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Journal of Clinical Psychology in Medical Settings

Erschienen in:

01.09.2011

Treating Primary Insomnia: Clinical Effectiveness and Predictors of Outcomes on Sleep, Daytime Function and Health-Related Quality of Life

verfasst von: L. Van Houdenhove, B. Buyse, L. Gabriëls, O. Van den Bergh

Erschienen in: Journal of Clinical Psychology in Medical Settings | Ausgabe 3/2011

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Abstract

Primary insomnia, as defined by DSM-IV-TR, refers to a persistent sleep disturbance which is not connected to a current psychiatric or physical condition, but significantly impairs social and occupational functioning. This study explored the impact of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Insomnia (CBT-i) on sleep, daytime functioning and health-related quality of life (HRQoL). Next, we investigated which factors predicted positive treatment outcome by examining demographics, insomnia characteristics, baseline levels of daytime function, HRQoL, sleep-disruptive beliefs and psychological health on post-treatment sleep quality, daytime function and HRQoL. 138 consecutive primary insomnia patients completed questionnaires pre- and post-treatment and at 6 months follow-up. After CBT-i, robust clinical improvements were observed in sleep, daytime function and HRQoL, regardless of age, gender, type or duration of the complaint. Patients with pre-treatment severe insomnia, pronounced daytime impairment and low psychological well-being benefited most.

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Titel: Treating Primary Insomnia: Clinical Effectiveness and Predictors of Outcomes on Sleep, Daytime Function and Health-Related Quality of Life
verfasst von: L. Van Houdenhove
B. Buyse
L. Gabriëls
O. Van den Bergh
Publikationsdatum: 01.09.2011
Verlag: Springer US
Erschienen in: Journal of Clinical Psychology in Medical Settings / Ausgabe 3/2011
Print ISSN: 1068-9583
Elektronische ISSN: 1573-3572
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10880-011-9250-7

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