nach oben

Maternal and Child Health Journal

Erschienen in:

01.04.2012

Pacifier Use and Sids: Evidence for a Consistently Reduced Risk

verfasst von: Rachel Y. Moon, Kawai O. Tanabe, Diane Choi Yang, Heather A. Young, Fern R. Hauck

Erschienen in: Maternal and Child Health Journal | Ausgabe 3/2012

Einloggen, um Zugang zu erhalten

Abstract

Pacifier use at sleep time decreases sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS) risk. It is yet unclear whether pacifier use can modify the impact of other sleep-related factors upon SIDS risk. The objective of this study was to examine the association between pacifier use during sleep and SIDS in relation to other risk factors and to determine if pacifier use modifies the impact of these risk factors. Data source was a population based case–control study of 260 SIDS deaths and 260 matched living controls. Pacifier use during last sleep decreased SIDS risk (aOR 0.30, 95% CI 0.17–0.52). Furthermore, pacifier use decreased SIDS risk more when mothers were ≥20 years of age, married, nonsmokers, had adequate prenatal care, and if the infant was ever breastfed. Pacifier use also decreased the risk of SIDS more when the infant was sleeping in the prone/side position, bedsharing, and when soft bedding was present. The association between adverse environmental factors and SIDS risk was modified favorably by pacifier use, but the interactions between pacifier use and these factors were not significant. Pacifier use may provide an additional strategy to reduce the risk of SIDS for infants at high risk or in adverse sleep environments.

Willinger, M., et al. (1991). Defining the sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS): deliberations of an expert panel convened by the National Institute of Child Health and Human Development. Pediatric Pathology, 11, 677–684.PubMedCrossRef

Hoyert, D. L., et al. (2001). Deaths: final data for 1999. National Vital Statistics Report, 49(8), 1–113.

Haglund, B. (1993). Cigarette smoking and sudden infant death syndrome: some salient points in the debate. Acta Paediatrica. Supplement, 82(Suppl 389), 37–39.PubMedCrossRef

MacDorman, M. F., et al. (1997). Sudden infant death syndrome and smoking in the United States and Sweden. American Journal of Epidemiology, 146(3), 249–257.PubMed

Mitchell EA, Milerad J. Smoking and sudden infant death syndrome. WFO/TFI Reports 1999:http://tobacco.who.int/en/health/background-papers-ets.html.

Schoendorf, K. C., & Kiely, J. L. (1992). Relationship of sudden infant death syndrome to maternal smoking during and after pregnancy. Pediatrics, 90(6), 905–908.PubMed

Ponsonby, A.-L., et al. (1993). Factors potentiating the risk of sudden infant death syndrome associated with the prone position. New England Journal of Medicine, 329, 377–382.PubMedCrossRef

Mitchell, E. A., et al. (1998). Sheepskin bedding and the sudden infant death syndrome. New Zealand Cot Death Study Group. Journal of Pediatrics, 133, 701–704.PubMedCrossRef

Brooke, H., et al. (1997). Case-control study of sudden infant death syndrome in Scotland, 1992–5. BMJ, 314(7093), 1516–1520.PubMedCrossRef

10.

Kemp, J. S., et al. (1993). Unintentional suffocation by rebreathing: a death scene and physiologic investigation of a possible cause of sudden infant death. Journal of Pediatrics, 122, 874–880.PubMedCrossRef

11.

Scheers, N. J., et al. (1998). Sudden infant death with external airways covered: case-comparison study of 206 deaths in the United States. Archives of Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, 152, 540–547.PubMed

12.

Mitchell, E. A., et al. (1996). Soft cot mattresses and the sudden infant death syndrome. New Zealand Medical Journal, 109(1023), 206–207.PubMed

13.

Hauck, F. R., et al. (2003). Sleep environment and the risk of sudden infant death syndrome in an urban population: the Chicago Infant Mortality Study. Pediatrics, 111(5 Part 2), 1207–1214.PubMed

14.

Fleming, P. J., et al. (1996). Environment of infants during sleep and risk of the sudden infant death syndrome: results of 1993–5 case-control study for confidential inquiry into stillbirths and deaths in infancy. Confidential Enquiry into Stillbirths and Deaths Regional Coordinators and Researchers. BMJ, 313(7051), 191–195.PubMedCrossRef

15.

L’Hoir, M. P., et al. (1998). Risk and preventive factors for cot death in The Netherlands, a low-incidence country. European Journal of Pediatrics, 157, 681–688.PubMedCrossRef

16.

Beal, S. M., & Byard, R. W. (1995). Accidental death or sudden infant death syndrome? Journal of Paediatrics and Child Health, 31(4), 269–271.PubMedCrossRef

17.

Baddock, S. A., et al. (2006). Differences in infant and parent behaviors during routine bed sharing compared with cot sleeping in the home setting. Pediatrics, 117(5), 1599–1607.PubMedCrossRef

18.

Kattwinkel, J., et al. (2000). Changing concepts of sudden infant death syndrome: implications for infant sleeping environment and sleep position. American Academy of Pediatrics. Task Force on Infant Sleep Position and Sudden Infant Death Syndrome. Pediatrics, 105(3 Pt 1), 650–656.

19.

Blair, P. S., et al. (1999). Babies sleeping with parents: case-control study of factors influencing the risk of the sudden infant death syndrome. CESDI SUDI research group. BMJ, 319(7223), 1457–1462.PubMedCrossRef

20.

Carpenter, R. G., et al. (2004). Sudden unexplained infant death in 20 regions in Europe: case control study. Lancet, 363, 185–191.PubMedCrossRef

21.

