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Digestive Diseases and Sciences

Erschienen in:

01.12.2008 | Original Paper

Infiltration of Mast Cells in Rat Colon Is a Consequence of Ischemia/Reperfusion

verfasst von: Elin Sand, Anna Themner-Persson, Eva Ekblad

Erschienen in: Digestive Diseases and Sciences | Ausgabe 12/2008

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Abstract

Intestinal ischemia as well as mastocytosis occur in patients with inflammatory bowel disease and irritable bowel syndrome. Our aim was to clarify how ischemia with reperfusion (I/R) affects the structure, enteric neurons, and immune cells in the colon. Rats were subjected to colon ischemia for 1 h and reperfused for 1 day up to 20 weeks; sham-operated rats were used as controls. No structural remodeling of the intestinal segment was detected after I/R. The number and distribution of eosinophils were not affected by I/R. Local areas containing numerous mast cells were detected in the muscle layers, the serosa, and in and around the myenteric ganglia 4–20 weeks post ischemia. It was notable that myenteric ganglionic formations within mast-cell-rich areas virtually lacked neurons. Mast cells were rarely found in controls. In conclusion, I/R of the colon attracts mast cells, and death of myenteric neurons occurs in such locations.

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Titel: Infiltration of Mast Cells in Rat Colon Is a Consequence of Ischemia/Reperfusion
verfasst von: Elin Sand
Anna Themner-Persson
Eva Ekblad
Publikationsdatum: 01.12.2008
Verlag: Springer US
Erschienen in: Digestive Diseases and Sciences / Ausgabe 12/2008
Print ISSN: 0163-2116
Elektronische ISSN: 1573-2568
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10620-008-0279-x

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Infiltration of Mast Cells in Rat Colon Is a Consequence of Ischemia/Reperfusion

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