life Threat and Posttraumatic Negative Self-Conscious Appraisals/Emotions Differentially Associated with PTSD Symptoms?

verfasst von: Han N. Tran, J. Gayle Beck

Erschienen in: Cognitive Therapy and Research | Ausgabe 1/2019

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Abstract

In light of revisions to the diagnostic classification and criteria of PTSD in the DSM-5 that underscore a range of negative self-related appraisals and emotions beyond fear/anxiety, the current study examined the relative associations of peritraumatic perceptions of fear/life threat and posttraumatic negative self-conscious appraisals and emotions (shame, guilt, negative beliefs about the self, self-blame) with specific PTSD symptom clusters: re-experiencing, avoidance, numbing, and hyperarousal. The sample included 257 female survivors of intimate partner violence. Structural equation modeling analyses revealed that peritraumatic perceptions of fear/life threat and posttraumatic negative self-conscious appraisals/emotions significantly correlated with each of the PTSD symptom clusters. Findings support the conceptualization of PTSD as involving concurrent fear- and self-related cognitive/emotional factors.

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Titel: Are Peritraumatic Perceptions of Fear/Life Threat and Posttraumatic Negative Self-Conscious Appraisals/Emotions Differentially Associated with PTSD Symptoms?
verfasst von: Han N. Tran
J. Gayle Beck
Publikationsdatum: 07.03.2018
Verlag: Springer US
Erschienen in: Cognitive Therapy and Research / Ausgabe 1/2019
Print ISSN: 0147-5916
Elektronische ISSN: 1573-2819
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10608-018-9903-z

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Are Peritraumatic Perceptions of Fear/Life Threat and Posttraumatic Negative Self-Conscious Appraisals/Emotions Differentially Associated with PTSD Symptoms?

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