McGarvey, C., et al. (2006). An 8 year study of risk factors for SIDS: Bed-sharing vs. non bed-sharing. Archives of Disease in Childhood, 91(4), 318–323.PubMedCrossRef

22.

McGarvey, C., et al. (2003). Factors relating to the infant’s last sleep environment in sudden infant death syndrome in the Republic of Ireland. Archives of Disease in Childhood, 88(12), 1058–1064.PubMedCrossRef

23.

Tappin, D., et al. (2005). Bedsharing and sudden infant death syndrome in Scotland: a case control study. Journal of Pediatrics, 147(9413), 32–37.PubMed

24.

Ruys, J. H., et al. (2007). Bed-sharing in the first four months of life: a risk factor for sudden infant death. Acta Paediatrica, 96(10), 1399–1403.PubMedCrossRef

25.

Fleming, P. J., et al. (1999). Pacifier use and sudden infant death syndrome: results from the CESDI/SUDI case control study. CESDI SUDI Research Team. Archives of Disease in Childhood, 81, 112–116.PubMedCrossRef

26.

Hauck, F. R., et al. (2005). Do pacifiers reduce the risk of sudden infant death syndrome? A meta-analysis. Pediatrics, 116(5), e716–e723.PubMedCrossRef

27.

Li, D. K., et al. (2006). Use of a dummy (pacifier) during sleep and risk of sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS): population based case-control study. BMJ, 332(7532), 18–22.PubMedCrossRef

28.

Vennemann, M. M., et al. (2005). Modifiable risk factors for SIDS in Germany: results of GeSID. Acta Paediatrica, 94(6), 655–660.PubMedCrossRef

29.

Kattwinkel, J., et al. (2005). Task Force on Sudden Infant Death Syndrome, American Academy of Pediatrics. The changing concept of sudden infant death syndrome: diagnostic coding shifts, controversies regarding the sleeping environment, and new variables to consider in reducing risk. Pediatrics, 116(5), 1245–1255.CrossRef

30.

Hoffman, H. J., et al. (1988). Risk factors for SIDS. Results of the National Institute of Child Health and Human Development SIDS Cooperative Epidemiological Study. Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 533, 13–30.PubMedCrossRef

31.

Porter, K. S., & Thomas, S. D. (2002). Birth outcomes and infant mortality in Chicago, 1990–1999. Chicago, IL: Chicago Department of Public Health Epidemiology Program.

32.

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention NCHS. Infant mortality rates, fetal mortality rates, and perinatal mortality rates, according to race: United States, selected years 1950–1999. (Accessed September 7, 2010, at www.cdc.gov/nchs/data/hus/tables/2001/01hus023.pdf).

33.

Hauck, F. R., et al. (2002). The contribution of prone sleeping position to the racial disparity in sudden infant death syndrome: The Chicago Infant Mortality Study. Pediatrics, 110(4), 772–780.PubMedCrossRef

34.

Annie E. Casey Foundation. (2008). 2008 KIDS COUNT data book: State profiles of child well-being. Baltimore, MD: Annie E. Casey Foundation.

35.

Mathews, T. J., & MacDorman, M. F. (2008). Infant mortality statistics from the 2005 period linked birth/infant death data set. National Vital Statistics Report, 57(2), 1–32.

36.

National Infant Sleep Position survey database. (Accessed September 7, 2010, at http://dccwww.bumc.bu.edu/ChimeNisp/NISP_Data.asp).

37.

Hauck, F. R., et al. (2008). Infant sleeping arrangements and practices during the first year of life. Pediatrics, 122(Suppl 2), S113–S120.PubMedCrossRef

38.

Willinger, M., et al. (2003). Trends in infant bed sharing in the United States, 1993–2000: The National Infant Sleep Position study. Archives of Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, 157(1), 43–49.PubMed

39.

Ponsonby, A.-L., et al. (2002). Population trends in sudden infant death syndrome. Seminars in Perinatology, 26(4), 296–305.PubMedCrossRef

Titel: Pacifier Use and Sids: Evidence for a Consistently Reduced Risk
verfasst von: Rachel Y. Moon
Kawai O. Tanabe
Diane Choi Yang
Heather A. Young
Fern R. Hauck
Publikationsdatum: 01.04.2012
Verlag: Springer US
Erschienen in: Maternal and Child Health Journal / Ausgabe 3/2012
Print ISSN: 1092-7875
Elektronische ISSN: 1573-6628
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10995-011-0793-x

Live-Webinar: Aktuelle Leitlinien bei Herz-Kreislauf-Erkrankungen

Springer Medizin

Pacifier Use and Sids: Evidence for a Consistently Reduced Risk

Abstract

Live-Webinar: Aktuelle Leitlinien bei Herz-Kreislauf-Erkrankungen

Springer Medizin

Abstract

Bitte loggen Sie sich ein, um Zugang zu diesem Inhalt zu erhalten

Weitere Artikel der Ausgabe 3/2012

Obesity and Postpartum Depression: Does Prenatal Care Utilization Make a Difference?

Effects of an Integrated Care System on Quality of Care and Satisfaction for Children with Special Health Care Needs

Participation in the Supplemental Nutrition Program for Women, Infants and Children (WIC) and Breastfeeding: National, Regional, and State Level Analyses

Assessing Indiana’s Health and Safety in Early Care and Education Programs: Identifying Areas for Improvement

An Integrated Randomized Intervention to Reduce Behavioral and Psychosocial Risks: Pregnancy and Neonatal Outcomes

Incidence of Severe Adverse Neonatal Outcomes: Use of a Composite Indicator in a Population Cohort